import tensorflow as tf
from tensorflow.keras.datasets import mnist
from tensorflow.keras.models import Sequential
from tensorflow.keras.layers import Conv2D, MaxPooling2D, Flatten, Dense
# Load the MNIST dataset
(X_train, y_train), (X_test, y_test) = mnist.load_data()
# Preprocess the data
X_train = X_train.reshape(X_train.shape[0], 28, 28, 1).astype('float32') / 255
X_test = X_test.reshape(X_test.shape[0], 28, 28, 1).astype('float32') / 255
# Convert labels to one-hot encoding
y_train = tf.keras.utils.to_categorical(y_train, 10)
y_test = tf.keras.utils.to_categorical(y_test, 10)
# Build the CNN model
model = Sequential([
Conv2D(32, kernel_size=(3, 3), activation='relu', input_shape=(28, 28, 1)),
MaxPooling2D(pool_size=(2, 2)),
Conv2D(64, kernel_size=(3, 3), activation='relu'),
MaxPooling2D(pool_size=(2, 2)),
Flatten(),
Dense(128, activation='relu'),
Dense(10, activation='softmax')
])
# Compile the model
model.compile(optimizer='adam', loss='categorical_crossentropy', metrics=['accuracy'])
# Train the model
model.fit(X_train, y_train, epochs=10, batch_size=32, validation_split=0.2)
# Evaluate the model
loss, accuracy = model.evaluate(X_test, y_test)
print(f'Accuracy: {accuracy}')