e-ISSN: 2582-5208
International Research Journal of Modernization in Engineering Technology and Science
Volume:03/Issue:03/March-2021 Impact Factor- 5.354 www.irjmets.com
INTERNET VOTING FRAMEWORK
Saurabh Kumar*1, RishuRaj Singh*2, Shivam Maurya*3,
Sumit Kumar*4
*1,2,3,4School of Computer Science and Engineering, Galgotias University, Greater Noida ,UP, India.
ABSTRACT
Voting as we as a whole know is regularly connected with legislative issues and is accomplished all the more
frequently utilizing the manual methodology where electors line up to decide in favor of their decisions. Manual
democratic no doubt displays odds of casting a ballot acts of neglect and other negative indecencies. Those and
numerous different reasons set off the need to move from the manual democratic framework to a more
complex digitalized casting a ballot stage. Today, casting a ballot doesn't just stops at legislative issues yet in
addition reaches out to different territories of human undertakings like amusement, sports, business, Student
associations, study halls, design and style et cetera. The need to move from manual democratic framework to
advanced democratic framework has achieved productivity, free and reasonable political decision and just as
time usage. Today, a few advanced democratic frameworks are planned everywhere on the world to suit
various clients' necessities and requirements. Most as of late, limitless number of web based democratic
frameworks are accessible on various stages which give the clients the independence to control them agreeable
to them. However, something significant is that, dominant part of them are seller restrictive,
which means, they fill just one need or two. Which is the reason we accept it as our obligation to plan another
web based democratic framework which is multi-dimensional in nature, and which would permit both the
clients and sellers to make their various classes of casting a ballot.
Keywords: A productive web based democratic framework, a securable internet casting a ballot framework, a
most inclination of web based democratic framework.
I. INTRODUCTION
On the way to online political choice system, it was critical to think about the recent modernized vote based
structure or projecting a voting form technologies occupied in many countries. Many made countries USA,
Australia have recently accepted an online Determination structure. There are many democratic techniques
which are being utilized for Voting reason, for example, polling form paper, EVM machine yet every one of these
strategies require additional time and more labor so to wipe out every one of these disadvantages we give a
web based democratic framework which gives highlights like precision, comfort, adaptability, security and
certainty. Our web based democratic framework gives client a stage where he can enlist himself to make choice
distantly. our is a democratic framework by which any Voter can utilize his/her democratic rights from
anyplace. Furthermore, for the smooth preparing of casting a ballot framework has a coordinated chatbot. It
can direct clients at any phase of interaction to make openness simple.
This structure is suggested here, the Internet is altering residents' perceptions of the pace and ease at which all
taxpayer-funded agencies and races can be communicated.
We utilize the Cyberspace to workshop, bank keep up our community and expert organizations, and to discover
reactions to our inquiries. Since 2004, once Votes BC presented in Japan first completely incorporated online
citizen enrollment administration, The Internet has also been used by British Columbians to register to vote.
Residents are wondering when they would really want to vote on the internet, which is understandable
considering that banking and other exchanges rely on encryption to ensure that personal data is treated
securely in the virtual world.
II. LITERATURE REVIEWS
ELECTRONIC VOTING
Innovation can join punched cards, optical yield projecting a polling form systems and explicit majority rule
stalls (checking self‐contained direct‐recording electronic vote based structures or DRE). It can similarly
incorporate transmission of surveying structures and votes through telephones, private PC associations, or by
www.irjmets.com @International Research Journal of Modernization in Engineering, Technology and Science
[2156]
e-ISSN: 2582-5208
International Research Journal of Modernization in Engineering Technology and Science
Volume:03/Issue:03/March-2021 Impact Factor- 5.354 www.irjmets.com
methods for the Internet. Electronic vote based urges balloters to extend votes in a political choice through
robotized equipment.
