NARAYANA IIT ACADEMY
PHYSICS: Basic Maths Date :
1. Differentiate the function x 4 3x 2 2 x with respect to x ?
x5
a) x3 x 2 b) 4 x3 6 x 2 c) 4 x5 6 x3 2 d) x 3 6 x 2
5
2. Differentiate the function x 2 cos x with respect to x?
a) 2cos x sin x b) x 2 sin x 2 cos x c) 2 x cos x x 2 sin x d) x 2 cos x 2 x sin x
3. Differentiate the function e x x5 with respect to x ?
x6
x x6
a) 5e x e x
x 4 x 5
b) e x5 e x c) 5e x e x
x 4 x 5
d) e x
x5 e x
6 6
4. Differentiate the function x with respect to x?
1 1
a) 2 x b) 2 x c) d)
2 x 2 x
dy
5. If x a cos θ and y b sin θ then find ?
dx
a b a b
a) cot θ b) cot θ c) tan θ d) tan θ
b a b a
6. Differentiate the function e 5 x2 with respect to x?
a) e5 x 2 b) 5 x 2 e5 x 2 c) 5e5 x 2 d) 5 5 x 2 e 5 x 2
x
7. Differentiate the function with respect to x?
sin x
cos x x sin x sin x x cos x cos x x sin x sin x x cos x
a) b) c) d)
sin 2 x sin 2 x x2 x2
8. Differentiate the function x log x x with respect to x ?
1
a) log x b) 1 log x c) 1 d) x log x 1
x
9. Differentiate the function y 3x5 3x3 5 with respect to x ?
x6 3 4
a) 15x 4 9 x 2 b) x 5x c) 15 x 6 9 x 4 5 x d) 15x3 9 x 2 5
2 4
10. Differentiate the function x 2 1 sin x with respect to x ?
a) 2 x 1 sin x x 2 1 cos x b) x 2 1 cos x 2 x sin x
c) 2 x 1 cos x x 2 1 sin x d) x 2 1 cos x 2sin x
11. Differentiate the function x 4 log x with respect to x?
1
a) x3 4 x3 log x b) x3 c) x4 log x x3 d) 4 x3 log x
x
12. Differentiate the function 5 2 x 4 x 5 with respect to x?
1 1 10 x 4 5 10 x 4
a) 5
b) 5
c) 5
d) 2 5 2 x 4 x 5
2 5 2x 4 x 5 2x 4 x 5 2x 4 x
13. Differentiate the function sin 1 x 2 with respect to x ?
x 2x
a) cos 1 x 2 b) x cos 1 x 2 c) 2
cos 1 x2 d) 2
sin 1 x 2
1 x 1 x
14. Solve 4 x3 3 x 2 2 x 4 dx ?
a) x 4 x3 x 2 4 x c b) 12 x 2 6 x 2 c
4 x3 3x 2 x 4 x3 x 2
c) xc d) c
3 2 4 3 2
1
15. Solve x 2 dx
x
x3 1 x2 1 1
a) 2c b) log x 2 x c c) x 2 2 2 x c d) x3 2x c
3 x2 2 x x2
16. Solve cos 2 x dx ?
sin x 1 1 1 sin 2 x
a) x c b) x sin 2 x c c) x cos 2 x c d) x c
2 2 2 2 2
17. Find the maximum and minimum values of the function f x x 3 6 x 2 9 x 15 ?
46 11
a) 19,15 b) 38,37 c) 2, 2 d) ,
3 2
18. Find the maximum and minimum values of the function f x sin x 3 cos x ?
a) 1, 1 b) 2, 2 c) 1, 0 d) 2, 3
19. Find the minimum values of the function f x 25 x 2 5 10 x ?
a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4
20. Differentiate the function sin 5x with respect to x and find the values when x 90 ?
5 5
a) 5 2 b) 2 5 c) d)
2 2
21. Differentiate the function e1 with respect to x?
a) 1 b) e1 c) 1 d) 0
22. The displacement of a particle is related with time as S t 3 3t 2 2t 6 m. Find the
velocity at t 1sec ?
a) 5ms 1 b) 17ms 1 c) 11ms 1 d) 6ms 1
t3 t 2
23. The velocity of a particle after a time ‘t’ is V 1 . Find its acceleration at time
3 2
t 3sec ?
a) 9 ms 2 b) 10 ms 2 c) 11ms 2 d) 12 ms 2
π /2
24. Solve sin
2
x dx ?
