13/9/2024

1. Nhóm ĐT yêu ghét

- Ghi lại những cái đã được ghi
- Công thức với to V: like
love + to_V : thích ngay lúc đó
hate
prefer
VD: I love eating ice-cream: Tôi luôn thích ăn kem
I love to eat ice-cream: Tôi thích ăn kem ngay lúc này

- Công thức “prefer”: prefer + V_ing / to V: thích làm gì hơn

N to N : thích cái gì hơn cái gì
V_ing to V_ing : thích làm gì hơn làm gì
VD: I prefer cooking: Tôi thích nấu ăn hơn
He prefers apples to bananas: Anh ấy thích táo hơn chuối
They prefer watching TV to playing sports: Họ thích xem TV hơn
chơi thể thao

2. Các cụm từ đi kèm giới từ chỉ sự yêu thích

- Giới từ là các từ: of, on, about, in, into…
- Cụm từ là: tobe (is/am/are + …)
- Vậy ta có các cụm: + be fond of: thích
+ be crazy about: rất thích
+ be keen on: say mê +
be interested in: thích
+ be into: thích
VD: I am keen on listening to music: Tôi say mê nghe nhạc
He is interested in painting: Tôi thích vẽ tranh

3. Danh động từ : V_ing : Cooking, Riding, Running…

- Đứng đầu câu làm chủ ngữ:
VD: Learning English is easy : Học tiếng anh rất dễ
- Đứng sau “be” làm bổ ngữ:
VD: My hobby is paiting: Sở thích của tôi là vẽ tranh
- Đứng sau giới từ
VD: I am fond of playing games: Tôi thích chơi game
- Đứng sau các ĐT yêu ghét ( Phần 1), “avoid”, “deny”,
“suggest”…
VD: I suggest going out tonight: Tối nay tôi gợi ý đi chơi
I avoid hanging out with stranger: Tôi tránh ra ngoài với người lạ
 Practicing
Exercise I: Complete each of the sentences with a suitable
word
Crazy , interested , fond , into , keen , not fond
, about

1, I’m _________ of taking photos. In my free time, I usually take photos

of people and things.
2, Mai is _______________ in history. She often goes to museums to see
new exhibits.
3, My sister is ________ on cooking. She want to become a chef in the
future.
4, My cousin is ________ about surfing the net and playing computer
games.
5, My brother spends lots of time surfing the net, but I’m not _____ it.
6, I’m ______________ of making models because I’m not patient.
7, I’m not crazy __________ doing DIY. I’m never able to finish any DIY
projects I start.

New words: history (n): lịch sử Chef

(n): đầu bếp
Exhibit (n): hiện vật
Model (n): tượng
Cooking (v): nấu ăn
Surf (v): lướt mạng

Exercise II: Fill in the blank

1, Mark is ________ about sport, and he can play basketball and football.
2, Are you keen ____ gardening or going shopping.
3, Many girls are interested in _________ DIY.
4, My mum and I love __________, so we can spend hours in the kitchen.
5, Is your grandfather ________ of collecting stamps and coins ?
6, What does your friend do in his free time ? – He usually _________ the
net.
7, My friends are _______ on doing judo, and they go to the judo club
everyday.
8, Why are you not ______ cooking ? It is really fun.
9, Phong isn’t ________ of doing puzzles very much.
10, Mai and Quynh Anh are ________ about playing board games.
11, Are you interested _____ doing DIY.
12, My sister isn’t _____ playing sports.

Exercise III: Complete each of the sentences with a suitable

Playing sport , doing , doing puzzles , messaging friends ,

doing DIY , surfing the net , spending , going

word
New words: Playing sport: chơi thể thao Doing
(v): làm
Doing puzzles: chơi xếp hình
Mesaging people: nhắn tin
Doing DIY: làm đồ thủ công
Surfing the net lướt mạng
Spending time (v): dành tgian
Going out (v): đi chơi
1, Mai loves _______________________ 30 minutes a day. It is good for her
brain.
2, My favourite leisure activity is ______________. I can make lots of
things myself.
3, ______________________ is a popular way for teens to spend their free
time.
4, What do you like ________ in your free time ?
5, My brother is fond of __________________ with his friends every
Sundays.
6, Do you fancy __________ out for a drink.
7, Some teenagers enjoy ___________ free time with their friends.
8, Tom spends one hour a day on the Internet. He is keen on
______________

