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Type Conversion Assignment.11

The document outlines two C++ programs demonstrating type conversion: from basic data types to class types using constructors, and from class types to basic data types using conversion operator functions. The first program converts an integer to a class object, while the second program converts a class object back to an integer. The conclusion emphasizes the importance of these conversions for integrating user-defined types with built-in types.

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40 views3 pages

Type Conversion Assignment.11

The document outlines two C++ programs demonstrating type conversion: from basic data types to class types using constructors, and from class types to basic data types using conversion operator functions. The first program converts an integer to a class object, while the second program converts a class object back to an integer. The conclusion emphasizes the importance of these conversions for integrating user-defined types with built-in types.

Uploaded by

tencentgamerz2580
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Assignment: Type Conversion in C++

Objective:
To implement type conversion in C++ using:

1. Basic to Class conversion

2. Class to Basic conversion

Program 1: Basic to Class Type Conversion

Key Concept:
This program demonstrates how a basic data type (like int) can be converted to a
class type using a constructor.

Code:

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class Number {
private:
int value;

public:

Number(int x) {
value = x;
}

void display() {
cout << "Value: " << value << endl;
}
};

int main() {
int x = 42;

Number n = x;
n.display();
return 0;
}

Outcome:
The program successfully converts an integer (int x = 42) into a class object
(Number n). This is done using a constructor that accepts an integer.

Program 2: Class to Basic Type Conversion

Key Concept:
This program demonstrates how to convert a class object to a basic data type using
a type conversion operator function.

Code:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class Number {
private:
int value;

public:
Number(int x) {
value = x;
}

operator int() {
return value;
}

void display() {
cout << "Value: " << value << endl;
}
};

int main() {
Number n(75);

int x = n;
cout << "Converted int: " << x << endl;

return 0;
}

Outcome:
The program demonstrates successful conversion of a class object into a basic type
(int) using the operator int() function.

Conclusion:
- We implemented Basic to Class conversion using a constructor.

- We implemented Class to Basic conversion using a conversion operator.

- These conversions help in integrating user-defined types with built-in types


seamlessly.

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