CHAPTER

Set Theory and Real

1
t d

Number System
P v

DPP1.1 d i a
Sets

Single Correct Answer Type

1. For sets A,B and C match the following lists: (3) 4- (B-C) (iii)
List I List II

(1) [(AUB)-Ab' (i) A- B

(2) [(B' U(B'- 4)]' (ii) A
(3)(A- B)-(B-C) (iii) B (4) 4 -(B-C) (iv)
(4) (4 B) n (C- B) (iv) (A C)
(a) (1)-(ii), (2)-(), (3)-(iv), (4)-(ii)
(b) (1)-(ü), (2)-(ii), (3)-(), (4)-(iv) (a) (1)-(ii), (2)-(ii), (3)-(iv), (4)-(0)
(c) (1)-(ii), (2)-(i), (3)-(iv), (4)-(i) (b) (1)-(), (2)-(ii), (3)-).(4)-(iv)
(c) (1)-(ii), (2)-(i), (3)-(iv), (4)-(i)
(d) (1)-(i), (2)-(1), (3)-(iv),(4)-(i)
(d) (1)-(ii), (2)-(i), (3)-{iv), (4)-(ii)
2. For sets A, B and C match the following lists:
3. IfA= 3,5)-{1} and B=(0, 7] - (4}, then match the
List I List II following lists:
(Set) (Corresponding Venn diagram) List I List II
B (1)4 B (i) (0, 5) -{1,4}
(i) (2) BA (i) [-3,0]u{4}
()4-(B-)
(3)An B (i) (5, 7] U{}
(4) (4UB) -(4 B)(iv) [-3, 0]u [5, 7] u{1,4}
R (a) (1)-(i),(2)-0), (3)-(iv), (4)-(ii)
(b) (1)-(), (2)-(ii), (3)-(). (4-(iv)
(2) (4 - B)C (ii)
(c) (1)-(i), (2)-(0). (3)-(iv), (4)-(i1)
(d) ()-(), (2)-(0). (3)-(iv), (4)-(i)
1.2 Algebra
4. Inaclass of 345 students, the students whochose English, S,: MaMis M0
Mathematics and Seience as their favourite subjects are Then
cqual in number. There are 30students whochose both (a) Only S, is true
English and Mathematics, 26 students who chose both (b) Only S, is true
Mathematics and Science, 28 studentswho chose Science
and English and 14 students who chose all the 3 subjects. (c) Both S, and S, are false
There are 43 students who didn't choose any of the (d) Both S, and S, are true
subjects. Then the sum of the digits of number of students 8. Asurvey was conducted on 220 students of aschoo).
who chose English as their favourite subjecct is was found that 120 study Mathematics, 90 study Physic
(a) S (b) 6 70study Chemistry, 40 study Mathematics and Physice
(c) 7 (d) 8 30 study Physics and Chemistry, 50 study Chemistry and
5. Consider the following tvo statements: Mathematics and 20 study none of these subjects. Then
the number of students who study all the three subjects is
S,: For sets Aand B, ifA - B= A,then 4'uB is equal to (a) 20 (b) 30
the universal set.
(c) 40 (d) 50
S,: IfA -B = . then A'UB' = A'
Then
Multiple Correct Answers Type
(a) Only S, is true
(b) Onlv S, is true 9. Let set P ={letters of the word ASSOCIATIVE} and
() Both S, and S, are false O= (letters of the word ASCERTAIN}. If Universal set
id) Both S, and S, are true is the set of all the alphabets, then which of the following
is/are true?
6. Number of natural numbers less than or equal to 1000
which are divisible by at least one of 3, 7 and 11 is (a) n(P- )-2 (b) n(Q-P) =2
(a) 380 (b) 432 (c) n(Pu)=20 (d) n((P-)u(Q-P)Y=22
(c) 482 (d) 502 10. In aplane, let A be the set of rectangles, B be the set of
squares, C be the set of cyclic quadrilaterals and Dbe the
7. Let F, denotes all the factors of natural number n and M, set of isosceles trapeziums. Then which of the following
denotes all the multiples of natural number n. is/are always true?
Now, consider the following two statements: (a) C-A =0 (b) B- D =0
S: Fos Fo= Fi2 (c) AnC=C (d) (4U D) nC=A

