enh lage
decnan
t
Ds. Purpose
tu
ANkIT
3
2
5
9
T
Stl4A
61
3
ANkIT
3
k
Link Daka
isDota
each erclated
to in ale
ak houhow Study mld a ig chie a Date
Clasi7okon D
(3 Non eor
AMay
-Linkd y) Tiee
Queue
and Non tomogereoy
(6) omgerea
) tahc and
k a
L cho a [i:
-llmens, Dun ime
DS -
Ceacbng
fraverBing
updaing
beletng
(0) So fng.
Dota Ctu chele
data in
sayo
Coopukl
by Step prce duu to l
Algontarn Step
peblen,
Tt is Ceauene uoanbiguouy
Used or Balving a
inplemenkd a Cooputu
Alp nthm
bple: &strinc
Agothm mt pecuce on
tademet mut be clal
Doßnine: Eey ut itn a
mut pooclce
Antn! ha al! Cua, algou
no
tehenn,' Tt nvt be foanbl 4.
S. Fn ta agt value in a g'yon Kst vadue
no. in Gsun no
zk: Jge no,
o)p: Laugs
Log.t No.
Del;u yau abd max faikalge sy o.
Alg: gep
no. io st ath mAX.
Brepg Coopau frst
il x is laga thsn max
mas to X,
al no, in
tept: Repca ltp 9 tor al
a ault
JAeps: Dspla, kea balue max
maxo, i,
max)
ma L[;
achun may')
* Algosithn Complyits;
TOtl Qnu memdy
Cpace Conplaiy
an
baplet
ereakon,
Types
Con Btant pae Gaplexity
it (t n)
#in cbeidiohs
it Rquae (int n
Printy ( hd &steln
Har, rge ist faed
mainC) een il ie Vale
be ome change.
No!
s (ud, 4nom) qec Compilea is 4 bye
ole. 40(i)
Gnplets
be calalat oluing un time
nemoy Gan
add (ind anc,i n )
Palanek take An nns loh'on
tun
ime looping.
I Paing
it s
mean
lan be used,
byty
(8
cepd
Run kont Dynank
Can le bosd on
inclo d<Sidio hs
i Lom (int aC],idn)
int i, S=0,
(Bdn
Conpia)
it+)
fa (iz o ikn s
manC)
it ;
a (s13e]
Value Som (au, i38)
P,ESm qhay Valuelai d" valur)?
(rc)
an
Pl o.
Coaplete ekeuion,
algoikam
osfcbi,l)
() Gnstont Te: (Rxed kne) Singe poc),
jt Sqo t(int n)
detun
(i) k'oea
it add (iat Famala
depra bmy
Qonco, )o-i) )
(i o; isn;itt)
r
Cast Repeat
1
I40+1 t n
* Algoxthm
Stepa: inàl is set oy
Vamad ind
Sepa:
olecocay
equal o
Shps:
She: eloe
sult
Suap
Stepl:
alue it
decla yawat,
6 b tep.
S
ASympbte No lab'on,
Mathemal
Conplexity.
ime te algetbm
Time Cooplewit (Arrount
take to exeuhion ),
’ Notahon.
Big oh (o) Notakon '.
most kequetly oed Nokton
te Cosc
Tine Complert oly
malsmm fime an olgo
t Co
Avg mt , max me.
Conhide'ng te perr bound ol
1 (maxinn in)
mainm fme
’ Albo, Consideng eat
tn) is re
we epesaing
edel g^).
Big-oh fundion, A Canbe apaot ay
Acoding to
n)s 0. g(^)
We geltny
weenok
Ç.
Cany tont
nk
ko
Fod Tia Conplesits,
tin) =o/)
Bigegts ig ir
ng).
Big ehNofks o is
I()s c.go)
End 9 based n
Fod
left hand Lde higs t
Power
g r <c. g(n)
Lat C= (Cro)
Falr condihon
(rale)
Cc-2) in
an+o< 3.n (rtac)
(c-4)
oy C=3 becz hoe Coraidng
Hex we will Cogida
bound.
To abok ego upp bound Ulue au
3,4,5, 6. ...
Let OPRr baunl is 3.
