Chaudhary Charan Singh University

Delhi Institute of Higher Education (DIHE)

College Code: - 1214 Session
2023-2024

5th Semester

Subject: - Computer Laboratory and Practical Work of Java

Programming & Dynamic Webpage Design

Code: - BCA-508P

Submitted to: - Submitted by: -

Ms. Vandana Kumari Ravi Pundir
Assistant Professor B.C.A - B

Enrolment No: - 22415765

Roll No: - 221214106091
Course: - Bachelor of Computer Application
 Student Declaration

I,Ravi Pundir, Roll No. 221214106091, student of “BCA SECTION-

B”, Semester- 5, hereby declare that the Lab and Practical file of
Computer Laboratory and Practical Work of Java Programming &
Dynamic Webpage Design has been submitted by me to Delhi Institute
of Higher Education (DIHE) for fulfilment of Degree of Bachelor of
Computer Application.

Ms. Vandana Kumari Student Name: -Ravi Pundir

Assistant. professor Enrolment No: - 22415765
Course: - B.C.A-B

Semester: - SEM-5
 Acknowledgement

I would like to express my special thanks of gratitude to my Professor,

Ms. Vandana Kumari for her guidance and support in completing my
project file. I would like to extend my gratitude to the Director, Dr.
Rajeev Kumar for providing me with all the facility that was required.

Students Name: -Ravi Pundir

Course: - B.C.A-B
Semester: - SEM-5
Enrolment No: - 22415765
 INDEX
S.No. PROGRAM PAGE NO.
WAP to find the average and sum of the N numbers Using Command 1
1
line argument.
2 WAP to find the number of arguments provide at runtime. 2
3 WAP to calculate the Simple Interest and Input by the user. 3
WAP to create a Simple class to find out the Area and perimeter of 4
4
rectangle and box using super and this keyword.
WAP to design a class account using the inheritance and static that 5
5
show all function of bank (withdrawl, deposite).
6 WAP to design a class using abstract Methods and Classes. 6
WAP to design a String class that perform String 7
7
Method(Equal,Reverse the string,change case).
8 WAP to handle the Exception using try and multiple catch block. 8
9 WAP that show the partial implementation of Interface. 9
10 WAP to create a thread that Implement the Runable interface. 10
WAP to create a class component that show controls and event 11-12
11
handling on that controls.(math calc).
12 WAP to create a Menu using the frame. 13-14
13 WAP to create a Dialogbox. 15-16
14 WAP to Implement the flow layout And Border Layout. 17
15 WAP to Implement the GridLayout, CardLayout. 18-19
16 Demonstrate Network programming 20
17 WAP to retrieve IPAddress of a local machine on a network. 21
18 Demonstrate Mouse event Handling 22
19 Demonstrate Keyboard event Handling 23
20 How to establish a connection with Database 24-25
21 WAP to retrieve a records from a table 26
22 WAP to execute SQL statements 27
23 WAP to update data in a table 28
24 WAP to delete data from a table 29
25 Create a simple servlet that responds with "Hello, World!" 30
26 Create a servlet to handle form data submitted via a POST request. 31
Create a servlet that demonstrates session management by storing and retrieving 32-33
27
user information in a session.
28 Create a simple JSP page that displays "Hello, World!". 34
29 Create a JavaBean and use it in a JSP page. 35
30 Create a JSP page that uses directives and scriptlets to display dynamic content. 36
 WAP to

Q1 find the average and sum of the N numbers Using Command line
argument..

CODE:

public class SumAndAverage {

public static void main(String[] args) {
if (args.length == 0) {
System.out.println("Please provide numbers as command-line
arguments."); return;
}
double sum = 0;
int count = 0;
for (String arg : args)
{ try {
double number =
Double.parseDouble(arg); sum += number;
count++;
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
System.out.println(arg + " is not a valid number. Skipping.");
}
}
if (count > 0) {
double average = sum / count; System.out.println("Sum:
" + sum);
System.out.println("Average: " + average);
} else {
System.out.println("No valid numbers were provided.");
}
}
}

OUTPUT:-

SumAndAverage.java javac
SumAndAverage.java java
SumAndAverage 10 20 30 40 50
Sum: 150.0
Average: 30.0

OUTPUT:-

java SumAndAverage 10 abc 20.5 abc

is not a valid number. Skipping.
Sum: 30.5
Average: 15.25
Q2 find the number of arguments provide at runtime.

Page 1
 WAP to

Code:

public class CountArguments {

public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println("Number of arguments: " + args.length);
}
}

OUTPUT:-

CountArguments.java javac
CountArguments.java java
CountArguments arg1 arg2 arg3 Input:
java CountArguments arg1 arg2 arg3
OUTPUT:-: Number of arguments: 3

Page 2
 WAP to

Q3 calculate the Simple Interest and Input by the user.