Answer Key
Single Correct Answer Type
1. (b) 2. (a) 3. (b) 4. (c) 5. (d) 6. (c) 7. (d) 8. (c)

Multiple Correct Answers Type

9. (a. b. c, d) 10. (b, d)
 Sot Theory and Real Number System 1.3

DPP 1.2
Inequalities
Single Correct Answer Type (4) Ifx >-2, then the number of (iv)
integral values of x) in the
1. Let a, b>0 satisfy a' + b'a -b, then interval |-3, 2] is
(a) a + b = 1 (b) atab +b<1
(a) (1)-(i), (2)-(Gi), (3)-(iv), (4)-(i)
(c) a+6'>| (d) noneof these
(b) (1-(i), (2)-(ii), (3)-((), (4)-(iv)
2. 1ff) =a + br +csuch thatf-) >-4,f )s0 and (c) ()-((i), (2)-((), (3)-(iv), (4)-(i1)
f(3) > 5, then the least value of ais
(d) (1)-(), (2)-().(3)-(iv), (4)-(ii)
(a) 1/4 (b) 1/8
6. Number of integral values ofx satisfying
(c) 1/3 (d) -1/3
2-3x <0 is
3. Consider the inequality E = -SS <9for the
4 (r-4)Vx-1
following two statements: (a) 0 (b) 1
s: Number of negative integers satisfying Eis 10 (d) 4
S,:Number of positive integers satisfying E is 7 (c) 2
Then 7. Number of integral values of xsatisfying
V4x-4<V-1+3 is
(a) Only S, is true
(a) 7 (b) 8
(b) Only S, is true (c) 9 (d) 10
(c) Both S, and S, are false
(d) Both S, and S, are true Multiple Correct Answers Type
3x' +6x +6
4. Forx>0, the smallest value of expression y= 2(x+l)
8. At a lab, 460 litres of solution of 9% acid is to be diluted
by addingx litres of 3% acid solution to it. The resulting
(a) 1 (b) 2 mixture is to be more than or equal to 5% but less than or
(c) 3 (d) 6 equal to 7% acid. Then, possible value(s) of x is/are
6 (a) 210 (b) 320
5. Iff) = then match the following lists: (c) 850 (d) 960
2x-4x-1
9. Ifr>0then
List I List II
(a) xe (-2, ) (b) xe (-oo, 3)
(Values of x) (Values off(x)
(i)) 5 (c) xe (-3, 5) (d) xe (-o, 0]
(1) If xE (2, 31, then the least
positive integral value of fx) 10. Let xand y be positive real numbers such that
y'ty Sx-*.Then
(2) Ifxe [1, 2], then the number (i) 4 (a) xe (0, 1) (b) y<x
of integral values of /x) is (c) x<y (d) xe (1, oo)
(3) Ifx<3, thenthe least positive (iii) 2
integral value of fx) is

Answer Key
Single Correct Answer Type
1. (b) 2. (b) 3. (b) 4. (c)) 5. (c) 6. (a) 7. (c)
Multiple Correct Answers Type
8. (b, c) 9. (a, b,d) 10. (a, b)
CHAPTER
Set Theory and Real
1
t d

Number System

DPP 1.1 d i a
Sets

Single Correct Answer Type

B

1. For sets A,B and Cmatch the following lists: |(3) 4-(B-C) (i)
List I List I
() 4- B
() [AUB)-Aj
(2) [(E U
(B - 4)' (ii) A
(3) (4-B)-(B-C) (ii) B (4) 4-(B'- C) (iv)
(4) (4- B) n(C- B) (iv) (4 G-B

