Siesta eae
Central Sygtew im
ontyol — System er 8 Nagrr ath Go| tavpat {3
Cowtel System by 8.3. Mante tmore rae
ou.)
ODUVCTION 4-
— es
A 4oup ch ements “Lomnerted tn wnannes
te ghe output,
ii ser when “we give \npuct
2 mepvecent> By obem ty tem 5 oe Blous
giacom
mn ayerens 1 Inteweonnedton ab physical ~etennents
Elechycol cht, -PN ehetenceR ord 1 true HE
passive “Thevice whew * wae , Comnetk
shew) in a4 mann Bu th Amar we have
put when we give — inpur) Then tis adechoas?
ter 18 Sustem.
> wen we. Jushty, .. vhoe fourth ewity 16 sf
don, (= \s System) bub now we contr
M+ CARBS tte en a conteo lly ,
—
Contre! Syste!
[tentotted|
dedred |
~—! Com tro tier Sl are
AP
> Ol Rote Spetitearqya
Pee system lopen Leon)
sws | & spenLoop - Lente} Tsyskm — Conpguradin or
non Peoal backs
a Advantoy es oP Open- boop bonfrg uration 2 dies Sysieu
= cae _— —
4 Simple oradt
Beay to sung
a lost elective— tobe
Ray to uble choot
TA May be atturate ayetem » depending em zg nd
oP vd
—
> Open loop conhs vrabon a tontro| Sugskm 18 acing
. oes
BW wren we ealibyete Ne aight.
Saved tan 9 btw pate asincodl outqur | Rue,
== Pelbak aren, squredsion |.
S Th fdbatk contyuirabion ewe op chante 1S
\es5 nan ~§ open “Loop.” 2 s
\ OS ‘i Anos |
Ae CLR ennved alto takes Placer iy
but ashxbene
ore tompnom|sed ™ Ferd bau
ereare . Move eee
Ss ‘(Uber qtuaton)
ee ae
(ee)
Cetoecat Loop) +d ad jonah :
pws fear Sf deo ne ave amd evel
Pee OS ce Pedustd one be
moe etabl Udy. :SLT | Avo, QW ah
Gerad
Mob'hed.
> a ce Dal ode and conrvalla forrn ome
Ledded Syatem, Cennavellay may ge missing In
Tam W eahs th ws ervbedded with
pnp aL ote 7
2 ComeHyne eyetems ine Plant | reo cer, :
Q Reprercyrtceben ihe
pee ee ee
Tranchu dindrow .
cts) q
y
tend back’
a ut)
| Lineaneman coe Lopate teu (ory)
twengreka an
components YE oe gO :
: RCs}
a Trang |e fncrer le #
A Vea ¥
\ ‘ o ukgue: ! a
TO tranche A ~ CON a Mme
by laplace frovalonn at fy put Aen te
wit nike condibom a 220, aire twa domaln,
5 laplate teons\erm ts herp Wn teamater bneben
ur my wos moepusred 2
when laptace tramglerm Ss wed than Tr simply
bomverts An adgebriz jor. Limp by he epee).
9
[Coranaing. alps ite mei enbir’] dnd? ntpeyrr oda Namo
avon) , Lise if h
Th Hime doman, wotatem ste + Small abphabers
Om elites Wa) SHdhomnan aywen okaiernre SS
In
Upper cane ~ftphebels +
aOO
Cle) = Gla, tl)
cls) = Ga). [RU)- BLD)
Cle = Gs) [At - Hus) CC) ]
Cw) iB ara dint) |S OCB) RLS).
als) overs TF
Lit aia
Fur sve Ferd b atk! ° sah ae
CS) PCRS | TF, Rey
RL) To tay
eee!
enGhals ( dure at
~02
+ Seale Be Control System = DY Wolpe gree
Weekgth Ga Sey vente or “OWE ag i re
then -Anese Ave open-loop contro!
