Parallel Programming System
Definition:
A Parallel Programming System uses multiple processors to execute tasks simultaneously. It divides
large problems into smaller ones and solves them at the same time to increase speed and
efficiency.
Key Features:
- Simultaneous execution of tasks
- Multiple processors working together
- Efficient use of system resources
- Requires synchronization between tasks
Types of Parallelism:
1. Data Parallelism - Same task on different data
2. Task Parallelism - Different tasks executed simultaneously
Advantages:
- Faster execution
- Can handle complex problems
- Efficient system performance
Disadvantages:
- Complex programming
- Special hardware may be needed
- Hard to debug and test
Examples:
- Weather forecasting models
- Scientific simulations
- Graphics rendering
- Machine learning training