(a) (1)-(ii), (2)-0), (3)-(iv), (4)-(i1) (a) (1)-(i), (2)-(ii), (3)-(iv), (4)-(1)
(b) (1)-(i), (2)-(ii), (3)-(),(4)-(iy (b) (1)-(i), (2)-{i), (3)-(i), (4)-(iv)
(c) (1)-ii), (2)-(i), (3)-(iv), (4)-(íi) (c) (1)-{ii, (2)-(), (3)-(iv), (4)-(i)
(0) (1)-(1), (2)-(), (3)-(iv),(4)-) (d) (1)-(i), (2)-(1), (3)-(iv), (4)-(i)
lists:
2. For sets A, B and C match the following 3. If4= [-3,5) - {1} and B= (0, 7] - {4}, then match the
List II following lists:
List I
(Corresponding Venn diagram) List I List II
(Set)
(1)4-B (i) (0, 5) {1,4}
(2) B-A (ii) [3,0] U{4}
(i)
(1)A-(B (3) Ao B (ii) [5, 7] {1}
(4) (A UB) -(4 n B) (iv) -3, 0] u [5, 7] {1,4}
(a) (1-(iii), (2)-(i), (3)-(iv), (4)-(ii)
B
(b) (1)-{ii), (2)-(ii), (3)-(), (4)-(iv)
(2) (A B) -C (ii) (c) (1)-(ii), (2)-(),(3)-(iv), (4)-i)
(d) (1-(i), (2)-(), (3)-(iv), (4)-(ii)
 1.2 Alebra

4. Ina class of 345 students, the shudents who chose English, S,: Mo My My
Mathematics and Science as their favourite subjects are Then
cqual in number. There are 30 students who cheose both (a) Only S, is true
English and Mathematics, 26 students who chose both
Mathematics and Science, 28 students who chose Science (b) Only S, is true
and English and 14 students who chose all the 3 (c) Both S, andS, are false
There are 43 students who didn't choose anysubjects.
of the
(d) Both S, and S, are true
subjects. Then the sum of the digits of number of students 8. Asurvey was conducted on 220 students of a schol,
whochose English as their favounite subject is was found that 120 study Mathematics, 90 )study
(a) $
(b) 6
Physics,
70 study Chemistry, 40 study Mathematics and Physi
(c) 7
(d) 8
cs,
30 study Physics and Chemistry, 50 study Chemistry a
5. Consider the following twostatenments: Mathematics and 20 study none of these subjects, Thes
S,: For sets Aand B, if4 - B- A, then A'UB' is equal to the number of students who study all the three subjects i
the universal set. (a) 20 (b) 30
S.: If4-B- 0then A'B'=A' (c) 40 (d) 50
Then
(a) Only S, is true Multiple Correct Answers Type
(b) Only S, is true
() Both S, and S, are false
9. Let setPletters of the word ASSOCIATIVE and
Q-(letters of the word ASCERTAIN}. If Universal se
(d) Both S, andS, are true is the set of all the alphabets, then which of the following
6. Number of natural numbers less than or islare true?
equal to
which are divisible by at least one of 3, 7 and 1l is 1000 (a) n(P- ) =2 (b) n(Q-P) =2
(a) 380 (b) 432 (c) nPu)= 20 (d) n(P-)UQ-P)y =22
(c) 482 (d) 502 10. In aplane, let A be the set of rectangles, B be the set of
7. Let F.denotes all the factors of natural number n and M, squares, Cbe the set of cyclic quadrilaterals and Dbe the
denotes all the multiples of natural number n. set of isosceles trapeziums. Then which of the following
Now, consider the following two statements: is/are always true?
(a) C-A = (b) B- D=
S:Fs Fu =Fi2
(c) AnC=C (d) (AUD) nC=A

Answer Key
Single Correct Answer Type
I. (b) 2. (a) 3. (b) 4. (c) 5. (d) 6. (c) 7. (d) 8. (c)
Multiple Correct Answers Type
9. (a, b, c, d) 10. (b, d)
 Sot Theory and Hoal Mumbor Systom 1.3