yp vie) Canter lea teeth Uae = based |
Brat fhe Casatpe) , ieee as
dress 'te — see pre “dite o « lta
Lente! sygten 9° bu SEE en 94and tloced lo of!- S
Uocid oop
x po feedback Ss Feodback
& Stob\e > Unstable Umay me mat vot be)
(@epend ng. m feaciback)
a low ACtierate + wigh — freee td
4 Bple design 3 5 Complex Han open
2 Cost deve e ay Mame Lost thaws opens loop
Z : :
a dDIQeom cy Dia am ,
) Optimisads posable, f
wsur HO en
> Ne eptwmiscdron- 2 TNE ee
ne oudgut Signal is
our | GbR or
ete male OaAa Wats Ov )
wontro\ Systems cue Used «
% Uneos and Nom Une 4
aa —— a
Aaa
yy
re) > Soh)
MH) + my Lt) A HU Eg tH) +
Seadin,
————
dowry 4) —— 9 a Ge),
Supess fosrs-donte ey
ate + b Moby =——=> adh +bcgt),
; « 4 si
> eupenpoaiiion,, hve. | TRC ieee Non Uneat,
1 S ,
2 mosity Syste exe Nem Cin ent, Coue Mee azeacct
|. Be wage dow Nonr-tinet Sycrem, 7
2 : ; ( i , 3
mm Whdeyrate, | 4s much Onna Fuk 1S) “taken it
BI .
will venave Mere Unent , 2 Cage fiere ise]4 Time -Nowent and Tme- Tnverant’-
nH
@ Time - Thvartant '- Syetems tat doe, not ang
th Sub tants ,
or VAY wi me. CoeLts ents arse constatts
\
© Time-Varlant) Systems heer VARY with +me
eg: L Pret consumed )
Sd Depending on Ne. Toput and — Oudqul ie
SS Se ee
Single fn put SIngle ouput Csi$9)
( Mutkple Dnpeet MutBple Output (M110) - AC
(2) Mutkipte Trput Single Qudpue CMLSo) — Towers
wo
CU) Stgte —Tanpuck — Mutple Ouspuce (Simo) — Shovven >:
—— {$0 ie best ane ou.
Foy Mutdsples :
“Tate ve vawlabies o> Lake © tu pp annd 9/0
and tne trede opt Clu them.
Vwade- und en~
Wwunsteaints ndings best
b op ten ts Op H mig atron »
(Compromase)
Classifreban (
— —* Depend epon deyvee ho atemecdion ,
+ Manuva 9 Semi-Aremeacic, Avtomad'e-
pal I
_
an é AC, Washing Smart Ughts (4 Senaors)
Mathin Machine, d att 7)
z aw and th 4
[ More cog) “Trenslonmf- 1
Laplace
ne CONVENTS Uys ential ind errad ey adsov do abgebrte
tome
Ss gu) — Time domaly (lower cage apr’)
fs) - Praventy oy s-domain Clppen-Cace 7)
_s Ft) FL) a pe
Fts) = ELEM]
ya) soa [etsy]
fen FCs)
Dy There Awe tert
y wy) eee | Z
v oe 0 ow Pst HO aaa | Caran 4
vias :
2) Tmpulse tunedion. foe ae ;
“Rar map 2 ek) =, ty $7 A cr ea
®, t Hy 4 as ig r
+
ne
4, Parabete Wn chien. C eas
5
Py tre 3
8
eo, bw
Aue "gd (Cte make coat + taplace [ag-
5 ‘
= } n}
ent
: (unstable) if ae
: ot ere Cotes
Cérabie) ae
= eat \feea (Cotes at §
Z pile
cent) Fle-a)
= er eee
eat) Pls saee sravsat phubdn
cs Nee Sey eo cae ele
to. Oe ny [nah o
We. want) | :
: s+a/G49) +>
|
Paper its fe
UW = Umecntty ¢-
Llap WO +a a]
a Gls) t ay Ets)
Ww Di.fleven bacon!
b a) S48 Ft) = Blons
L a > SPP) AL Dee plterynne
(3) Tntefrasten!-
i = a + ite fe e:
whee f'losy= [| purdero a
“ 2
| Spearae] «aS {Wee flor)
Ls a 9? s
nivel VaWwe Theo vem. ~
4H = & 8 FL)
roe be '
Gnal Volve Theonewite
lt ge) = OR)
tho 3)
ut» End the tnverce Laplace ereor +
me Noe den elton = ’
a ls Ww) | 2 FG)
8 Cst2) ee
®) tam Oo ae *
5>-S49) ae
w rtcy = &+6
a(S 4ors)!
