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Bihar STET Computer Science Notes

The document provides concise notes on key computer science topics for the Bihar STET exam, covering computer fundamentals, programming concepts, data structures, operating systems, DBMS, computer networks, web technologies, software engineering, and ICT in education. It outlines essential definitions, types, and functions related to each topic, including generations of computers, data types, control structures, and software development life cycle phases. Additionally, it highlights tools used in education and various programming and database management concepts.

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pankaj yadav
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20K views2 pages

Bihar STET Computer Science Notes

The document provides concise notes on key computer science topics for the Bihar STET exam, covering computer fundamentals, programming concepts, data structures, operating systems, DBMS, computer networks, web technologies, software engineering, and ICT in education. It outlines essential definitions, types, and functions related to each topic, including generations of computers, data types, control structures, and software development life cycle phases. Additionally, it highlights tools used in education and various programming and database management concepts.

Uploaded by

pankaj yadav
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Bihar STET Computer Science - Short Notes

1. Computer Fundamentals

- Generations of Computers: 1st (Vacuum Tubes), 2nd (Transistors), 3rd (ICs), 4th (Microprocessors), 5th

(AI)

- Number Systems: Binary, Octal, Decimal, Hexadecimal

- Memory Units: KB, MB, GB; RAM, ROM, HDD, SSD

2. Programming Concepts

- Data Types: int, float, char, string, bool

- Control Structures: if, else, switch, while, for, do-while

- OOP Concepts: Class, Object, Inheritance, Polymorphism, Abstraction, Encapsulation

3. Data Structures

- Array, Stack (LIFO), Queue (FIFO), Linked List

- Trees, Binary Search

- Searching: Linear, Binary; Sorting: Bubble, Insertion, Selection, Quick

4. Operating System

- Functions: Process, Memory, File System Management

- Types: Batch, Time-sharing, Real-time

- Concepts: Deadlock, Scheduling (FCFS, SJF, Round Robin)

5. DBMS

- ER Model, Keys (Primary, Foreign)


Bihar STET Computer Science - Short Notes

- SQL: SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE

- Normalization: Reduces redundancy

6. Computer Networks

- Types: LAN, MAN, WAN

- OSI Model: 7 Layers (Physical to Application)

- Devices: Router, Switch, Hub, Modem

- IP Addressing: IPv4 (e.g., 192.168.0.1)

7. Web Technologies

- HTML Tags: <html>, <head>, <body>, <a>, <img>, <p>

- CSS: Styling elements

- JavaScript: Client-side scripting

8. Software Engineering

- SDLC Phases: Requirement, Design, Implementation, Testing, Deployment, Maintenance

- Models: Waterfall, Agile

- Testing: Unit, Integration, System

9. ICT in Education

- Tools: Google Classroom, Zoom, Kahoot, Smart boards

- Use of multimedia, digital learning, LMS

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