Code:

import java.util.Scanner;

public class SimpleInterest {

public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Enter Principal: ");

double principal = scanner.nextDouble();

System.out.print("Enter Rate of Interest: ");

double rate = scanner.nextDouble();

System.out.print("Enter Time (in years): ");

double time = scanner.nextDouble();

double simpleInterest = (principal * rate * time) / 100;

System.out.println("Simple Interest: " + simpleInterest);

scanner.close();
}
}

OUTPUT:-

SimpleInterest.java javac
SimpleInterest.java java
SimpleInterest

Enter Principal: 1000 Enter Rate of Interest: 5 Enter Time (in years): 2
Simple Interest: 100.0
Q4 create a Simple class to find out the Area and perimeter of
rectangle and box using super and this keyword.

CODE:

class Rectangle {
double length, width;
Rectangle(double length, double width)
{ this.length = length;
this.width = width;
}
double getArea() {

Page 3
 WAP to

return length * width;

}
double getPerimeter() {
return 2 * (length + width);
} } class Box extends
Rectangle {
double height;
Box(double length, double width, double height)
{ super(length, width); this.height = height; }
double getVolume() {
return length * width * height; }
double getSurfaceArea() {
return 2 * (length * width + width * height + height * length);
} } public class
ShapeCalculation {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Rectangle rectangle = new Rectangle(10, 5);
System.out.println("Rectangle Area: " + rectangle.getArea());
System.out.println("Rectangle Perimeter: " + rectangle.getPerimeter());
Box box = new Box(10, 5, 8);
System.out.println("Box Volume: " + box.getVolume());
System.out.println("Box Surface Area: " +
box.getSurfaceArea()); } }

OUTPUT:-
ShapeCalculation.java
javac
ShapeCalculation.java
java ShapeCalculation

Input:
(Rectangle with length = 10, width = 5)
(Box with length = 10, width = 5, height = 8)
OUTPUT:-
Rectangle Area: 50.0
Rectangle Perimeter: 30.0
Box Volume: 400.0
Box Surface Area: 340.0

Page 4
Q5 WAP to design a class account using the inheritance and static that
show all function of bank (withdrawl, deposite).

CODE:

class Account {
static double balance = 0; static
void deposit(double amount) {
balance += amount;
System.out.println("Deposited: " + amount);
}
static void withdraw(double amount) {
if (amount <= balance) {
balance -= amount;
System.out.println("Withdrawn: " + amount);
} else {
System.out.println("Insufficient balance.");
} }
static void displayBalance() {
System.out.println("Current Balance: " + balance);
} } class SavingsAccount extends
Account {
SavingsAccount()
{ balance = 0;
} } public class
BankAccount {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SavingsAccount account = new SavingsAccount();
account.deposit(5000);
account.displayBalance();
account.withdraw(2000);
account.displayBalance();
account.withdraw(4000);
account.displayBalance();
}
}

OUTPUT:-
BankAccount.java
javac
BankAccount.java java
BankAccount

Deposited: 5000.0
Current Balance: 5000.0
Withdrawn: 2000.0

Page 5
 WAP to

Current Balance: 3000.0

Withdrawn: 4000.0
Insufficient balance.
Current Balance: 3000.0
Q6 design a class using abstract Methods and Classes.

CODE:

abstract class Shape {

abstract void draw();
}

class Circle extends Shape {

void draw() {
System.out.println("Drawing Circle");
}
}

class Rectangle extends Shape {

void draw() {
System.out.println("Drawing Rectangle");
}
}

public class AbstractExample { public

static void main(String[] args) {
Shape circle = new Circle();
Shape rectangle = new Rectangle();

circle.draw();
rectangle.draw();
}
}

OUTPUT:-

AbstractExample.java
javac
AbstractExample.java java
AbstractExample Drawing
Circle
Drawing Rectangle
Q7 design a String class that perform String Method(Equal,Reverse the
string,change case).

CODE:

class StringOperations {

Page 6
 WAP to

String str;
StringOperations(String str)
{ this.str = str;
}
boolean equals(String other)
{ return str.equals(other);
}
String reverse()
{ String reversed =
"";
for (int i = str.length() - 1; i >= 0; i--)
{ reversed += str.charAt(i);
}
return reversed;
}
String changeCase()
{ String result = "";
for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) { char
ch = str.charAt(i); if
(Character.isLowerCase(ch)) { result
+= Character.toUpperCase(ch);
} else { result +=
Character.toLowerCase(ch);
} }
return result;
} }
public class StringMethodsExample
{ public static void main(String[] args) {
StringOperations strOps = new StringOperations("Hello World");
System.out.println("Original String: " + strOps.str);
System.out.println("Check if equal to 'Hello World': " + strOps.equals("Hello
World"));
System.out.println("Check if equal to 'hello world': " + strOps.equals("hello world"));
System.out.println("Reversed String: " + strOps.reverse());
System.out.println("Changed Case: " + strOps.changeCase());
}
}