OD Pts) eeu ees ? '
Teer
a 2 é
7 23 Ge ep
Sar
ot fod
eee 2 - PS
1s [Jens 4 Fe] f oe) s8f a
6
= i 1
A =
z a [ ‘| ee
Faye ft ee a ee
“gs ag
3 : :
Y cia Ase 25) ‘
8 (st) es +
: * f a ie |
S \f. ey. oF Pal ng
file ey “Ares? 2 ; 7
°: ee
2 4 4
~ ft
& By parte) Prockin,
FES Steg = See elem
ftyy= A+ Bet
)
®.
Posrauad (R,Uc)>
ee = a
rpg ety
=e vet) =
ww ts S ,
\ (A) te eo eaves ea
& ot elyUs
ee ts.
+ and Mechanical Systm:
Mectnemarical Mo aed S Clerks cof 4
SS
rv and
ese both — systems ate wer — a fersve
Commesual vce
Two — tompments
Vo oye, umrens enue
Rte
co CODD EC cael eee
Cea Serves) Cer pavalie)
(45 we get Vo Kaye
SOU Ce
ave )
“=k = to lea daaay
tee
ond sli lar Systeme,
fe: Syeqems cue Analogous system f
v
( 897 epvfett: #90 sds) (Some) 4QQ) Translate al
Motion (etona Srv ad ght
ne)
Active ements - Force , FLt)
Re
RSc\ve dements - Mees [Deskyet,
Sen),
A splatewunt
Genersed ay eran,
—
)
Limos ot ement) ties
ic)
(wren we tobe UUEtent
nen Aake
mepenence ee Bo
we a
es Dashyot ov damping.
ceed Hunks
C2
5
Rotatonal Suatem)
Cabo ng axis)
Torque, %
moment gf Treva,
Paquin als plocemnent
Gir a
Ne)
os
By Hs , ang lors
4
Vsplacement 15
used, 6
\terqe (PU) used Inte oa
B - Tet gtonas Damp)
wnstont
es Spaing constant o« B= Wega gpring
(ah { prec, patkem), Constant
ML) - Displacement .
See } COD)
A we wee Se Hembent's
prairelpte el eee
ene tedae
wn ft the fe TSU
a \ NG dose’ ieee 1
acting MW given ov) * Cave 4 inst)
ig cea, : _—————
o Drtentiy. forte = Mass K fete,
Fr = Mae
ee
capersforce =! oerentthe — dilperential ee” tor the
aystem given and find X7ts) :
Fls)
D ov ap Wr¢ ele rent
™ rm Hen law, he
sen 1 osnal\Cuneaeeee
Mechanica Syatem or
eb echt coy System Catt ds
eleme nts.)
cat) ay -90.) m2 — Bat,
* Bl Xe 2 Bor Ft)
a :
(forcex)
r FA mh seg ee i) (CReai eve forced)
Teting exteme fore Uratigg ou [ey © age Toum
Nome Been fete an MJ. ae 3
and othesez oe ty “te doris
OP pow'te ee es eae
bcp laurent - )
6 Moye
Os placement *)
FU = mat HOU + 8) C1715) 0)
Oy ap Hb Cm) +t Fog t Bary + B, (%2 -M)= 2
py + My Bp %y +B %y —Kioy * 8% tiny 22
May + ~ + tb yrg = Bit
Sg ee
. fern, + Atel Boy ++) | = nes |som, +30
(s8) +hYy
19 see ote
' [eho S (B+ O) 4
Shovtust |b
——
[pr te ademen|
Eee 2
ee
———
FAS)C-feg 2)
DY ftr'mess whalg ate Oiven 4 then
Draw tne Analogous eteehy’cof
hai TARE oe gee
aa 3 Gnalogous cet a he
By matremabicd eU%
1 + les 95 poeple Ses
Transhtt
Saagsii
Fuy= Mm, + Bi
+ B20%3) + &
> + 83% + Bola
tay: araiegy
fay ve)
mM ae
BRR ome
ysisAlene! anctogy the 3
A usting, For ee -Vo lhaye
and worent
anedosy -
Drax the 2pulvatent
tetricat ch ustng-
Nag OT
+ Block - Diagram Reduction
3) ~“Wree Nee cary Evements:-
Ais) on co
QO Blow cae ats) us)
Lbs) | iP wre L< .