0
π π π π
a) b) c) d)
4 2 3 6
1
25. Solve 4x 3 x 2 2 x 5 dx
3
a) 3 b) 5 c) 6 d) 9
d2y
26. If y sin x then find 2 ?
dx
a) cos x b) sin x c) sin x cos x d) tan x
d2y
27. If y 4 x3 2 x 2 2 x 7 then find at x 2 ?
dx 2
a) 22 b) 12 c) 44 d) 8
28. The sides of an equilateral triangle are increasing at the rate of 2 cms 1 . Find the rate at
which the area increases when the side is 10cm?
a) 10 3 cm 2 / sec b) 5 3 cm2 / sec c) 20 cm2 / sec d) 10 cm2 / sec
29. Differentiate the function 5 x 2 6 2 x3 4 with respect to x?
a) 50 x 4 36 x 2 40 x b) 25x 4 18 x 2 20 x c) 10 x 4 9 x 2 10 x d) 15 x 4 30 x2 10 x
1
30. Differentiate the function x with respect to x?
x
Prepared By Ananth
61. The position of an object moving along x-axis is given by x a bt 2 where a 8.5m and
b 2.5ms 2 . If ' t ' is measured in seconds, its velocity at t 2 s is
1) 25ms 1 2) 10ms 1 3) 20ms 1 4) 5ms 1
62. An object of mass ' m ' is covering distance ' x ' which is proportional to t 3/2 where ' t ' is
the time elapsed. Then its acceleration
1 1
1) a t 2) a t 2 3) a 4) a
t t2
63. The relation between time ' t ' and distance ' x ' is t x 2 x where ' ' and ' ' are
constants. If ' v ' is instantaneous velocity, then its retardation is
v3
1) v 3 2) 4 v3 3) 2 v3 4)
2
64. The distance ' x ' of a particle moving in one dimension under the action of a constant
force is related to time t as t x 3 where ' x ' is in metres and ' t ' in seconds. When
its velocity is zero, then its displacement would be,
1) 3m 2) 6m 3) 12m 4) zero
65. The acceleration of a particle starting from rest varies with time according to the
equation a r 2 sin t . The displacement of the particle at a time ' t ' is
1) r cos t 2) r sin t 3) r sin t 4) r 2 sin t
66. The deceleration experienced by a moving motor boat after its engine is cut off is given
dv
by kv3 where k is a constant. If v0 is the magnitude of its velocity at the cut off,
dt
the magnitude of its velocity after a time ' t ' is
v0 v0 v0
1) 2) 3) 4) 2ktv0 1
2ktv02 1 2 ktv0 1 2 ktv02 1
1
67. The displacement of a particle of mass ' m ' is given by the equation y ut gt 2 where
2
' u ' is initial velocity, ' g ' is acceleration due to gravity and ' t ' is time of travel. The force
acting on the particle F
1) m2 g 2) mg 2 3) m2 g 2 4) mg
68. A force ' F ' is related to the position of a particle by the relation F 10 x 2 newton. The
work done by the force when the particle moves from x 2m to x 4m is
1) 1867 J 2) 18.67 J 3) 186.7 J 4) 1.867 J
GMm
69. dx
R
x2
GMm GMm GMm GMm
1) 2) 3) 4)
R R R2 R2
s t t
70. Evaluating ds u dt at dt , we get
0 0 0
1 1 1 1
1) s u at 2 2) s u at 3) s ut 2 at 4) s ut at 2
2 2 2 2
/4
71. sin x cos xdx
0
1 1
1) 2 2) 3) 4) 4
2 4
1
72. ax bdx
1 1
1) log e ax b c 2) log e ax b c 3) log e ax b c 4) a log e ax b c
a a2
t2 t
73. A particle starts from rest and its angular displacement in radian is given by .
20 5
Its angular velocity at the end of t 4s is
1) 0.6 rad s 1 2) 0.4 rad s 1 3) 0.8 rad s 1 4) 0.2 rad s 1
74. If the displacement of a particle at an instant is given by y r sin t where ' r ' is
amplitude of oscillation, ' ' is angular velocity and ' ' is the initial phase of the
particle, then particle velocity is
1) r 2 cos t 2) r cos t 3) r sin t 4) r 2 sin t
d
75.
