Problem Solving Ability Test by L.N.
Dubey & Z-Score Overview
Problem Solving Ability Test (L.N. Dubey)
- Designed to assess logical reasoning and analytical thinking.
- Targeted at school and college students (class 9 onwards).
- Contains 20 multiple-choice questions based on real-life situations.
- Each correct answer = 1 mark. No negative marking.
- Max score = 20. High score = strong problem-solving ability.
- Interpretation:
- 16-20: High ability
- 11-15: Average ability
- 0-10: Low ability
- Used for educational guidance, psychological assessment, and career counseling.
Test Administration
- Materials needed: Test booklet, answer sheet, pen/pencil, stopwatch (optional).
- Can be conducted individually or in groups.
- Time: ~40-45 minutes (if specified).
- Answers selected from four options per question.
- Scoring based on number of correct answers.
Z-Score Overview
- Z-score indicates how many standard deviations a score is from the mean.
- Formula: Z = (X - mu) / sigma
- Z = 0: score is at the mean.
- Z > 0: score above the mean. Z < 0: score below the mean.
- Helps in standardization, comparison across different tests, and identifying extremes.
- Example: If X=75, mu=70, sigma=5 -> Z = 1 (1 SD above the mean).