OUTPUT:-

StringMethodsExample.java
javac
StringMethodsExample.java java
StringMethodsExample Original
String: Hello World
Check if equal to 'Hello World': true
Check if equal to 'hello world': false
Reversed String: dlroW olleH
Changed Case: hELLO wORLD

Page 7
 WAP to

Q8 handle the Exception using try and multiple catch block. CODE

import java.util.Scanner; public class

MultipleCatchExample { public static
void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

try {
System.out.print("Enter a number: ");
int num1 = scanner.nextInt();

System.out.print("Enter another number: ");

int num2 = scanner.nextInt();

int result = num1 / num2; // Division operation that might throw an exception
System.out.println("Division Result: " + result);

} catch (ArithmeticException e) {
System.out.println("Error: Cannot divide by zero.");
} catch (java.util.InputMismatchException e) {
System.out.println("Error: Invalid input. Please enter valid integers.");
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("Error: Something went wrong.");
} finally
{ scanner.close();
System.out.println("Scanner
closed."); }
}
}

OUTPUT:-

MultipleCatchExample.java
javac
MultipleCatchExample.java
java MultipleCatchExample

Input 1:
Enter a number: 10
Enter another number: 2

OUTPUT:- 1:
Division Result: 5
Scanner closed.

Page 8
 WAP

Q9 that show the partial implementation of Interface.

CODE:

interface Vehicle {
void start(); void
stop(); void
accelerate();
}

abstract class Car implements Vehicle {

@Override
public void start() {
System.out.println("Car is starting...");
}

@Override public
void stop() {
System.out.println("Car is stopping...");
}
}

class SportsCar extends Car

{ @Override
public void accelerate() {
System.out.println("SportsCar is
accelerating..."); }
}

public class InterfacePartialImplementation {

public static void main(String[] args) { Vehicle
myCar = new SportsCar();
myCar.start();
myCar.accelerate();
myCar.stop();
}
}

OUTPUT:-

InterfacePartialImplementation.java
javac
InterfacePartialImplementation.java java
InterfacePartialImplementation Car is
starting...
SportsCar is accelerating...
Car is stopping...
Q10 WAP to create a thread that Implement the Runable interface.

CODE:

Page 9
class MyThread implements Runnable {
@Override public
void run() {
for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++) {
System.out.println("Thread is running: " + i);
try {
Thread.sleep(500); // Pause for 500 milliseconds
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
System.out.println("Thread
interrupted"); }
}
}
}

public class ThreadExample {

public static void main(String[] args) {
MyThread myRunnable = new MyThread();
Thread thread = new Thread(myRunnable);
thread.start();

for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++) {

System.out.println("Main thread: " + i);
try {
Thread.sleep(500);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
System.out.println("Main thread
interrupted"); }
}
}
}

OUTPUT:-

ThreadExample.java
javac
ThreadExample.java java
ThreadExample Thread is
running: 1
Main thread: 1
Thread is running: 2
Main thread: 2
Thread is running: 3
Main thread: 3
Thread is running: 4
Main thread: 4
Thread is running: 5
Main thread: 5

Page 10
 WAP to create a

Q11 class component that show controls and event handling on that
controls.(math calc).

CODE:

import javax.swing.*; import

java.awt.*; import
java.awt.event.ActionEvent; import
java.awt.event.ActionListener;
public class CalculatorGUI extends JFrame implements ActionListener {
private JTextField num1Field, num2Field, resultField;
private JButton addButton, subtractButton, multiplyButton,
divideButton; public CalculatorGUI() {
setTitle("Math Calculator");
setSize(400, 200);
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
setLayout(new GridLayout(5, 2));
JLabel num1Label = new JLabel("Number 1:");
num1Field = new JTextField();
JLabel num2Label = new JLabel("Number 2:");
num2Field = new JTextField();
JLabel resultLabel = new
JLabel("Result:"); resultField = new
JTextField(); resultField.setEditable(false);
addButton = new JButton("Add");
subtractButton = new JButton("Subtract");
multiplyButton = new
JButton("Multiply"); divideButton = new
JButton("Divide");
addButton.addActionListener(this);
subtractButton.addActionListener(this);
multiplyButton.addActionListener(this);
divideButton.addActionListener(this);
add(num1Label);
add(num1Field);
add(num2Label);
add(num2Field);
add(addButton);
add(subtractButton);
add(multiplyButton);
add(divideButton);
add(resultLabel);
add(resultField); }
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{ try {
double num1 =
Double.parseDouble(num1Field.getText()); double num2
= Double.parseDouble(num2Field.getText()); double result
= 0; if (e.getSource() == addButton) {