DPP 1.2
Inequalities
Single Correct Answer Type (4) Ifx -2, then the number of (iv) I
integral values of fx) in the
1. Let a, b>0 satisfy a' +b' =a-b, then interval [-3, 2] is
(a) a +b'-| (b) a t ab +b<1
(c) a+b?>| (a) (I)-i), (2)-(ii), (3-(iv), (4-Hi)
(d) none of these
(b) (1)-(), (2)-{ii),(3)-), (4}-(iv)
2. If fr) = ar + brtcsuch that f(-1)2 -4,f1)< 0 and (c) (1)-{iü), (2)-(), (3)-(iv), (4)-(i)
f(3) 2 5, then the least value of ais
(a) 1/4 (b) 1/8
(d) (1-(), (2)-), (3)-(iv), (4-(ii)
(c) 1/3 (d) -1/3 6. Number of integral values ofx satisfying
2-3x <0 is
3. Consider the inequality E = -5 s <9 for the
4 (-4)N?-1
following two statements:
(a) 0 (b) 1
S,:Number of negative integers satisfying Eis 10 (d) 4
(c) 2
S:Number of positive integers satisfying Eis 7
Then 7. Number of integral values of x satisfying
N4x-4<x-1+3 is
(a) Only S, is true
(a) 7 (b) 8
(b) Only S, is true
c) 9 (d) 10
(c) Both S, and S, are false
(d) Both S, and S, are true Multiple Correct Answers Type
3x+6x+6
4. Forx20, the smaliest value of expressiony= 8. At a lab, 460 litres of solution of 9% acid is to be diluted
2(*+1)
by addingx litres of 3% acid solution to it. The resulting
(a) 1 (b) 2 mixture is to be more than or equal to 5% but less than or
(c) 3 (d) 6 equal to7% acid. Then, possible value(s) of x is/are
6 (a) 210 (b) 320
5. Iffx) = then match the following lists: (c) 850
2x-4x-1 (d) 960

List I List II
9. Ifx>0 then
(Values ofx) (Values off)) (a) xe (-2, oo) (b) xe (-, 3)
(1) If x e (2, 31, then the least (i) 5
(c) xe (3, 5) (d) xe (-, 0]
positive integral value of fx) 10. Let x and y be positive real numbers such that
yty[x-. Then
(2) Ifxe !, 2], then the number (i) 4 (a) xe (0, 1) (b) y<x
of integral values of fx)is (c) x<y (d) xe (1, o)
(3) Ifr<3, thenthe least positive (iii) 2
integral value offx) is

Answer Key
Single Correct Answer Type
1. (b) 2. (b) 3. (b) 4. (c) 5. (c) . 6. (a) 7. (c)
Multiple Correct Answers Type
8. (b, c) 9. (a, b, d) 10. (a, b)
 1.4 Algebra

DPP 1.3
Sign Scheme Method
Single Correct Answer Type 6. IfVr-6- VI0-x2I, then x¬
() [(l6+ V7y3, 10] (b) [(167y2, 81
1. lfxe (-5,7], then number of integralvalues ofx
2x+3 satisfying (o) [(16+ V+y2, 10] (d) [(8 +Ty2, 8]
x+-12 7. Let Aa (x|-4x+3 <0, x¬ R}
(a) 5 B=(x|2-*+p S 0; -2 (p +) t5<0}
(b) 6
(c) 7 (d) 8 IfBcA, then pE
(a) (-4, -1] (b (-4, )
2. Solution set of the inequality x + (c) (-oo, 1] (d) 0, 1]
1s -
(a) (0, 2] 8. The number of integors x satisfying the inequality
(b) (-3, 2) 4 s3.2xty*44
(c) (- , -3]v(0,2] (d) (-3,0) U(2, )
3. The set of all values of x for (a) 3 (b) 4
which
(c) 5 (d) 6
(x+1)(x3)°(r-5)(x-4)' (x-2) <0 is
Multiple Correct Answers Type
(a) (-oo,-)o(0,2)U 4,5)
(b) (-1,0) u(2,4) U(5, o) *'r-I°(x+4) >0, then xe
(c) (-1,0) (2,3) U4,5) i n g (x+1)r-3)
(d) (-oo, -1)v(0,2) u[3,5) (a) (- oo, -4] (b) (-1, 0]
4. Which of the following sets does not satisfy the (c) (3, o) (d) {1}
inequality
10. IF (e-1)(2x-3) (*' +x+2) <0then x¬
X-2 (sin x-2)(x+1)x
(a) (-2, 0) (b) (1, V2)
(a) (-oo, -1) (b)
(c) (2, o) (d) (0,1)
5. Number of integral values of xsatisfying /8+2x-x> (c) (-1, 0) (d) (0, 3/2)
6-3x is 1
11. If -9-hen xe
(a) 0 (b) 1 2*-1
(c) 2 Kd) 3 (a) (0,4/3) (b) (0, log, (4/3)
(c) (-oo, 1) (d) (1, oo)

