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Contract LL Problem Answers

The document outlines various questions and relevant legal sections from multiple question papers related to law subjects, specifically focusing on the Indian Contract Act, Sale of Goods Act, and Consumer Protection Act. It includes references to case laws and points of law for each question, indicating repeated questions and their corresponding sections. The content is organized by question paper and highlights key legal principles applicable to self-employment, agency, bailment, and consumer rights.

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Aadarsh Vivek Mitra
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84 views8 pages

Contract LL Problem Answers

The document outlines various questions and relevant legal sections from multiple question papers related to law subjects, specifically focusing on the Indian Contract Act, Sale of Goods Act, and Consumer Protection Act. It includes references to case laws and points of law for each question, indicating repeated questions and their corresponding sections. The content is organized by question paper and highlights key legal principles applicable to self-employment, agency, bailment, and consumer rights.

Uploaded by

Aadarsh Vivek Mitra
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Disclaimer

Answer correct-a nu check pannikkonga


By: Aadarsh Vivek Mitra
(Only for paper 5984-24 LLB. Remaining questions are for BALLB)

Question Paper: May 2024 – 5984-24

Question 8

Self-employment – Repeated question.


Refer previous answers

Question 9

Repeated.
Refer previous answer
Relevant Section: Sec 202 – Indian Contract Act, 1872
Point: Cannot revoke the agency

Question 10

Repeated
Relevant Section: Sec 15 – Sale of Goods Act, 1930
Case Law: Nicholson and Venn v. Smith Marriott

Question Paper: May 2024 – 6005-24

Question 8
Relevant Section: Sec 154 – Indian Contract Act, 1872
Point: B is liable for unauthorized use under bailment

Question 9 & 10

Already written

Question Paper: May 2023 – 5682-23

Question 8

Section: Sec 170 – Bailee’s particular lien, Indian Contract


Act, 1872
Point: B can retain the TV for repair charge under Sec 170

Question 9

Repeated
Section: Sec 15 – Sale of Goods Act, 1930
Case Law: Varley v. Whipp
Point: Reaping machine not compliant with sale description
– can return

Question 10

Section: Sec 2(7) – Consumer Protection Act, 2019


Case Law: Laxmi Engineering Works v. PSG Industrial
Institute
Explanation: Goods purchased for business = Not self-
employment = Not a consumer

Question Paper: November 2023 – 5886-33

Question 8

Provision: Sec 2(11) – Deficiency in service, Consumer


Protection Act, 2019
Case Laws:
Spring Meadows Hospital v. Harjol Ahluwalia – Son
died due to wrong treatment, compensation upheld
Arvind Shah (Dr.) v. Kamlaben Kushwaha –
Compensation awarded
Conclusion: Yes, Raman can file in Consumer Redressal
Commission

Question 9

Section: Sec 124 – Contract of Indemnity, Indian Contract


Act, 1872
Explanation: Defined and applied

Question 10

Section: Sec 220 – Indian Contract Act, 1872


Point: No remuneration for agent in case of misconduct

Question Paper: December 2022 – 5388-22

Question 8

Section: Sec 156 – Bailee’s duty to separate goods


Section: Sec 157 – Compensation if not separated

Question 9

Section: Sec 16(1) – Sale of Goods Act, 1930


Case Law: Priest v. Last
: Breach of implied condition as to quality and fitness –
compensation to be given

Question 10

Part (a): Yes, nominee is a consumer (Sec 2(7), CPA 2019)


Sec 2 (42) service : comes under service so nominee is
consumer
Sec 2 (11) deficiency in service
Part (b): Yes, public authority service receiver is consumer
Public authority comes under definition service sec 2 (42) so
liable
Case Law: Ghaziabad Development Authority v. Balbir
Singh
Judgment says people should not be made run from
pillar to post for seeking public service in government
office.

Question Paper: February 2022 – 5042-21

Question 8

Repeated

Question

: Agency by necessity between husband and wife

If the husband and wife living in same house then agency by


necessity is applicable for purchase of necessary items for basic
needs.
If they are not living in the same house due to matrimonial
disputes then Matrimonial Proceedings & Property Act, 1970
applied initially but now Maintenance of necessity is governed by
personal laws.

Question 10

Section: Sec 50 – Sale of Goods Act, 1930


Case Law: Whitehead v. Anderson
Decision : Yes, Mahesh can stop goods in transit

Question Paper: February 2022 – 5083-21

Question 7

Repeated

Question 8
Section: Sec 163 – Duty to deliver increase/profit of goods
bailed
CASE LAW :
Standard chartered bank V. Custodian ( bonus shares,
divident cannot be retained for pledges shares)
Decision : so A can get the puppy also similar to the case
law.

Question 9

Repeated
Section: Sec 15 – Sale of Goods Act, 1930
Implied condition in sale by description
Case Law: Nicholson & Venn v. Smith Marriott

Question 10

Section: Sec 178-A – Indian Contract Act, 1872


Case Law: Phillips v. Brooks
DECISION : pledge bought in good faith is valid until it
become void contract which from undue influence. ( Voidable
contract) pledge of stolen goods is void

Question 11

Section: Sec 14 – Indian Partnership Act, 1932


Case Law: Foster v. Hale
Point: Property bought in partner’s name with firm money
belongs to the firm only

Question 12

Section: Sec 30 – Indian Partnership Act, 1932


Point: yes minor's share is attached to pay the firm's loss

Question Paper: June 2022 – 5211-22

Question 8
Section: Sec 149 – Agent’s duty
Case Law: Ultzen v. Nichols
Sec 71 – Finder of goods
Sec 161 – Bailee liable for loss
Sec 238 – Principal liable for agent
Conclusion: B liable for employee’s act

Question 9

Section: Sec 26 – Sale of Goods Act, 1930


Point: Loss for shop owner; agreement to sell, not sale

Question 10

Section: Sec 16(1) – Sale of Goods Act, 1930


Case Law: Frost v. Aylesbury Dairy Co

Question Paper: January 2021 – 4602-20

Question 8

Section: Sec 216 – Principal’s right against agent


Case Law: De Bussche v. Alt

Question 9

Section: Sec 147 – Co-surety liability – Equal share

Question 10

Repeated

Question Paper: November 2019 – 4415-19

Question 8

Repeated

Question 9
Section: Sec 150 – Bailor’s duty
Case Law: Hyman v. Nye & Sons (1881)

Question 10

Section: Sec 128 – Surety's liability


Case Law: Narayan Singh v. Chatter Singh
Point: Surety not liable – Debt wiped by Debt Relief Act

Question Paper: November 2018 – 3982-18


All questions repeated

Question Paper: May 2017 – 3558-17

Question 7, 8, 9

Repeated

Question 10

Section: Sec 20 – Implied authority, Indian Partnership Act,


1932
Point: C not bound; remaining partners liable under Sec 13

Question 11

Section: Sec 148 – Bailment


Case Law: Kaliaperumal v. Visalakshmi
Point: Owner’s control = No bailment

Question 12

Section: Sec 194 – Substituted agent


Point: C is substituted agent, not sub-agent

Question Paper: November 2017 – 3644-17


Question 7, 8, 9, 10

Repeated

Question 11

Section: Sec 16(1) – Sale of Goods Act, 1930


Case Law: Chaproniere v. Mason

Question 12

Section: Sec 31(2) – Indian Partnership Act, 1932


Point: New partner not liable for old debts

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