Page 11
 result = num1 + num2;
} else if (e.getSource() == subtractButton)
{ result = num1 - num2;
} else if (e.getSource() == multiplyButton) {
result = num1 * num2;
} else if (e.getSource() == divideButton)
{ if (num2 != 0) {
result = num1 / num2;
} else { resultField.setText("Error: Divide
by 0");
return;
} }
resultField.setText(String.valueOf(result));
} catch (NumberFormatException ex)
{ resultField.setText("Error: Invalid Input");
} }
public static void main(String[] args) {
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(() -> {
CalculatorGUI calculator = new CalculatorGUI();
calculator.setVisible(true);
});
}
}

OUTPUT:-

CalculatorGUI.java
javac
CalculatorGUI.java java
CalculatorGUI

| Number 1: [ ]|
| Number 2: [ ]|
| [ Add ] [Subtract] |
| [Multiply] [ Divide ] |
| Result: [ ]

Result: 15.0

Page 12
 WAP to create a

CODE:
Q12 Menu using the frame.

import javax.swing.*; import

java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;

public class MenuExample extends JFrame

{ public MenuExample()
{ setTitle("Menu Example"); setSize(400,
300);
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
JMenuBar menuBar = new JMenuBar();
JMenu fileMenu = new JMenu("File");
JMenu editMenu = new JMenu("Edit");
JMenu helpMenu = new JMenu("Help");
JMenuItem openItem = new JMenuItem("Open");
JMenuItem saveItem = new JMenuItem("Save");
JMenuItem exitItem = new JMenuItem("Exit");
JMenuItem cutItem = new JMenuItem("Cut");
JMenuItem copyItem = new JMenuItem("Copy");
JMenuItem pasteItem = new JMenuItem("Paste");
JMenuItem aboutItem = new JMenuItem("About");
fileMenu.add(openItem);
fileMenu.add(saveItem);
fileMenu.add(exitItem);
editMenu.add(cutItem);
editMenu.add(copyItem);
editMenu.add(pasteItem);
helpMenu.add(aboutItem);
menuBar.add(fileMenu);
menuBar.add(editMenu);
menuBar.add(helpMenu);
setJMenuBar(menuBar);
openItem.addActionListener(e -> JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "Open
selected")); saveItem.addActionListener(e -> JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "Save
selected")); exitItem.addActionListener(e -> System.exit(0)); cutItem.addActionListener(e
-> JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "Cut selected")); copyItem.addActionListener(e
-> JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "Copy
selected")); pasteItem.addActionListener(e ->
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "Paste
selected")); aboutItem.addActionListener(e -> JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "This is
a menu
example."));
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(() -> {
MenuExample frame = new MenuExample();
frame.setVisible(true);

Page 13
 });
} }
OUTPUT:-

MenuExample.java
javac
MenuExample.java java
MenuExample
+ +
| File Edit Help |
| |
| |
| |
| [ Application Frame ] |
| |

File

Open
Save
Exit

Open selected

File

Open
Save
Exit

Save selected
Q13 Dialogbox.

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;

public class DialogBoxExample extends JFrame {

public DialogBoxExample()
{ setTitle("Dialog Box
Example"); setSize(300, 200);
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
setLayout(null);
JButton showDialogButton = new JButton("Show Dialog");
showDialogButton.setBounds(80, 60, 140, 30);
add(showDialogButton);
showDialogButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
@Override

Page 14
 WAP to create a

CODE:
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
JDialog dialog = new JDialog(DialogBoxExample.this, "Sample Dialog",
true); dialog.setSize(250, 150); dialog.setLayout(null);
JLabel messageLabel = new JLabel("This is a dialog
box!"); messageLabel.setBounds(50, 30, 150, 20);
dialog.add(messageLabel);
JButton okButton = new JButton("OK");
okButton.setBounds(80, 70, 80, 30);
dialog.add(okButton);
okButton.addActionListener(event -> dialog.dispose());
dialog.setLocationRelativeTo(DialogBoxExample.this);
dialog.setVisible(true);
}
});
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(() -> {
DialogBoxExample frame = new DialogBoxExample();
frame.setVisible(true);
}); } }
OUTPUT:-

