5 More about Polynomials
5. It is given that f ( x) = 2 x 97 − x + 5 . Find the remainder when
(a) f (x) is divided by x + 1;
(b) f ( x + 1) is divided by x + 2.
(4 marks)
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6. Let p(x) = (4x3 − 7x2 + x − 5) − (mx + n), where m and n are constants. It is given that p(x) is
divisible by x2 − 3x + 1.
(a) Find the quotient and the remainder when 4x3 − 7x2 + x − 5 is divided by x2 − 3x + 1.
(b) Find the values of m and n.
(c) How many real roots does the equation p(x) = 0 have? Explain your answer.
(8 marks)
d、 ω
tplo )
= ⾶3
x ( 4xta )
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B (ω ) ( 4 xs τ
=
xrtx 5) ( mx + n )
-
-
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-
逃3 [
2
= 3 xt 1 )(4
-
τx ti =
5) mx n
、
x + ) =
(xta
-
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4x 3 2-
xtx -
5 =
如 3xt )
( Ψxta )
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… ⼀
Vietu
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⼀
⼀
φx3 4 3 axtatmxtu
1
12x xtax
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_
≤
>
7 yrt
Ψx 4 5 mx
) xt ( atn )
-
@
-
-
3 ) ±
-
4x + 12 x ( 4 3 n +…
n
-
-
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⼆ 。
4x 3 -
7 xi +( ( - m ) - n
5
.
a 12
7
x
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=
-
5
⼀在
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= a
3
下⼗⼀年
= -
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。
(5 ) tm 5 = 5 th
| 4 3
弄 3 ⼀年
= - -
-1 w
| =
4 -
15 tm <=
弄 -
3= ⼀号 的⼆ 12
© Hong Kong Educational =
a 5
Publishing Company Ltd. 3 Chapter Test 5
回
2
p ( x) = (x -
)x
) ( 4x + )
5
= 4 x3
.
_ 12 x
2
+4x + 5x
≈ 15 x +5
=
4x3 7 x= ( + 5
x
-
(4 ) =
的
4 R +x 5 )
×
-
⼀
@ xtm )
p
tx} 7 x
2
= -
tx - 5 - man
2
= 4 x3 7 x -
t(1-m ) × -5
例 impiry
i (1 = | -
m 5 ~ w =
5
明
-
12
n =
- lo
m =
) plo)
=
0
⾶了 xt 1 ) ( 4 xt 5 ) = 0 .
2
3 xt 1 = 0 vr 4xt 5 =
0 。
X
-
or ←
A = bzuac 。
= C 3P -
4( 1 \1 )
.
9 4 -
= 5 > 0 .
0
. "
,
如 -
3 xt |=
haszreulwls
Swe ⼀年 Jnnealwuf
te
-
:
u 以了 rwlmll
Pu =
。
下
o