Once in a while this term is used to take projects a polling form over Internet.[1,2]
MACHINE COUNTING
Electors may use machine readable polling type frameworks to stamp their decisions on a paper card with a
marker and erase divots from a punctured card with a pointer or mechanical punching method.
Definition of ONLINE VOTING SYSTEM
The term "ONLINE VOTING SYSTEM" refers to a voting system that allows people to vote online. People with
Indian citizenship who are over the age of 18 and of either gender can vote online instead of going to a physical
polling station under this scheme.
Remote System
This System permits to cast a ballot from any PC associated with the web ‐ ordinarily at reside or at work.
Similarly as by methods for Computers, home web projecting a Election form could be finished automated
Television or even cells or tournaments apparatuses. Distant web casting a ballot may be utilized to supplant
survey webpage casting a ballot completely, or it very well may be utilized distinctly for non-attendant
balloting working frameworks, or capacity, yet has authority over the sent applications and potentially setup
settings for the application-facilitating climate (NIST).
III. EXISTING SYSTEM
There are currently no application level framework proposals in place in the country to complete the majority
rule and process as a whole. In addition, there is currently no such application being used for a robotized
framework to offer a polling type a function based on the popularity-based plan in place in the country. Every
one of the one small step at a time frameworks are finished by the affirmed experts according to the positions
consigned by the ECI.[3,4] The reality of the situation is all the system are finished actually, starting from the
enlistment cycle to result publishing.
The public power to do this cycle truly consumes a huge load of period and currency. As a result, the new
system reveals itself to be inefficient. The new framework isn't available on the internet.
DRAWBACKS IN EXISTING SYSTEM
1. The issues of the current physical plan of projecting a election form join amongst anothers the going with:
2. Expensive and Time consuming: The path to social event data and entering this data into the
informational collection takes a long time and is costly to coordinate; for example, time and resources are
spent printing data collection systems, scheduling enlistment stations with HR, and then publicising the
days set for selection measure recollecting residents for the enlistment requirement.[5] and there resulting
to publicizing the days set for selection measure recollecting honing residents for the prerequisite for
enlistment, as well as the time consumed inserting this information into the database.
3. Too much desk work: The partnership involves a lot of regulatory work and paper selection, which is
inconvenient because papers increase in size as the population increases.
PROBLEM FORMULATION
The use of dubious Internet, especially recorded occurrences of wrong executions and the ensuing safety
Openings have been represented lately. These tests and worries should be settled toward disclose trust in
web projecting a polling form.
Online Election stand straightforward, appealing and straightforwardness to utilize. It lessens physical
endeavors and majority of data can be taken care of easily. But out of every one of these highlights there
are a few disadvantages with this framework are, there can be customizing dissatisfaction problem,
questionable access of web and besides balloter should be aware with web.
In the new years there are various composition on web projecting a voting form has been made. While
electronic majority rule has a been a working zone of assessment in the new ages, tries to grow original plans
www.irjmets.com @International Research Journal of Modernization in Engineering, Technology and Science
[2157]
e-ISSN: 2582-5208
International Research Journal of Modernization in Engineering Technology and Science
Volume:03/Issue:03/March-2021 Impact Factor- 5.354 www.irjmets.com
have as of late began addressing a couple of new troubles. The usage of questionable Internet, especially filed
occurrences of erroneous executions and the output safety Breaks have been represented lately.[6,7] These
trials and worries should be settled to disclose trust in online voting.
IV. OBJECTIVES OF THE PROJECT
The rule objective of this assessment is a huge development to reorganization this energy is to grow a design
and perceive fundamental goods that a safe and accepted web projecting a polling form structure ought to
satisfy to lessen disclosure dismissal. Such a agenda will permit us to survey similarly as examine the
advantages of current and upcoming up-and-comer online vote based plans. Structure ought to maintain multi-
customer environment. Structure should be totally automated. Structure should give strong security features
like making customers and designating benefits to customers of the system. Structure should be talented to
screen every one of the ordered depictions of the customer and the entire nuances of organizations presented
by the client affiliation.[8] Many yields (reports) should be open online any time. Scheme should have the
alternative to manage incredibly huge capacities of facts (for instance colossal informational index help).