DialogBoxExample.java
javac
DialogBoxExample.java
java DialogBoxExample

+ +
| [ Show Dialog ] |

+ +
| Sample Dialog |
| | | This is a dialog
box! |

Page 15
| |
| [ OK ] |

+
---+
| Sample Dialog
|
|
--|
| This is a dialog
box! |
| |
| [ OK ] |
+
---+

Page 16
 WAP to

CODE:
Q14 Implement the flow layout And Border Layout

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;

public class LayoutExample extends JFrame {

public LayoutExample() {
setTitle("FlowLayout and BorderLayout Example");
setSize(400, 300);
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
setLayout(new BorderLayout());
JPanel borderPanel = new JPanel(new BorderLayout());
borderPanel.add(new JButton("North"), BorderLayout.NORTH);
borderPanel.add(new JButton("South"), BorderLayout.SOUTH);
borderPanel.add(new JButton("East"), BorderLayout.EAST);
borderPanel.add(new JButton("West"), BorderLayout.WEST);
borderPanel.add(new JButton("Center"),
BorderLayout.CENTER);
JPanel flowPanel = new JPanel(new
FlowLayout()); flowPanel.add(new
JButton("Button 1")); flowPanel.add(new
JButton("Button 2")); flowPanel.add(new
JButton("Button 3")); flowPanel.add(new
JButton("Button 4")); flowPanel.add(new
JButton("Button 5")); add(borderPanel,
BorderLayout.CENTER);
add(flowPanel, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(() -> {
LayoutExample frame = new LayoutExample();
frame.setVisible(true);
});
}
}

OUTPUT:-

LayoutExample.java
javac
LayoutExample.java java
LayoutExample
+ +
| [ North ] |
| |
| [ West ] [ Center ] [East]|
| |

Page 17
| [ South ] |

+ +
| [ Button 1 ] [ Button 2 ] [ Button 3 ]|
| [ Button 4 ] [ Button 5 ] |

Q15 WAP to Implement the GridLayout, CardLayout.

CODE:

import javax.swing.*; import

java.awt.*; import
java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;

public class LayoutExample extends JFrame {

public LayoutExample() {
setTitle("GridLayout and CardLayout Example");
setSize(400, 300);
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
setLayout(new BorderLayout());
JPanel gridPanel = new JPanel(new GridLayout(2,
2)); gridPanel.add(new JButton("Button 1"));
gridPanel.add(new JButton("Button 2"));
gridPanel.add(new JButton("Button 3"));
gridPanel.add(new JButton("Button 4")); JPanel
cardPanel = new JPanel(new CardLayout()); JPanel
card1 = new JPanel(); card1.add(new JButton("Card
1")); JPanel card2 = new JPanel(); card2.add(new
JButton("Card 2")); JPanel card3 = new JPanel();
card3.add(new JButton("Card 3"));
cardPanel.add(card1, "Card 1"); cardPanel.add(card2,
"Card 2"); cardPanel.add(card3, "Card 3"); JPanel
cardControlPanel = new JPanel(); JButton nextButton
= new JButton("Next Card");
nextButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
int currentCard = 1;
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
currentCard = (currentCard % 3) + 1;
CardLayout cl = (CardLayout) cardPanel.getLayout();
cl.show(cardPanel, "Card " + currentCard);
} });
cardControlPanel.add(nextButton);
add(gridPanel, BorderLayout.NORTH);
add(cardPanel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
add(cardControlPanel, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
}

Page 18
 public static void main(String[] args) {
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(() -> {
LayoutExample frame = new LayoutExample();
frame.setVisible(true);
}); } }
OUTPUT:-

+ +
| Card 1 |
| [ Card 1 ] |
++

++
| Card 2 |
| [ Card 2 ] |
++

++
| Card 3 |
| [ Card 3 ] |
+ +

Page 19
Q16 Demonstrate Network programming

CODE:

SERVER CODE

import java.net.*;
import java.io.*;
public class Server
{
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
ServerSocket serverSocket = new ServerSocket(1234);
System.out.println("Server is waiting for client...");
Socket socket = serverSocket.accept();
System.out.println("Client connected.");
BufferedReader input = new BufferedReader(new
InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
PrintWriter OUTPUT:- = new PrintWriter(socket.getOUTPUT:-Stream(),
true);
String clientMessage = input.readLine();
System.out.println("Client: " + clientMessage);
OUTPUT:-.println("Hello from Server!");
socket.close();
serverSocket.close();
}
}

CLIENT CODE

import java.net.*;
import java.io.*;
public class Client
{
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
Socket socket = new Socket("localhost", 1234);
BufferedReader input = new BufferedReader(new
InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
PrintWriter OUTPUT:- = new PrintWriter(socket.getOUTPUT:-Stream(),
true);
OUTPUT:-.println("Hello from Client!");
String serverResponse = input.readLine();
System.out.println("Server: " +
serverResponse); socket.close();
}
}

OUTPUT:-

Server OUTPUT:-:

Page 20
Server is waiting for client...
Client connected.
Client: Hello from Client!

Client OUTPUT:-:
Server: Hello from Server!
Q17 WAP to retrieve IPAddress of a local machine on a network.

