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TFT | CHARACTER | UWVD | FSC | SEGMENT | CUSTOM | REPLACEMENT

TFT Display Module

Part Number
E50RG68048LWAM700-N

Overview:
• 5.0-inch TFT (124.9x78.1mm) • Transmissive/ Normally Black
• 16/18/24-bit RGB Interface • No Touch Panel
• 800(RGB)x480 pixels • 700 NITS
• 3.3V • Controller: HX8678C/HX8249A
• White LED back-light • RoHS Compliant

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Description
This is a color active matrix TFT (Thin Film Transistor) LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) that uses amorphous silicon
TFT as a switching device. This model is composed of a transmissive type TFT-LCD Panel, driver circuit and
backlight unit. The resolution of a 5.0” TFT-LCD contains 800x480 pixels and can display up to 65K/262K/16.7M
colors.

Features
Low Input Voltage: 3.3V (TYP)
Display Colors of TFT LCD: 65K/262K/16.7M colors
TFT Interface: 16/18/24-bit RGB

Specification
General Information Items Unit Note
Main Panel
TFT Display area (AA) 108.00(H) * 64.80(V) (5.0 inch) mm -
Driver element TFT active matrix - -
Display colors 65K/262K/16.7M colors -
Number of pixels 800(RGB)*480 dots -
TFT Pixel arrangement RGB vertical stripe - -
Pixel pitch 0.135 (H) x 0.135 (V) mm -
Viewing angle ALL o'clock -
TFT Controller IC HX8678C/HX8249A - -
Display mode Transmissive/ Normally Black - -
Operating temperature -30～+85 ℃ -
Storage temperature -40～+90 ℃ -

Mechanical Information
Item Min Typ. Max Unit Note
Horizontal(H) 124.90 mm -
Module
size
Vertical(V) 78.10 mm -
Depth(D) 2.95 mm -
Weight TBD g -

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1. Block Diagram

800(RGB)*480 Panel

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2. Outline dimensions

124.90±0.2 BL OUT

5.20 111.20 UP BEZEL OPEN

5.60 110.40 UP POL 2.95±0.15 LCM

2.00

2.40

3.60
6.80 108.00 LCD AA 1.15MIN

Pull
Tape
68.00 UP BEZEL OPEN

5.0"IPS
78.10±0.2 BL OUT

64.80 LCD AA
67.20 UP POL

800(RGB)*480

FRONT

BACK
Free CLOCK

31.03±0.5 Component
K
47.90±0.5

1.20MAX
18.50
YUXLYDXR

14.50
1 40

0.30

5.00
White Silk Printing

3.00
0.50 0.50
19.50=PIN0.5*(50-1)

20.50 0.30±0.03(Conduct+Stiffener)
47.15±0.5

K A

Backlight LED Circuit

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3. Input Terminal Pin Assignment
Recommended Connector: FH12S-40S-0.5SH(55)

NO. Symbol Description I/O

1 LEDK Cathode pin of backlight P
2 LEDA Anode pin of backlight P
3 GND Ground P
4 VDD Supply voltage (3.3V) P
5 R0 Red data input I
6 R1 Red data input I
7 R2 Red data input I
8 R3 Red data input I
9 R4 Red data input I
10 R5 Red data input I
11 R6 Red data input I
12 R7 Red data input I
13 G0 Green data input I
14 G1 Green data input I
15 G2 Green data input I
16 G3 Green data input I
17 G4 Green data input I
18 G5 Green data input I
19 G6 Green data input I
20 G7 Green data input I
21 B0 Blue data input I
22 B1 Blue data input I
23 B2 Blue data input I
24 B3 Blue data input I
25 B4 Blue data input I
26 B5 Blue data input I
27 B6 Blue data input I
28 B7 Blue data input I
29 GND Ground P
30 PCLK Clock signal for RGB interface operation. Latching data at the rising edge. I
Standby setting for testing. Should be connected to VDDIO in normal
31 DISP I
operation mode. If connected to GND the IC is in standby mode.
32 HSYNC Horizontal sync input. Negative polarity. I
33 VSYNC Vertical sync input. Negative polarity. I
34 DE Data input enable. Active high to enable the data input bus under “DE mode” I
35 NC NC
36 GND Ground P
37 XR(NC) Touch panel right glass terminal
38 YD(NC) Touch panel bottom film terminal
39 XL(NC) Touch panel left glass terminal
40 YU(NC) Touch panel top film terminal

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4. LCD Optical Characteristics
4.1 Optical Specifications

Item Symbol Condition Min Typ. Max Unit Note

Contrast Ratio CR -- 1000 -- (2)

Rising --
TR+TF 35 40 msec (4)
Response time
Falling --

Color Gamut S(%) -- 65.84 -- % (5)

WX 0.275 0.325 0.365

White Ɵ=ɸ=0
WY 0.326 0.366 0.406
Normal
RX viewing angle 0.579 0.619 0.659
Red
Color Filter
RY 0.306 0.346 0.386
Chromaticity (5)(6)
GX 0.286 0.326 0.366
Green
GY 0.585 0.625 0.665
BX 0.105 0.145 0.185
Blue
BY 0.045 0.085 0.125
ΘL -- 85 --
Hor.
ΘR -- 85 --
Viewing angle CR>10 (1)(6)
ΘU -- 85 --
Ver.
ΘD -- 85 --
Option View Direction ALL (1)

4.2 Measuring Condition

VDD = 3.3V, IL = 20mA (Backlight current)

Ambient temperature: 25 ± 2℃
15min. warm-up time

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Optical Specification Reference Notes:
(1) Definition of Viewing Angle: The viewing angle is the angle at which the contrast ratio is greater than 10.
The viewing angles are determined for the horizontal or 3,9 o'clock direction and the vertical or 6,12 o'clock
direction with respect to the optical axis which is normal to the LCD surface.