i) Sod Sake ® Chea b ave):
S YetR ERD — Lleparato re +
Contea }e}
Cray also have tnvee inputs}
Roe oly bur > we can use sony
6
So5\ an Cwnen the Bame tapur .
O Ae at m : ANC OF more points)
e 2
SS “ i “a
Lamost > Brg :
Aight Most 7 Conteolled —oudput-uk Dleywam, Reductsoni~
22
cascode seme
R Cts)
= fatal Te os
OE ea ngle Block, (We have do wemove suming
oy *4he =o pants).
als) T mutepuicotion wil be
——+| bref © deve
Blots ny poroue,
1 HR)
fab Converting % on
Bngie Blo ch.
A>
Ry
= A\=Rat® |
i) Sy \e :
Re
CM ee aes ell oO
ve
3 :
R eth a ae pe, *
ae a my
a 7) ae i
si er aivide}. a
ay we She tateblot
(5) Siileyg 9 take att Pt epee
c= URADG
R fearon
W Shilbng a Summing
1}:
Ce RH+Ro| Ry
ca) Shifting tate ~ fp
point - z
2 = RR,
CAH,
hay pig ee
> wen Bepore Summing, pornt , swt Roa
tater place g then Same se ES
Port 16 Used.at} point af ten cumming pom OS. a
= Rt Wo) (a8)
ond oy tS ©) ev ane olPo in
tety we hbveeaae gubtraue «P2.
j ' ‘ tet
\M Creosin but Vt wit, WOlp. SUR Sa So %
tome | easy apm plib read)
\ ( ‘ ‘ena h)
Prpenty Ss vee ot tegat paowty becouse
may be Comper , 49 salve.
4, T 6 “not | nececany eos SNe eae
=) G anol att both Con hogetty
"Dare e W kool pecth.
| BS and W may be Wn
Parcel Separor ay ,
MW ayeremening ee aero fmesion Cla {rom
bloke oyran Given.
Sy hae erould te attrow 9 )) ae er cr so fAct
we will “noses 2a ere the pesol peste where it ts
feed fered” ote = teeter
9 Selving prom “Wine _ fe Seutelsles
Phle Inen'de ge wolve binge:
j
wiUneck Sewes oy paral ale
Interchange Or Vf i ty:
shiping
d
(we tan Copp ly
ook Rae nt placer.) tshitting a tate-spf Pant ebte bock CG; +4a) . ane
fat R
i
' \
| R 1G
Eases
VaGrtGa,
Gy, (42.443)
142443,
g 5) (Were) g
Crt > ae ae {-J
y + Gath) GM)
Urata) Unt43)P No Series ox paraties
Oy end, Guerre a Clemmbiney hete 15 congiiee pane
Cwe nove . 42 gibt svromal ng Pont BULL tig,
Poonty Lonauenivg) »
Redvce the given bUpek haysam ,
O) 4 form hasty ene Leek inthe forwoud
ond me IW ferdlback posh. fe
CG) single Block Rapresentasson | here.
En
— Shifting Surin pont behore bloh GeTate anilty Ant
o
tate P
1
wee:
| Shue
Skep- ehwf
By Now, Ours for MuHple Typ uk :-
Bec, take ome, In pun Ar tae
Golve « Gus Jor tality 4 Input » et A Smeg
[r =O arene
then deel
Consider. any RK 3 Cele = Oudget
Lonaidex ng ORD eo Nee iz
5) q Dp = Cutgect
4 ) jo = eu
te é
[Ree Sp Se “tedbate 1S tree = then We
Wo block fates Plate.
# Um ttatron of Methed | A ‘
30 Time tosining.
OY tong mettiad
Q) we use Ws method bub we oae rok Suye
03 we ate aliase {6 lonreth or Mot.
