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Systemverilog Constraint Patterns

The document outlines various SystemVerilog constraints to generate specific patterns in arrays. It includes examples for creating sequences like 1234554321, 123123123123, and 100100100100, as well as generating arrays with specific index values and palindromes. Each example explains the logic behind the constraints used to achieve the desired patterns.

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P.Chaitanyadeepthi
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620 views5 pages

Systemverilog Constraint Patterns

The document outlines various SystemVerilog constraints to generate specific patterns in arrays. It includes examples for creating sequences like 1234554321, 123123123123, and 100100100100, as well as generating arrays with specific index values and palindromes. Each example explains the logic behind the constraints used to achieve the desired patterns.

Uploaded by

P.Chaitanyadeepthi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SYSTEMVERILOG CONSTRAINT PATTERNS

1.Write a constraint to generate the pattern 1234554321.

• i < 5: assigns increasing values.


• 10 - i: mirrors the first half to create the decreasing sequence.
• foreach simplifies the loop-based assignment inside the constraint.

www.linkedin.com/in/jhansi-bendi-2061b5206 [email protected]
2.Write a constraint to generate the pattern 123123123123.

• i % 3 gives values 0, 1, 2 → add 1 → gives 1, 2, 3 in a loop.


• So the pattern becomes:
arr[0] = 1, arr[1] = 2, arr[2] = 3, arr[3] = 1, ..., arr[11] = 3

www.linkedin.com/in/jhansi-bendi-2061b5206 [email protected]
3.Write a constraint to generate the pattern 100100100100.

• Every 3rd index (i.e., i % 3 == 0) is 1


• Others are 0
• Pattern:
arr[0] = 1, arr[1] = 0, arr[2] = 0, arr[3] = 1, arr[4] = 0, arr[5] = 0, etc.

www.linkedin.com/in/jhansi-bendi-2061b5206 [email protected]
4.Generate an array of 10 elements where even indices are
0, and odd indices are random values between 1 and 9.
• Even indices = 0
• Odd indices = Random values between 1 and 9

• i % 2 == 0 → Even index → set to 0


• i % 2 == 1 → Odd index → constrained to 1–9

www.linkedin.com/in/jhansi-bendi-2061b5206 [email protected]
5.Generate a palindrome of even length 8 where values are
random between 1 to 5.
• Values range: 1 to 5
• Palindrome: arr[i] == arr[7 - i]

• arr[i] inside {[1:5]} ensures all values are between 1 and 5.


• arr[i] == arr[7 - i] mirrors each index, forming a palindrome.
• Since it's length 8 (even), every pair from front and back must match.

www.linkedin.com/in/jhansi-bendi-2061b5206 [email protected]

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