Exercise IV: Choose the correct option

1, Many people prefer (surfing / surf) the Internet to reading
books.
2, They fancy dancing, but they rarely (going / go) to a
discotheque
3, She enjoys to (make / making) crafts, especially birthday and
greeting cards.
4, Would you mind (help / helping) me with the computer
settings ?
5, My grandfather doesn’t like (watch / to watch) cartoons
6, Jane prefers (visit / visiting) the beautiful beaches in Vietnam.
7, I’m into playing sport, especially table tennis. I (play / to play)
almost everyday.
8, Do your parents love (going / go) to the cinema in their free
time ?
9, My mother adores (to make / making) paper flowers very much.
10, Does she fancy (messaging / to message) her friends ?

Exercise 6. Khoanh tròn phần in đậm mà bạn cho là đúng. Lưu ý, trong một
số câu, cả hai sự lựa chọn đều đúng.
1. Children, don’t forget to turn off/turning off the lights when you leave the
classroom.

2. At first, I forgot to meet/meeting him before. I thought I didn’t know him.

3. Mom, I remember to turn off/turning off the lights last night. This is not my
fault.
4. He never remembers closing/to close the door.

5. Yesterday, we decided buying/to buy a new house.

6. My teacher advises to read/reading more books.

7. This job includes to type/typing reports.

8. My younger sister started learning/to learn Japanese 5 years ago.

9. This morning, I spent 30 minutes to check/checking this document.

10. It’s no use to persuade/persuading him to sign the contract.

11. I still can’t get used to waking up / wake up early.

12. Before go/going to bed, he sometimes does yoga.

13. He denies to hate/hating meetings.

14. They don’t allow eating/ to eat here.

15. You should avoid going/to go near that aggressive dog.

Bài tập 1: Sắp xếp các từ để tạo thành câu

1. playing / the / I / enjoy / piano
→ ____________________________________________
2. brother / building / My / models / loves
→ __________________________________________
3. cooking / at / is / not / good / sister / My
→ __________________________________________
4. games / playing / after / We / school / enjoy
→ __________________________________________
5. interested / in / always / am / I / science / learning
→ ____________________________________________
6. my / drawing / pictures / good / is / at / friend
→ ________________________________________
Question 1: He adores __________ out with his friends at weekends.
A. hang B. hanging C. to hang
D. hangs
Question 2: My brother is addicted ___________ playing beach games.
A. on B. of C. to
D. at
Question 3: I detest ___________ with weird people.
A. communicating B. relaxing C. joining
D. minding
Question 4: My grandma enjoys _________ wolly hats in her free time.
A. to make B. make C. making
D. made
Question 5: My sisters ________ Korean drama _________ Indian drama
A. prefers - to B. prefers - than C. prefer - to
D. prefer – than
Question 6: Mickey loves _______ his parents __________ DIY projects
A. help - in B. help - with C. to help - in
D. to help – with
Question 7: Do you fancy ____ with friends ?
A. to socialise B. socialise C. socialising
D. socialised
Question 8: She adores _______ ancient coins and foreign banknotes.
A. to collect B. to collecting C. collect
D. collecting
Question 9: He dislikes ______ disturbed while he is thinking
A. being B. is C. to be D. be
Question 10: Susan love going window shopping and _____ in the
street
A. walking B. walks C. to walk
D. walk
Question 11: My friend doesn’t mind______ me whenever I am in
need.
A. to help B. helping C. help
D. to helping

I. HTĐ và HTTD
Task 1. Chia động từ trong ngoặc.

1. Where's John? He ________(listen) to a new CD in his room.

2. Don't forget to take your umbrella with you to London. You
know it always ________(rain) in England.
3. Jean ________(work) hard all day but she ________(not work) at
the moment.
4. Look! That boy ________ (run) after the bus. He________(want) to
catch it.
5. He ________(speak) German so well because he ________(come)
from Germany.
6. Shh! The boss ________(come). We ________(meet) him in an
hour and nothing is ready!
7. _______you usually _______(go) away for Christmas or_______ you
______(stay) at home?
8. She ________(hold) some roses. They________(smell) lovely.
9. Oh no! Look! It ________(snow) again. It always________(snow) in
this country.
10. Mary ________ (swim) very well, but she ________(not run) very
fast.
Task 2. Put the verbs into the correct tense (simple present or
present progressive).

