ASSIGNMENT 6
MA2130
(1) Evaluate the following integrals:
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R
(a) C z2 (z−3) dz where C = {z : |z| = 2}.
R dz
(b) C z2 −1 where C = {z : |z − 1| = 1}.
(c) C z2dz−1 where C = {z : |z| = 2}.
R
R iz
(d) RC ez2 dz where C = {z : |z| = 1}.
(e) C sin z3
z
dz where C = {z : |z| = 1}.
R log z
(f) C zn dz where C = {z : |z − 1| = 21 }.
(2) Find all singularities of csc πz .
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(3) Find the Laurent expansion of f (z) = z2 (1−z) in
(a) {z : 0 < |z| < 1}.
(b) {z : 1 < |z| < ∞}.
(4) (a) Expand z2 −3z+2 1
in powers of z and z −1 in the region
(i) {z : |z| < 1}.
(ii) {z : 1 < |z| < 2}.
(iii) {z : 2 < |z| < ∞}.
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(b) Find the Laurent expansion of f (z) = z(zz2 −z+1 −3z+2)
in the powers of z + 1 in
the region {z : |z + 1| > 3}.
(5) Show that the function cosh(z + z1 ) has the Laurent series expansion of the
form cosh(z + z1 ) = a0 + ∞ n −n
P
n=1 an (z + z ) valid in {z : 0 < |z| < ∞} where
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R 2π
an = 2π 0 cosh(2 cos θ) cos nθdθ.
(6) Show that the Laurent series expansion of exp( u2 (z − z1 )) in the region 0 <
R 2π
|z| < ∞ is given by ∞ n 1
P
−∞ an z where an = 2π 0 cos(nθ − u sin θ)dθ and a−n =
(−1)n an .
(7) Show that exp(uz + vz ) = ∞
P n
P∞ −n
0 a n z + 1 bn z where
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R 2π (u+v) cos θ
an = 2π 0 e cos ((u − v) sin θ − nθ) dθ
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R 2π (u+v) cos θ
bn = 2π 0 e cos ((v − u) sin θ − nθ) dθ
z+ z1
R 2π 2 cos θ
= a0 + ∞ n −n 1
P
Hence show that e n=1 an (z +z ) where an = 2π 0
e cos nθdθ.
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P∞
(8) Show that sin{u(z + z )} can be expanded in series in the form n=0 an z n +
P∞ −n 1
R 2π
n=1 bn z where an , bn are both equal to 2π 0
sin(2n cos θ) cos nθdθ.
(9) Let α be a zero (pole) of f of order m and also a zero (pole) of ϕ of order n.
Prove that α is a zero (pole) of the function f × ϕ order m + n.
(10) Let α be a zero of f of order m and a pole of ϕ of order n. Examine the nature
of α for the function f × ϕ.
(11) Let D be the unit disc {z : |z| < 1} and f : D → D be analytic such that
f (0) = 0. Prove that |f (z)| < |z|.
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