V. SCOPE OF STUDY
The degree of the endeavor is that it will use the ID and mystery key made by customer to select him/her in the
popularity based site, done this every one of the subtleties of resident are saved in informational collection.
Furthermore, it will go probably as the essential security to the votes structure. Trend setting innovation: It is a
trend setting innovation utilized now daily. It builds the web information on the clients which is exceptionally
important for current age. Web: It is an online office and henceforth helpful for the clients. Electors can cast a
ballot from anyplace whenever in India.
VI. MERITS OF ONLINE VOTING SYSTEM
Online voting maximizes contribution
Simple and effective — requires simply a moment or dual to cast a ballot.
Helpful — people can project a voting form connected when it suits them - there's no surveying structure to
mail or meeting to participate.
B.Voting online saves money
No supply costs — no paper voting forms, no stamp price and no production
No equipment — 100% facilitated and electronic
Automated — no time or assets required for manual hand tallies
Quick and easy — full-administration arrangement and the board keeps you time, so you can deal with
different tasks.
Electronic election is private and safe
Private — our outsider assistance gives a layer of partition between the democratic cycle and people included.
Secure — no unsafe paper ballots
Confirmation — every vote is caught with a date and timestamp alongside the elector's web address.
www.irjmets.com @International Research Journal of Modernization in Engineering, Technology and Science
[2158]
e-ISSN: 2582-5208
International Research Journal of Modernization in Engineering Technology and Science
Volume:03/Issue:03/March-2021 Impact Factor- 5.354 www.irjmets.com
VII. ARCHITECTURE DIAGRAM OF ONLINE VOTING SYSTEM
Figure 1: Architectural diagram
The essential objective of each casting a ballot framework is to guarantee that electorate vote tallies in this way,
electronic vote based administration that gives a straightforward and believed political decision is required.
The conventional technique for casting a ballot includes the utilization of actual paper voting form to makes
choice. This is vulnerable to time squandering methods.
Implementation and Description of Project Modules
Online Voting is programming framework through which an elector can give casts a ballot through enrolling
themselves on the democratic site. All the data in destinations which has been arrived are put away in data set
.for every page in the site have its own information base board.
Each voter must include his or her name, sex, religion, nationality, Aadhar number, and mobile number, among
other details. This is the Login page, which is the first page of the website.
Registration Page
This is the register page, where the citizen, up-and-comer and political race commission official can enlist
themselves. They all need to enter fundamental information most wonderful perspective their recognized. All
the details enrolled in the site are stored in the specific data set which is Mysql database. The Election
Commission official has position to acknowledge qualified client and appropriate applicant, else he/she has
option to dismiss their enrolment.
Figure 2: Registration page
www.irjmets.com @International Research Journal of Modernization in Engineering, Technology and Science
[2159]
e-ISSN: 2582-5208
International Research Journal of Modernization in Engineering Technology and Science
Volume:03/Issue:03/March-2021 Impact Factor- 5.354 www.irjmets.com
Figure : 3 login page
Subsequent to enrolling into the site, this data is saved to the information base and shipped off the political
decision commission.
Applicant has access to his or her profile and can make improvements to it. The candidate has been presented
with all of the most recent election coverage.
Voting System
This gives the citizens a rundown of Parties with in his/her democratic segment close by assurance decision
(drop down button) to pick the supported party from the overview. If the popularity based time is earlier the
last date, the poll goes significant otherwise goes unacceptable.