CODE:

import java.net.*;

public class GetIPAddress {

public static void main(String[] args) throws UnknownHostException {
InetAddress localHost = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
String ipAddress = localHost.getHostAddress();
System.out.println("IP Address of local machine: " +
ipAddress); }
}

OUTPUT:-

GetIPAddress.java
javac
GetIPAddress.java java
GetIPAddress
IP Address of local machine: 192.168.1.5

Page 21
Q18 Demonstrate Mouse event Handling

CODE:

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;

public class MouseEventExample extends Frame implements MouseListener

{ String message = ""; public MouseEventExample() {
setTitle("Mouse Event Handling Example");
setSize(400, 300);
setVisible(true);
addMouseListener(this);
}
public void paint(Graphics g) {
g.drawString(message, 100,
100); }
public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
message = "Mouse Clicked at (" + e.getX() + ", " + e.getY() + ")";
repaint();
}
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {
message = "Mouse Pressed at (" + e.getX() + ", " + e.getY() + ")";
repaint();
}
public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {
message = "Mouse Released at (" + e.getX() + ", " + e.getY() + ")";
repaint();
}
public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e) {
message = "Mouse Entered the Frame";
repaint();
}
public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) {
message = "Mouse Exited the Frame";
repaint();
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
new MouseEventExample();
}
}

OUTPUT:-

MouseEventExample.java
javac
MouseEventExample.java java
MouseEventExample Mouse
Entered the Frame
Mouse Clicked at (x, y)

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Mouse Pressed at (x, y)
Mouse Released at (x, y)
Mouse Exited the Frame
Q19 Demonstrate Keyboard event Handling

CODE:

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;

public class KeyboardEventExample extends Frame implements KeyListener

{ String message = ""; public KeyboardEventExample() {
setTitle("Keyboard Event Handling Example");
setSize(400, 300);
setVisible(true);
addKeyListener(this);
}
public void paint(Graphics g) {
g.drawString(message, 100,
100); }
public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {
message = "Key Pressed: " + e.getKeyChar();
repaint();
}
public void keyReleased(KeyEvent e) {
message = "Key Released: " + e.getKeyChar();
repaint();
}
public void keyTyped(KeyEvent e) {
message = "Key Typed: " + e.getKeyChar();
repaint();
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
new KeyboardEventExample();
}
}

OUTPUT:-

KeyboardEventExample.java
javac
KeyboardEventExample.java java
KeyboardEventExample Key
Pressed: [key_char]
Key Released: [key_char]
Key Typed: [key_char]

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 to

Q20 How establish a connection with Database

1. Import JDBC Packages: You need to import the necessary JDBC classes to interact
with the database.
2. Load Database Driver: You must load the database driver for the specific database
you are using (e.g., MySQL, Oracle, etc.).
3. Create a Connection: You need to use the DriverManager.getConnection() method to
establish the connection to the database.
4. Create a Statement: Once the connection is established, you can create a statement
object to execute SQL queries.
5. Execute Query: Use the statement object to execute queries (e.g., SELECT, INSERT,
UPDATE, etc.).
6. Close the Connection: After finishing the database operations, close the connection to
release the resources.

Example: Connecting to MySQL Database

Steps:
1. Install MySQL JDBC Driver: Make sure you have the MySQL JDBC driver (mysql-
connector-java-x.x.x.jar) in your classpath.
2. Database Setup: Assume the following details for the database:
o URL: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/testdb
o Username: root o Password: password

Code:
import java.sql.*;

public class DatabaseConnection

{ public static void main(String[] args)
{
String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/testdb";
String username = "root";
String password =
"password"; Connection conn
= null; try {
Class.forName("com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver");
conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, username, password);
System.out.println("Connection Established Successfully!");
Statement stmt = conn.createStatement();
ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQuery("SELECT * FROM users");
while (rs.next()) {
System.out.println("User ID: " + rs.getInt("id"));
System.out.println("Username: " + rs.getString("username"));
System.out.println("Email: " + rs.getString("email"));
} rs.close();
stmt.close()
;
} catch (SQLException | ClassNotFoundException e) {

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 e.printStackTrace();
} finally { try { if
(conn != null)
{ conn.close();
System.out.println("Connection Closed.");
}
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}

OUTPUT:-

Connection Established Successfully!

User ID: 1
Username:RAJNISHMISHRA
Email:[email protected]
Connection Closed.