Among
2.
n2
(+n)
2
is
(Grate lowy
Omega(e) wo ahn bownd)
Hae Conidaing
et Case Tiene Campexit i eprsente d
fen)>c. gn)
k
Tin
AVeage
aepsekd is xitsConple Case
Not act
Notabon (0) Teta 9
no
2
bound, Jue
gheate deCorai toneed omega tus Out
2C= C= So,
(:)2 >3
S(:42
beco c=3i fa
2)(ce
Tre
(C=1)
2
No tah'on
C9. gln)
>C. 9(n)
k
2
2
C|. n gnn < C9. n
CI=9 <an+n <?n
CO-3
:Hle oh (o) Nottn:
but inskad leat
uper bound
Cipper bound, e oida
<o. glo)
tn < c.n2
Omegalw) Notabon
onla ho wer boun d
9o'4nc.n
* pafm arna Analssis
undsstnd has elut y
Tt is done tob Lslen Conpaud to
al.goitn woting
algeithm
Dato abstachon . hdns te Conpkx inpbnedolan dcbl
cdata Ctu ctu bt cxposins
opaation,
<us doign, eaties
mantonanu cleaser Undstandg
anclyss
Pole
Dessn eseatial Popek % Ds,
focus on
budd that u
design Con
lst, oeisner doao
workins wn
ipbmedd(mas bae aas,
B ed o tns how
linked st, hre).
h node an be deised to
nodte,
onoduse.
jatlat
Outile d
kding
a(cos ough
Absta ch'on helps in inpmithng Vavoy
Akapta, faade te.
dinign patts Boch as
Abotachisn helps in Gnebsay
Lithot iaplneian dils.
ctums
bt ma'nly 4oes
algonhn Gaafbts
how wt is inpbnetd
thon
Antst fos n
Conpleih xduchin!
opaatsns, ratle than
erel
lcneljahion Anabst Ga Gdky algon
Peadiny alg
is des'gned.
Con Oppbed
wUhou Changins Logrt
Lonfored in ap n
DS Lslene
ADT :. Taye Thead is
nd hou data
ePeah en Can refotnd
Store d,
ADT.
-dont ned to
bsers
tes intat
phosicas
icly Qtocd Colomns,
Constcts
lorel
Pogsammins Qtle
Convesn packa, qudolng
ren, tu chu d.
Shape how ode is
gadd to
maitsnabty
Gapones s/ma dfed
De Sigo phase: ruchu.
chena h bohass
Anabsrs phose
Hoo progtomning Chk bo t Qnass's
Aoalssis:
doisn. Coometd
witing clea, well
clot
Ikcukod1, Howcha, dagre
clear p»b
tow Conplex /m baken i Rmalle
) modelaty:
Pas.
athes thas
sh at
Nanng anveion !
for Vawaba
clese.
hdorotad tu
hel named elome
Vawably fonchen Hun matig
erneh
Congskenas ndeaason,
Poadasi lty
plane Ol.
Hoo easils a slm Con
Gealed loased
SoLTD
L Bing Ponponsibih
open lclased
iskoV
Dusng de,ign, b
Cepeaha ersu
jnpss tant o Sepentt Concesn
node have axk'nct unchonalktn
(4) se
) Do Cumebng logiso de asio
OBsn handen Robus tnen
* Pefimmd cading
npying
cadoblts, perfne,
ma ntnas hy.
cloan, opt^ed
du e
Gow
Cocde adasil:
Vauabley o
int no2hdeat,.
(loy
Pole vaL dbe,
Came ase, Qoate ase
)Eode tion, pacing
Time Spae
Avpid xdundans
da adsla,b. c)
() moddas co
Avol haddg valea
Co le la
ex cept
( Sra hen dig t - Caa
Code phagahn
(a Avoid unnecena alal ahiog
trcon8tucis ekis Bng
Proces
ehau' to make ease k undesked
cothout hongng t
elftcd. elianat Code Cmels:
Peme por de,ig ns
Delksing 6ignotain
ope aony
Ana
. cugiu Calle
Anahy Loops
pl esprenln,
Done b, clinln Conybt
o(3n) o(n)
Conur:
logn Divid: O
Sort Mje
op Out
Algoritn
g,) we
thivid Can
Dyaua
ten tp. eecheeG at
haito dud is aSeach Ceac, Sinoy
o(n)
Spehon
is No
fnd elmeh
to
algon Case
nall toclecle
p.
loo
chn n Heur,
ey Olelell atiter .0bince.
Seach
Looliny fa best Case
) bnea Beach eles in asas.
TDyt elend is tL r9ut.
Alg
o()
) Shon Beach
2etun
T aly perforu
tast. is o )
20)
Ala is Sorkd.
n teah'ou.
Loop
Rsops,
oner Loop
o(n)