Answer Key
Single Correct Answer Type
1, (c) 2. (c) 3. (a) 4. (d) 5. (d) 6. (c) 7. (a) 8. (c)
Multiple Correct Answers Type
9. (a, b, c, d) 10. (a, b) 11. (b, d)
 Set Theory and Aeal Number System 1.5

DPP 1.4
Modulus

Single Correct Answer Type D6. Ifxe (-5, 10] then number ofintegral solutions of equation
|l-1|-2= r-3) is
1. The sum of value(s) of x satisfying the cquation (a) 5 (b) 7
Vr+8x+ 16 =2 is (c) 8 (d) 10
(a) 6 (b) -2 7. Number of integralsolutions of(-J-3)(<+2|- 5) <0
(c) -8 (d) 0
2. Sum of roots ofthe equation r'-I+ 4=2r-3x+ lis (a) 3 (6)4
(a) -3 (b) -1 (c) 5 (4) 7
(c) 0 (d) 3
8. If. 12x then
3. The number of integral values ofx satisfying the equation |4x +9
x--4| =4, is
(a) 5 (b) 7 (a) xe R (b) xe (-3,3]
(c) 9 (d) infinite (c) xel,) (d) xe (-, 2]
4. Let a, b, cand d be real numbers such that la - b| = 2, Multiple Correct Answers Type
|b-c=3, lc - d =4. Then the sum of all possible values
of <a - d is 9. If xtakes all its possible values, then x ¬
(a) 9 (b) 18
(c) 24 (d) 30
a) xe (2, o) (b) (-, 3)
(c) (-3, 5) (d) (-oo, 0]
5. Let us suppose that the equation| 4 a=a-2a,1 has
10. If x+2| +y = 5, x-b|= 1, then
D four real and distinct solutions, then
(a) xy =2 (b) ry=4
(a) number of possible integral values of ais
(b) two integral values of a are possible (c) x+y =3 (d) x+y= 4
(c) ae (2, 3)
(d) ae (1, 2)

Answer Key
Single Correct AnswerType
1. (c) 2. (c) 4. (b) 5. (c) 6. (d) 7. (b) 8. (a)
Multiple Correct Answers Type

Ceng?
9. (a, b, d) 10. (a, c)
1.6 Aloebra

DPP 1.5
Inequalities Involving Modulus
Single Correct Answer Type (a) (-oo,-8] (b) [3, )
(c) (-8, 3) (d) none of these
1. Solution of (2v -3|<+2| is
(a) ( , V/3) -5x +4
(b) (1/3, 5) 7. The set of values of xsatisfying Slis
(c) (S, w) (d) (-, l/3) U
(5,oo)
2.
Solution of (b
8

(a) (-,-I/2) (b) (1/6,oo) (c) (-«,-2] (d) R

(c) (-1/2, l/6)
(d) (-o, -1/2) U(1/6, o) 8. Ifk-2r -8|+tx2| =3|x+ 2|, then the set of al
3. Set of all values ofx satisfying x real values of xis
-1-<0 is
(a) [1,4]U2) (b) [1,4]
(b
(c) (-2, 1]u[4,0) (d) (-o9, -2]v[1,4)
9. Number ofintegers satisfying, the equation
(d)
is
4. Number of integers
(a) 3
satisfyingl-2)-3|<4<|5-xis
(b) 4
a) 4 (b) 5
(c) 5
c) 6 (d) 7
(d) 6
5. Number of integers satisfying |2x - 3|+
x+5|s|x8 10. The equation (2ax-3+lax++|5- ar -; possesses
(a) 5 (b) 6 (a) infinite number of real solutions for some a e R
(c) 7 (d) 8 (b) finitely many real solutions for some ae R
6. Which of the following is NOT a solution of (c) no real solutions for some a e R
|2r+ 5|-r- 3|2 * +8? (d) no real solutions for all a e R

ngag:
Answer Key
Single Correct Answer T'ype
1. (b) 2. (d) 3. (a) 4. (a) 5. (c) 6. (c) 7. (a) 8. (a) 9. (a) 10. (d)