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 WAP to

CODE:
Q21 retrieve a records from a table

import java.sql.Connection; import

java.sql.DriverManager; import
java.sql.ResultSet; import
java.sql.Statement; public class
RetrieveRecords { public static void
main(String[] args) {
String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/your_database_name";
String username =
"your_username"; String password
= "your_password"; try {
Connection connection = DriverManager.getConnection(url, username, password);
Statement statement = connection.createStatement();
String query = "SELECT id, name, department FROM employees";
ResultSet resultSet =
statement.executeQuery(query); while
(resultSet.next()) { int id = resultSet.getInt("id");
String name = resultSet.getString("name");
String department = resultSet.getString("department");
System.out.println("ID: " + id + ", Name: " + name + ", Department: " + department);
}
resultSet.close();
statement.close();
connection.close(
);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}

OUTPUT:-

Assume the employees table contains the following data:

Id name department
1 RAJNISHMISHRA HR
2 SIRI IT
3 Coco Sales

ID: 1, Name:RAJNISHMISHRA, Department: HR

ID: 2, Name: SIRI, Department: IT
ID: 3, Name: COco, Department: Sales

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 WAP to

CODE:
Q22 execute SQL statements using java whiout comment with OUTPUT:-

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.Statement;

public class ExecuteSQLStatements

{ public static void main(String[] args) {
String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/your_database_name";
String username = "your_username";
String password = "your_password";

try {
Connection connection = DriverManager.getConnection(url, username, password);
Statement statement = connection.createStatement();

String createTableSQL = "CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS employees (id INT

PRIMARY KEY, name VARCHAR(50), department VARCHAR(50))";
statement.execute(createTableSQL);

String insertSQL = "INSERT INTO employees (id, name, department) VALUES (1,
'Alice', 'HR'), (2, 'Bob', 'IT')"; int rowsInserted =
statement.executeUpdate(insertSQL);
System.out.println("Rows inserted: " + rowsInserted);

String updateSQL = "UPDATE employees SET department = 'Sales' WHERE id =

1"; int rowsUpdated = statement.executeUpdate(updateSQL);
System.out.println("Rows updated: " + rowsUpdated);

String deleteSQL = "DELETE FROM employees WHERE id =

2"; int rowsDeleted = statement.executeUpdate(deleteSQL);
System.out.println("Rows deleted: " + rowsDeleted);

statement.close();
connection.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}

OUTPUT:-

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 WAP to

CODE:
Rows inserted: 2
Rows updated: 1
Rows deleted: 1
Q23 update data in a table

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.Statement;

public class UpdateTable { public static

void main(String[] args) {
String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/your_database_name";
String username =
"your_username"; String password
= "your_password"; try {
Connection connection = DriverManager.getConnection(url, username, password);
Statement statement = connection.createStatement();
String updateSQL = "UPDATE employees SET department = 'Marketing' WHERE id =
1"; int rowsUpdated = statement.executeUpdate(updateSQL);
System.out.println("Rows updated: " + rowsUpdated);
statement.close(); connection.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}

OUTPUT:-

Assume the employees table initially contains:

id name department 1
RAJNISHMISHRA HR
2 VIki IT

Rows updated: 1

And the table will now contain:

id name department
1 RAJNISHMISHRA Marketing
2 Viki IT
Q24 delete data from a table

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 WAP to

CODE:
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.Statement;

public class DeleteDataFromTable

{ public static void main(String[] args)
{
String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/your_database_name";
String username = "your_username";
String password = "your_password";

try {
Connection connection = DriverManager.getConnection(url, username, password);
Statement statement = connection.createStatement();

String deleteSQL = "DELETE FROM employees WHERE id =

2"; int rowsDeleted = statement.executeUpdate(deleteSQL);
System.out.println("Rows deleted: " + rowsDeleted);

statement.close();
connection.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}

OUTPUT:-

Assume the employees table initially contains:

id name department
1 RAJNISHMISHRA HR
2 Viv IT
After running the program, the OUTPUT:- will be:

Rows deleted: 1
And the table will now contain:
id name department
1 RAJNISHMISHRA HR

Page 29
 a

Q25 Create simple servlet that responds with "Hello, World!"

CODE:

import java.io.IOException; import

javax.servlet.ServletException; import
javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet; import
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import
javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

@WebServlet("/hello")
public class HelloWorldServlet extends HttpServlet {
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
response.setContentType("text/plain");
response.getWriter().write("Hello, World!"); }
}

OUTPUT:-

Hello, World!

Page 30
Q26 Create a servlet to handle form data submitted via a POST request.

CODE:

import java.io.IOException; import

javax.servlet.ServletException; import
javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet; import
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import
javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import
javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
@WebServlet("/submitForm")
public class FormHandlerServlet extends HttpServlet {
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
String name = request.getParameter("name");
String email = request.getParameter("email");
response.setContentType("text/html");
response.getWriter().write("<html>
<body>");
response.getWriter().write("<h1>Form Submission
Received</h1>"); response.getWriter().write("<p>Name: " + name +
"</p>"); response.getWriter().write("<p>Email: " + email + "</p>");
response.getWriter().write("</body> </html>"); }
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Form Submission</title>
</head> <body>
<form action="submitForm" method="POST">
<label for="name">Name:</label>
<input type="text" id="name" name="name" required><br><br>
<label for="email">Email:</label>
<input type="email" id="email" name="email" required><br><br>
<button type="submit">Submit</button>
</form> </body> </html>
<html> <body>
<h1>Form Submission Received</h1>
<p>Name:RAJNISHMISHRA</p>
<p>Email:[email protected]</p>
</body> </html>

OUTPUT:-

http://localhost:8080/your-webapp/form.html
Form Submission

Name: [ ]
Email: [ ]
[Submit ]

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Q27Create servlet that demonstrates session management by storing and retrieving user
information in a session.

