Section 1
Answer 1 : a) RICE
a) RICE: An acronym for Reach, Impact, Confidence, and Effort. It is used to rank features by
computing a score that combines potential value (Reach × Impact × Confidence) with effort, which
makes it suitable for measuring effort against value.
b) MoSCoW: Classifies features as Must have, Should have, Could have, and Won't have, which is
concerned with priority levels but doesn't measure effort or value.
c) Kano Model: Prioritizes customer satisfaction by categorizing features as Basic, Performance, or
Exciters, independent of implementation effort.
d) AARRR: A framework of growth metrics measuring Acquisition, Activation, Retention, Referral,
and Revenue, not for prioritization.
Answer 2:
A product roadmap is a long-term, strategic perspective of the vision, goals, and themes of the
product for quarters or years. It responds to what and why.
A release plan is short-term and tactical, specifying when particular features or updates are to be
delivered, normally coordinated with sprints or deadlines.
In summary:
Roadmap = vision + strategy (long-term)
Release plan = timelines + execution (short-term)
Answer 3:
Poor Communication
Failure pitfall: Lack of alignment and mistrust.
Prevent by: Open communication channels, regular updates, and clear documentation.
Unclear Expectations
Failure pitfall: Ambiguity regarding roles and deliverables.
Prevent by: Establishing clear roles and responsibilities in advance, employing tools such as RACI
matrices.
Ignoring Feedback
Pitfall: Stakeholders are not heard; product can lose important requirements.
Avoid by: Actively listening, where possible, and revealing decisions clearly.
Answer 4:
Usability testing with a moderator is ideal for early prototypes because:
Early prototypes tend to be low-fidelity or incomplete, and need guidance.
A moderator is able to observe user behavior, ask questions to clarify, and probe deeper into
confusion or problems.
Quick feedback helps identify usability issues before large development investment.
Answer 5:
Benefits:
Quick user acquisition at low costs.
Faster penetration in the market and competitive edge.
More users offer greater feedback on product refinement.
Risks:
Thin or negative margins initially, jeopardizing sustainability.
Customers may link low price to low quality.
Risk of churn when prices are raised subsequently if not handled properly.