+ Shad Flow Levey h = [lemgout Jorn Block ead
+ To fed Tranger ¢netion [Rul the
Block Red ch-on. ‘
Ripvesent wn Nodes | vente. S
w Rg aa — . aa ‘
Replace btotck WHR row. Od tan Bnd
Gain or teansmltany, la 15 Gan irepresented
usedPor Con ke pn Hen 0g,
Y= arts [ tmese porns ase iM CAccoile |
form | [cascade om Mubisnly
SSS ay) forums 9 Oth no break A Haken,
StarAng dro any node ond wea Unig te
Me Same mode tar te bop, Un He diretham
B ajynX fox] -
= Reprecented oy ie = 2
* Gon Mutite to i Mee eae
In 4) a
cao es Ke
w = - Gay, lye Hy,
ee Breed pase carting from & node
seeathing = the ome node by nek wepeating
any ode Im the diwechion a SighR tow.
= Sat Loop? pea
! eh i Seip Gop > Peprecentedl i
Comty me node}. Twi tout
Ty uw or
4 wens dovrning Loop ca i ag
Wet ghen ng gine aes aeihee—p rea ee
WWdreWole hre ae ae fen
Two tommon node,
eS alin aed Non= ‘eching Node; aa
we we a ss + ag no lege
forse alee vey Trrv Vntomlng | a aae o>
be he tb vste Ukhenje}
Ly = ANY CNG ana my OF MB ae cartel) ,
mg |= bg
ays & @at oma)
Been olay Fae) Sale px es
ou ce. 2) 1 \-be
\ ob =e Cass) 5 (be = Loop t= 41 -
Masols Gafn Ferrnaladi=
ea
EM (chet Po Bot rhe
an 7 =e
ee
R aS Aik 2
>
wre
b = Gah Ankewminant '
d= 1 (Sm furor? yen) + (Gon ab a4 Pood
Ahreo
at nem & euing woop) = Sem of produce of None
food 9 WOO) es
ge iam (etet gr -- --4h) + (4 & thw thue---)
ec
e& a ;
a nr, = \e
bi 16 Aquat ob gsaph :
duserm|ncurt — abter remodng eke a
n
I Wee) g Poth! ei he 4
M
ne there will 4 es
be «=e OO) BO Wo,
d-— nh ete sa
8y Reming thot 'P} path, we oe
VK Ise faren tm dod eu! oda,
b
=
(aia Fo
te ways debe toandmi
forward pots,
> loops 3.
4 Sbe
tye
a= 44
Nom deudning “teoipe
4 end Ly,
dela ae
Sow torrnutar, , “si
Re + Pg oo
igo
U-try 160
dodey a
eeyo the BAnx Chow Graph
and nd transfer
Lntnon = YR using
ny
Mason's an Fomutac. K
Sepg te he Bqne Pow
Qraplyi-
; Ant
Vamables) gum ming pont ond ake pan:
ave eps ecented B
a) Bi ane
Sep op ake Node.
$> summing gant | VS WoreaPl paint -
4 ne 5 a
' \ » hes [fev take
es waging Cae sae Bo Intoming OCS O~ S
i tro 5)) womte (an
a R. by do outgoing StS
aa
EXD
Ronward Poth: - :
ae Rao, Po = Go
ae ony Da =)"
Vwops)-
28 fe
ee Toh.
et Creel ctl te eas
CS Ga Ge
es a Bae Ca
eB
UF Gh Gon,
Bows Draw the panat frow qraph (co)
ond Atkemmine the Over au Avanster nchion -
CSunrming pam
ANd tela oe
point}
L
Cowl ne
out.oes
CS oe eas
er - Gi tan,
Ug = -G.Gs4)
Ut = gage deny
by = ~ 414th)ul,
overall ans fer
anda tnd
form nae.
Block = 4yram
Draw the
Mason's
dnckhio volga
5 (ve the names ao node, and mate ep"
A+ fr Node , RG) —+ Thvomlngy ete
Cry) 4H a Intoming Valet ae
jorge TE 6e 2a rhin).