CODE:

import java.io.IOException; import

javax.servlet.ServletException; import
javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet; import
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import
javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import
javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
@WebServlet("/sessionDemo")
public class SessionManagementServlet extends HttpServlet { protected void
doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws
ServletException, IOException {
HttpSession session = request.getSession();
String name =
request.getParameter("name"); String email
= request.getParameter("email");
session.setAttribute("userName", name);
session.setAttribute("userEmail", email);
response.setContentType("text/html");
response.getWriter().write("<html><body>"
);
response.getWriter().write("<h1>Session Data Stored</h1>");
response.getWriter().write("<p>Name: " + name + "</p>");
response.getWriter().write("<p>Email: " + email + "</p>");
response.getWriter().write("<a href='sessionRetrieve'>Retrieve Session
Data</a>"); response.getWriter().write("</body></html>"); }
}
@WebServlet("/sessionRetrieve")
class RetrieveSessionServlet extends HttpServlet { protected void
doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws
ServletException, IOException {
HttpSession session = request.getSession(false); // Do not create a new session
response.setContentType("text/html");
response.getWriter().write("<html><body>");
if (session != null) {
String name = (String) session.getAttribute("userName"); String
email = (String) session.getAttribute("userEmail"); if (name !=
null && email != null) { response.getWriter().write("<h1>Session
Data Retrieved</h1>"); response.getWriter().write("<p>Name: " +
name + "</p>"); response.getWriter().write("<p>Email: " + email
+ "</p>");
} else { response.getWriter().write("<p>No data found in
session.</p>"); }
} else { response.getWriter().write("<p>No active session
found.</p>");
}

Page 32
 response.getWriter().write("</body></
html>"); } }

Page 33
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Session Demo</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Session Management Demo</h1>
<form action="sessionDemo" method="POST">
<label for="name">Name:</label>
<input type="text" id="name" name="name" required><br><br>

<label for="email">Email:</label>
<input type="email" id="email" name="email" required><br><br>

<button type="submit">Submit</button>
</form>
</body>
</html>

OUTPUT:-

Session Data Stored

Name:RAJNISHMISHRA
Email:[email protected]
[Retrieve Session Data]

Session Data Retrieved

Name:RAJNISHMISHRA
Email: [email protected]
Q28Create simple JSP page that displays "Hello, World!".

CODE:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Hello World</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Hello, World!</h1>
</body>
</html>

OUTPUT:-

Page 34
 a

Hello, World!

Page 35
 a

Q29 Create JavaBean and use it in a JSP page.

CODE:

package com.example;

public class User

{ private String name;
private String email;

public User() {
}
public String getName()
{ return name;
}
public void setName(String name)
{ this.name = name;
}
public String getEmail()
{ return email;
}
public void setEmail(String email)
{ this.email = email;
}
}

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-

8"
%>
<%@ page import="com.example.User" %>
<jsp:useBean id="user" class="com.example.User" scope="page" />
<jsp:setProperty name="user" property="name" value="RAJNISHMISHRA" />
<jsp:setProperty name="user" property="email"
value="[email protected]" />

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>JavaBean Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>User Details</h1>
<p>Name: <jsp:getProperty name="user" property="name" /></p>
<p>Email: <jsp:getProperty name="user" property="email" /></p>
</body>
</html>

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 a

OUTPUT:-

User Details

Name: RAJNISHMISHRA
Email: [email protected]
Q30 Create JSP page that uses directives and scriptlets to display dynamic content.

CODE:

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-

8"
%>
<%@ page import="java.time.LocalDateTime" %>

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Dynamic Content Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Dynamic Content Example</h1> <
%
String userName = "John Doe";
LocalDateTime currentTime = LocalDateTime.now();
%>
<p>Welcome, <%= userName %>!</p>
<p>Current Date and Time: <%= currentTime %></p>
</body>
</html>

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Dynamic Content Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Dynamic Content Example</h1>
<p>Welcome,RAJNISHMISHRA!</p>
<p>Current Date and Time: 2024-11-21T10:45:00</p>
</body>
</html>

OUTPUT:-

Dynamic Content Example

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 a

Welcome, RAJNISHMISHRA!
Current Date and Time: 2024-11-21T10:45:00

Page 38