dx
2
1) zero 2) 2 3) 4)
2
76. The thermo emf (E) as a function of hot junction temperature of a thermo couple is
given as E a b 2 where ' a ' and ' b ' are constants, when emf is maximum, then
a a a 2a
1) 2) 3) 4)
2b 2b b b
77. The mass of a body is 2.5 kg. It is in motion and its velocity V after time ' t ' is given as
t3 t 2
v 1 . Then the force acting on the body at the time t 3s is
3 2
1) 20N 2) 10N 3) 40N 4) 30N
78. A metallic disc is being heated. Its area ' A ' (in m2 ) at any time ' t ' ( in second) is given by
A 5t 2 4t 8 . The rate of increase of area at t 3s is
1) 34m2 s 1 2) 26m2 s 1 3) 14m2 s 1 4) 42m2 s 1
d2y
79. If y f x and if 2 is negative, then
dx
1) ' y ' is maximum for a given value of ' x '
2) ' y ' is minimum for a given value of ' x '
3) ' y ' is neither maximum nor minimum for a given value of ' x '
4) ' y ' is either maximum or minimum for a given value of ' x ' .
u dy
80. If y , where ' u ' and ' v ' are the functions of x then
v dx
dv du du dv du dv
u v v u v u
dx dx dx dx dx dx dv du
1) 2) 3) 4) u v
u v2 v2 dx dx
81. x
1
dx
1 1
1) 2) log e x 3) log e x 2 4) loge
log e x x
82. x
e dx
1
1) e2x 2) 3) log x 4) e x
ex
83. A car moves along a straight line whose motion is given by s 12t 3t 2 2t 3 where ' s ' is in
metre and ' t ' is in seconds. The velocity of the car at the start will be
1) 7ms 1 2) 9ms 1 3) 12ms 1 4) 16ms 1
84. Displacement x of a particle is related to time t as x at bt 2 ct 3 where a, b and c
are constants of motion. The velocity of the particle when its acceleration is zero is
given by
b2 b2 b2 b2
1) a 2) a 3) a 4) a
c 2c 3c 4c
d2y
85. If y f x and if is positive then
dx2
1) ' y ' is minimum for a given value of ' x '
2) ' y ' is maximum for a given value of ' x '
3) ' y ' may be maximum or minimum for a given value of ' x '
4) ' y ' is neither maximum nor minimum for a given value for ' x ' .
86. cos nxdx
sin nx cos nx cos nx sin nx
1) 2) 3) 4)
n n n n
87. A particle moves along x-axis from x 0 to x 5m under the influence of a force given by
F 7 2 x 3x 2 . The work done is
1) 135 J 2) 270 J 3) 65 J 4) 200 J
88. A particle located at x 0 at time t 0 starts moving along the positive x -direction with
a velocity ' v ' that varies as v x . The displacement of the particle varies with time as
1) t 3 2) t 2 3) t 4) t
dy
89. If y loge U then
dx
1 dU dU 1 dU dU
1) 2) U 3) 4) U 2
U dx dx U 2 dx dx
90. u v dx
u
1) uvdx 2) v dx 3) udx vdx 4) udx vdx
key
1-10 2 3 3 4 2 1 2 2 3 1
11-20 1 3 2 3 2 2 1 1 3 3
21-30 2 1 4 2 4 2 3 1 3 1
61) 2 62) 3 63) 3 64) 4 65) 3 66) 1 67) 4 68) 3
69) 1 70) 4 71) 3 72) 1 73) 1 74) 2 75) 1 76) 2
77) 4 78) 1 79) 1 80) 2 81) 2 82) 4 83) 3 84) 3
85) 1 86) 4 87) 1 88) 2 89) 1 90) 3