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French Revolution QA Class9 Part2

The document provides an overview of the French Revolution, detailing key concepts such as the 'Old Regime', the Estates-General, and the significance of the storming of the Bastille. It discusses the causes of the revolution, the role of women, and the impact of the revolution on France and the world. Additionally, it includes questions and answers that highlight important figures and events associated with the revolution.

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27 views2 pages

French Revolution QA Class9 Part2

The document provides an overview of the French Revolution, detailing key concepts such as the 'Old Regime', the Estates-General, and the significance of the storming of the Bastille. It discusses the causes of the revolution, the role of women, and the impact of the revolution on France and the world. Additionally, it includes questions and answers that highlight important figures and events associated with the revolution.

Uploaded by

satyammishra88871
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

French Revolution - Class 9 History

Chapter 1: The French Revolution - Questions and Answers

Q1. Explain the term 'Old Regime'.

Answer: The term 'Old Regime' refers to the social and political system of France before the French

Revolution, characterized by absolute monarchy and feudal privileges for the clergy and nobility.

Q2. What was the Estates-General?

Answer: The Estates-General was a political body in France comprising representatives from the

three estates. It was convened by the monarch to discuss and approve new taxes.

Q3. What was the significance of the storming of the Bastille?

Answer: The storming of the Bastille on July 14, 1789, marked the beginning of the French

Revolution. It symbolized the end of the king's absolute power and the birth of the people's

sovereignty.

Q4. Who were the Jacobins?

Answer: The Jacobins were a radical political club during the French Revolution. They advocated for

the abolition of the monarchy and the establishment of a republic.

Q5. What was the Reign of Terror?

Answer: The Reign of Terror (1793-1794) was a period during the French Revolution characterized

by mass executions of 'enemies of the revolution' under the leadership of Robespierre.

Q6. Discuss the causes of the French Revolution.

Answer: The French Revolution was caused by a combination of social inequality, economic

hardship, the influence of Enlightenment ideas, and the absolute monarchy's failure to implement

reforms. The common people bore the burden of taxes, while the clergy and nobility enjoyed

privileges. Economic crises, food shortages, and the inspiration from philosophers like Rousseau

and Voltaire fueled the demand for change.

Q7. Describe the role of women in the French Revolution.


French Revolution - Class 9 History

Answer: Women played a significant role in the French Revolution. They participated in

demonstrations, such as the Women's March to Versailles, demanding bread and political rights.

Women like Olympe de Gouges advocated for gender equality. However, despite their active

involvement, women were largely excluded from political rights in the post-revolutionary period.

Q8. Explain the impact of the French Revolution on France and the world.

Answer: The French Revolution led to the abolition of the monarchy, establishment of a republic,

and the rise of secular and democratic ideals. It inspired revolutionary movements worldwide,

promoting the concepts of liberty, equality, and fraternity. The revolution also led to significant social

and political changes, including the end of feudalism and the spread of nationalism.

Q9. The French Revolution began in the year:

A) 1789

B) 1750

C) 1780

D) 1790

Answer: A) 1789

Q10. Who led the Third Estate in Versailles on 20th June?

A) Mirabeau and Abbe Sieyes

B) Louis XVI

C) Robespierre

D) Napoleon

Answer: A) Mirabeau and Abbe Sieyes

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