1. Look! He (leave) the house.

2. Quiet please! I (write) a test.
3. She usually (walk) to school.
5. Every Sunday we (go) to see my grandparents.
6. He often (go) to the cinema.
7. We (play) Monopoly at the moment.
8. The child seldom (cry) .
9. I (not/ do) anything at the moment.
II. Quá khứ đơn
Task 1. Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc.
1. My sister (get) married last month.
2. Daisy (come) to her grandparents’ house 3 days ago.
3. My computer (be ) broken yesterday.
4. He (buy) me a big teddy bear on my birthday last week.
5. My friend (give) me a bar of chocolate when I (be) at school
yesterday.
6. My children (not do) their homework last night.
7. You (live) here five years ago?
8. They (watch) TV late at night yesterday.
9. Your friend (be) at your house last weekend?
10. They (not be) excited about the film last night.
Task 2. Hoàn thành câu.
1. Linh ___________her maths homework yesterday. (to do)
2. Tuan ___________to Taiwan by plane? (to go)
3. We ___________a farm three weeks ago. (to visit)
4. Tuan and Tu ___________their brother. (not/to help)
5. The children ___________at home last sunday. (not/to be)
6. When ___________you ___________this wonderful dress? (to
design)
7. My father ___________into the truck. (not/to crash)
8. Tuan ___________the basket of his bicycle. (to take off)
9. ___________you ___________your uncle last weekend? (to phone)
10. She ___________milk at class. (not/to drink)

III. TLĐ
Task 3. Hoàn thành các câu sau
1. A: “There's someone at the door.”
B: “I _________________________ (get) it.”
2. Joan thinks the Conservatives ________________ (win) the next
election.
3. A: “I’m going to move my house tomorrow.”
B: “I _________________________ (come) and help you.”
4. If she passes the exam, she _________________________ (be) very
happy.
5. I _________________________ (be) there at four o'clock, I promise.
6. A: “I’m cold.”
B: “I _______________________ (turn) on the fire.”
7. A: “She's late.”
B: “Don't worry she _________________________ (come).”
8. The meeting _________________________ (take) place at 6 p.m.
9. If you eat all of that cake, you _________________________ (feel)
sick.
10. They _________________________ (be) at home at 10 o'clock.

Task 10. Chọn đáp án đúng.

1. Tomorrow I ________ (paint) all day.
A. will be painting B. will paint C.
will be paint
2. By the time we get there, the store ________ (close).
A. will close B. will have closed C.
closed
3. I ________ (see) you tomorrow at 3:00 PM.
A. will see B. see C. will
be seeing
4. After we finish this video, I ________ (see) all of this director’s
movies.
A. will see B. will be seeing C. will
have seen
5. P1: Can I come over in an hour? P2: No, I ________ (clean) the
house.
A. will clean B. will be cleaning
C. clean
6. This time next week I ________ (drink) wine in Argentina.
A. will drink B. drink C. will be
drinking
7. She doesn’t realize what kind of person he is, but she ________
(find out).
A. will find out B. will be finding out C. will
have found out
8. She insulted me. I ________ (speak) to her again!
A. will never speak B. will never be speaking C. will have
never spoken
9. If he continues drinking so fast, he ________ (drink) the whole
bottle by midnight.
A. will drink B. will have drunk C. will be
drinking
 10. She ________ (tell) me when her birthday is.
A. will not have told B. will not be telling C.
won’t tell

Bài tập 1: Chọn từ có cách phát âm -ed khác với những từ còn
lại
1 A. arrived B. believed C. received D. hoped
2 A. opened B. knocked C. played D. occurred
3 A. rubbed B. tugged C. stopped D. filled
4 A. dimmed B. travelled C. passed D. stirred
5 A. tipped B. begged C. quarreled D. carried
6 A. tried B. obeyed C. cleaned D. asked
D.
7 A. packed B. added C. worked
pronounced
8 A. watched B. phoned C. referred D. followed
9 A. agreed B. succeeded C. smiled D. loved
10 A. laughed B. washed C. helped D. weighed
11 A. walked B. ended C. started D. wanted
12 A. killed B. hurried C. regretted D. planned
13 A. visited B. showed C. wondered D. studied
14 A. sacrificed B. finished C. fixed D. seized
15 A. needed B. booked C. stopped D. washed
16 A. loved B. teased C. washed D. rained
17 A. packed B. punched C. pleased D. pushed
18 A. filled B. naked C. suited D. wicked
19 A. caused B. increased C. practiced D. promised
20 A. washed B. parted C. passed D. barked