Figure : 4 Voting System
www.irjmets.com @International Research Journal of Modernization in Engineering, Technology and Science
[2160]
e-ISSN: 2582-5208
International Research Journal of Modernization in Engineering Technology and Science
Volume:03/Issue:03/March-2021 Impact Factor- 5.354 www.irjmets.com
View Result
Table-1: Voters Descriptions
Age Educational Computer Number Unsatisfied Total
Group Background Internet of Satisfied User User Users
Knowledge
18-25 Graduate Level 1 4 2 6
Higher Secondary Level 2 3 3 6
Secondary Level 3 2 1 3
Primary Level 4 2 0 2
26-33 Graduate Level 1 2 2 4
Higher Secondary Level 2 3 4 7
Secondary Level 3 1 1 2
Primary Level 4 3 1 4
34-50 Graduate Level 1 4 3 7
Higher Sec Level 2 2 2 4
Secondary Level 3 3 0 3
Primary Level 4 4 1 5
>=51 Graduate Level 1 3 3 6
Higher Secondary Level 2 4 2 6
Secondary Level 3 2 1 3
Primary Level 4 1 2 3
Here, We take some voters of different educational background and their computer Knowledge for testing the
project. After testing the project some voters gives the good feedback and some voters gives average feedback.
In this Voting System some voters was face problem during the voting such as they taken lots of time to vote
just because lack of practice on Computer System and another problem is that Firstly they were giving the votes
for first party after that they wants to give the votes to second party again which is not possible in our project
just because the data is stored in database immediately that is not changeable.
This provides graphical and user the election.
LOGOUT
This gives a choice to the citizen to stop the meeting, while in the elector landing page.
Administrator Module
Administrators can access the online voting system by entering a login name and a unique password.
Administrator has the main control of the system. The administrator can easily check in his login which party
has gain the maximum vote. On the basis of this it can announced the name of the winning party.
VIII. CONCLUSION
Internet Voting System can help with extending Individual voters may believe that it is simpler and more
convenient to vote and supportive to project a polling form especially the people who are abroad. It will in
general be used for the people who don't have given and enrolled for their resident ID card. It can extend
customer level security using beat rate area to keep an essential separation from coercing and annoying. It can
help diminish to diminish manual interaction. It can reduce human missteps while check of votes. It can assist
with decreasing labour needed at casting a ballot booths. It can assist with diminishing time burned-through. It
can assist with saving resources. It can guarantee secure transmission of vote.
www.irjmets.com @International Research Journal of Modernization in Engineering, Technology and Science
[2161]
e-ISSN: 2582-5208
International Research Journal of Modernization in Engineering Technology and Science
Volume:03/Issue:03/March-2021 Impact Factor- 5.354 www.irjmets.com
IX. REFERENCES
[1] Ben-Nun J, Farhi N et al. A new implementation of a dual (Paper and Cryptographic) voting system.
[2] Schwartz J (2004). Online voting canceled for Americans overseas, The New York Times.
[3] Jefferson D, Rubin A et al. (2004). A security analysis of the secure electronic registration and voting
experiment (SERVE), Technical report, Available From: http://servese curityreport.org.
[4] Kohno T, Stubblefield A et al. (2004). Analysis of an electronic voting system, IEEE Symposium on
Security and Privacy, 27–40.
[5] Kellerher W J. The Internet Voting Research and Education Fund Twitter: wjkno1, Available From:
http://ssrn.com/ abstract=2229557.
[6] Wolchok S, Wustrow E et al. (2012). Attacking the Washington, D.C. Internet voting system, vol 7397,
114–128.
[7] Rubin A (2006). Security considerations for remote electronic voting over the Internet, vol 55(4), 193–
202. Available From: http://avirubin.com/e-voting.security.html 13. Chaum D (1988). Blind signature
systems, U.S. Patent 4, 759, 063.
[8] Tan Z, Liu Z et al. (2002). Digital proxy blind signature schemes based on DLP AND ECDLP, MM
Research Preprints, 212–217.
www.irjmets.com @International Research Journal of Modernization in Engineering, Technology and Science
[2162]