= RUS) G) + RADE
Se
by Summin RUG)
‘ ; |
é G8)
eu)
(ans feadoaer]
TE se Kedbaud:
a
B= Aa) seH)d a 8
Bere hd
GUD Lo s feedback
[omrry lee ee radbntt] ke
a
3 : js er ©
Ce Oy ene twa) E (e* feed best)
Gos
= D= Cope Lous qing wi bUw]- me
awe
E 2 dt,xcuu We ds),
con
(Now Combine aur,*& Seve Mechanism and woodng — System '\-
a ReqwWoders Oe those austen Mh wien Input
Varwes Slowty ane oudpuct Follows oud:
D> Servo Medhanisma Ove system yn which paxeneeies
ate In alter — position, welodty and accelervechion «
Coe ed feedback, Systems)
a. Ore ferdtack Lontr| Systems er contwolt
the = meron) cof System from aS process SUC
as positon | veloudy or aeeelenaton » Ty pid vepetene
imped vases, aT and eukpudk — Follows
inplch. EQ. Solas Pore” Rania, MeGale Niswoses
vanding, System , Robot and Control,
DS Regulators cite feedback — contsol systems Os
the Wmput gs elthew constant ov “stony 4
wert me Es Roan Tempemadre Conon)
Votkeye — Raywhadorr
; -133
Conted Systemi- Tn whith gped fs vamutg
e.g ten , % Motom
bot Contes| System.- Paw} ost ar potion te ntetlled
Robot aam ,
A ew peraivye Contw\ Sya.- 2 which , con two Poe is
Plants -
M Peas » ca Chemiec? Power
(x Boalness Comhel Syatemi- mepends 7% est aie ee
vere op Inter eet ale vol ed by eB alopendy
lew mud werk,
ov) YORADOS Sauiors: “Toi e ee Supply 9
an
te mis open beeP ond
many ppl cates one Annee:
ussed Wok both OLE here. &q-
0 Twat Re Lat to W+o0\ Sustemi—
— ——— jas
rao Ape
e) open won
as locas oy
> Cong ator) problem
— Oped - aay
sey Bul Bus.
awy__} tro wteallee
Cans
eed
alton #
¥ ea and + wit
“to “Bhp tenga Gumeros Oo
fake maniwew)
m far Ang nite ae. Sy ee
we toy BA Uqui- ae monn, ON!
fom eras oy)
publ ae
cA tantel heidi,
— Prododdon Cntso\ system
ES a
o Lontaller ~6 cho tehich chet every dap J
- (ws 6 eg. Busines
Depending an salle.) Ane demand
Conetarcse’
=
e Covtsiles—s Rap
CTS er soetens eet te Ceresy How contso| System Pyiometty
1 Se ae Re fate
and op tee Anic
yore ole — ound
ouapt
grabibtyi-
* |
. Gnite Gypek - Finite
teas Wap Ahem — oukpuk
> Routh- Hiwitt — tatenta
SS
als)
c0ess m at. SF ae
oar 4-0
Cstecdy Stake epee)
Souk te eee oun coke. aan
some “State, co steady
So we Maske — OUtplst ane stendy apede.
ss
|" 06g “Seer eerie)
| pork sullen s
\e qe)
i \ RES
Teamnseryt
yoo ¥ as
os FLED Big = Hs) e055
= ats G18) Els)
Open loop
ee fawn.
Jr we amit antan
joslbork
Roles'~ here are ne. at beote — Arorsttty funchin «
boots ber Teameter funthin | when equate %
Bls)
BL)
ea Se.
Seven. evab as ep, fs hoa
é Dey, ze — Pole]
a ee ex
SX0
ee
{ By ee inereccinge
cab
eppemente? ) g
(rsresie)
: eo ee Gils
Sabeg aie se4c8
—— a
Crrarsginally epobe) .
Aetabie - 8i6e (ue wide avis)» ?
unstable Blvo Catgnt ade ants)
Marg netly Stole - Somek ne cyable — semreK ne i
uneton les Fates on mesystem
gide-
a) ae
ony eye) eo
so
wots enoubd hare :
e Size
mes RIE
Po\2h >
¥ eseTBN6
1B bg 50
\ B16 [ ”
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