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Lecture#3 Chemistry 18 June

The document discusses various concepts in chemistry, including mass ratios in chemical reactions, the law of combining volumes, and electronic configurations of atoms. It covers the formation of compounds, the behavior of ions, and the arrangement of electrons in shells. Additionally, it touches on valency and the significance of atomic structure in chemical properties.

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Atharv Kulkarni
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© © All Rights Reserved
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9 views24 pages

Lecture#3 Chemistry 18 June

The document discusses various concepts in chemistry, including mass ratios in chemical reactions, the law of combining volumes, and electronic configurations of atoms. It covers the formation of compounds, the behavior of ions, and the arrangement of electrons in shells. Additionally, it touches on valency and the significance of atomic structure in chemical properties.

Uploaded by

Atharv Kulkarni
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CHEMISTRY

--

L Ea
3/28/swe/s
-

#online
⑨

Reki
outProposing
ener

&s which
-
combines
-

separately
-mixed weight
=>

Ithird dewer's either


-

is
- ->

same or simple

ratio
much
of
their weights in which
1

& B combine with each


other
directly together
x:8 &
m()
y=z

May is Leadier)
⑰
#
⑬ when Ao(togetherl
(together) with's
combing
mass ratio mass ratio
-I H 8
12: " 2:16

Ho
C2 -- ⑦

-
of
menasier
ratio
I
with 'H 8

when
combine
ratio of
8

new
a
re
i #
12:4 ⑰ 2:16

It
/ It ↑

x -

0
--
12:32
-
-

CO2.
together)
Petit =?

erration?

= -
8 gathe
- 12:32
-
- ⑬: 32
cory ox 2

c -
S
CS
2,
12:64

together 21
earlier with o =>
-

-
C
-
mx1
2

-5 64

m =>
-Rx64
iz m

=
=

1
oxygen 9
and
react with
9

camper S
to
Copper
give
9
oxide

Coppersulphich
and

⑧9
resp
69

Ses also reactto


form
Se 9

SO2 ; then ?
-
⑤
day LUSSAC Law ASEOUS
-

mel) combining volume:


-
-

At temperature
given and
pressure
volumes **D
of
the all
gaseous
-

>

reactants and
products beaus
simple
a
no ratio to
each other.
= 1 21
RH.s.=
# 2Cl2 =

--

E: 1H"+1Cr- 2M(rig)

Restaurh /Product
ne -e
*

Lumedume zok
a81:2
=>
wayed
chemicewater the
gas
in

(1) -
ind
19) -
did
S.C. of A -> M1
S.2
If B - Mr

S.c.c -> N

⑯I + N2

hiometric
Cofficient
(2-es 2metric)
unbalanced
-
! SONg+ 82(9)
>
--
Sa(g)
=>

-2 S
0Ng
=>=°
+
02(9)
=>
-
-

256(g) =>

&vol. I vol =>

2 VOT.

i. 1: 2

Hin

[19)+34eg) 2NM3(9)
->

Howe
-2 -

e H229 0(y) He
+

(
run
- -

--

soe

>
=>
2112 3

I --
I

----
N 40 yo
Ar Ca
18 20
- >
-> --

***Y
--
ms)" 18
->
⑪of
compones: Morfator

Series
en
-
3

>--
⑭
---
3

⑮
- -

Di-2
tri- Hex-6
=>
tetra Y
-

Pat ->5
AtomicETy
--
-
8
CityIs Atom
3
-

No.ya

decide onto
tame t h e
I I
/
->
4
->

->
s
known
-particles
are

as Ions.

-
-

I
its rely chage -)
vely
↓ charge
L gain fer
Losege-
[Cations) Anious)
G: Na-Nate Eg: -

-
2
0 2c -

0
sce+
+

-
Mg-
re-
ece!
Electronic
Configuration:
--
- -

Structure of Atom:
->-

ii))).....
2

ee & 2, 3, 4
Shell I

- k, L, M, M
N 2,5,18,32
M .......
R

-
444
SEL maxmasze rd
1 2, 3, 4
SHell
KL, M, M
⑭More
-

-
Max- >
2,5,18,32
1st =

Ind
Ind
A K L -

M --

9
All ->
-
9
I
1

&yte -

&
3h

⑭Be 9 =>
>

Be
8 b
- -
2,4
7N -

88 -
2,6
F-
Y Me
-
2,8
k, L, M
⑪D
Na 2, 8, 1

Me ,2

13 Al 2,8,3
Sie
I
Per
-6
5 -

1C 2,8,7
Ar 2,0,8 N
&ak -,9 2,8,8,
zoan ⑭10 2,0,8,

LAST at shell t
add
hage shall
ency:
an
comapacity
element is called
valency.

Na
My Al Si P S C Ar

234**↓
E
*

Note-if valeury

I
is
I

than 4
greater
then 8-Ou in term
⑨:, F -
2,
L
8-7 1
aleny
=

GB - a
coNe-
Ca- I
28 -

k - 1
19
Chi
formula:

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