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(2) Definition of Contrast Ratio (Cr): measured at the center point of panel. The contrast ratio (Cr) measured
on a module, is the ratio between the luminance (Lw) in a full white area (R=G=B=1) and the luminance (Ld) in a
dark area (R=G=B=0).

Lw
Cr =
Ld

(3) Definition of transmittance (T%): The transmittance of the panel including the polarizers is measured with
electrical driving.

The transmittance is defined as:

It
Tr = 𝑥 100%
Io
Io = the brightness of the light source.
It = the brightness after panel transmission

(4) Definition of Response Time (Tr, Tf): The rise time ‘Tr’ is defined as the time for luminance to change from
90% to 10% as a result of a change of the electrical condition. The fall time ‘Tf’ is defined as the time for
luminance to change from 10% to 90% as a result of a change of the electrical condition.

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(5) Definition of Color Gamut: Measuring machine CFT-01. NTSC’s Primaries: R(x,y,Y),G(x,y,Y), B(x,y,Y). FPM520
of Westar Display Technologies, INC., which utilized SR-3 for Chromaticity and BM-5A for other optical
characteristics. The color chromaticity shall be calculated from the spectral data measured with all pixels first
in red, green, blue and white. Measurements shall be made at the center of the panel.

(6) Definition of Optical Measurement Setup:

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(6) Optical Measurement Setup Continued:
The LCD module should be stabilized at a given temperature for 20 minutes to avoid abrupt temperature change
during measuring. In order to stabilize the luminance, the measurement should be executed after lighting
backlight for 20 minutes.

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5. Electrical Characteristics
5.1 Absolute Maximum Rating (Ta=25 VSS=0V)
Characteristics Symbol Min Max Unit

Digital Supply Voltage VDD -0.3 4.0 V

Operating temperature TOP -30 +85 ℃

Storage temperature TST -40 +90 ℃

NOTE: If the absolute maximum rating of even is one of the above parameters is exceeded even momentarily,
the quality of the product may be degraded. Absolute maximum ratings, therefore, specify the values exceeding
which the product may be physically damaged. Be sure to use the product within the range of the absolute
maximum ratings.

5.2 DC Electrical Characteristics

Characteristics Symbol Min Typ. Max Unit Note
Digital Supply Voltage VDD 3.0 3.3 3.6 V

Normal Mode Current

IDD -- 65 -- mA
Consumption

VIH 0.7VDD -- VDD V

Level input voltage
VIL GND -- 0.3VDD V
VOH 0.8VDD -- VDD V
Level output voltage
VOL GND -- 0.2VDD V

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 5.3 LED Backlight Characteristics

Item Symbol Min Typ. Max Unit Note

Forward Current IF 30 40 -- mA

Forward Voltage VF -- 25.6 -- V

LCM Luminance LV 600 700 -- cd/m2 Note 3

LED lifetime Hr 50000 -- -- hour Note1

&2
Uniformity AVg 80 -- -- ﹪ Note 3

The back-light system is edge-lighting type with 16 chips White LED

Note 1: LED lifetime (Hr) can be defined as the time in which it continues to operate under the condition:
Ta=25±3 ℃, typical IL value indicated in the above table until the brightness becomes less than 50%.
Note 2: The “LED lifetime” is defined as the module brightness decrease to 50% original brightness at
Ta=25℃ and IL=40mA. The LED lifetime could be decreased if operating IL is larger than 40mA. The constant
current driving method is suggested.

Note 3: Luminance Uniformity of these 9 points is defined as below:

Luminance = (Total Luminance of 9 points)

9

Uniformity =minimum luminance in 9 points(1-9)

maximum luminance in 9 points(1-9)

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6. AC Characteristics
6.1 Input Signal Timing Characteristics

Parameter Symbol Min Typ. Max Unit Conditions

DCLK period tcph 16.8 -- -- ns
DCLK clock high width tchw 6 -- -- ns
DCLK clock low width tchw 6 -- -- ns
VS setup time tss 5 -- -- ns
VS hold time tsh 5 -- -- ns
HS setup time tss 5 -- -- ns
HS hold time tsh 5 -- -- us
DE setup time tss 5 -- -- ns
DE hold time tsh 5 -- -- ns
Data setup time tdsu 5 -- -- ns
Data hold time tdhd 5 -- -- ns
Input signal rising time tr -- -- 10 ns
Input signal falling time tf -- -- 10 ns
Table 6.1: AC Timing Characteristics Table

6.2 RGB Interface Timing Characteristics

Figure 6.1: Input Signal Timing

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6.3 Parallel RGB at Sync Mode (when R9=0Ω)

Figure 6.2 Horizontal Input Timing for Sync Mode

Figure 6.3 Vertical Input Timing for Sync Mode

Parameters Symbol Min Typ. Max Unit Condition

DCLK frequency fDCLK 25.2 27.2 30.5 MHZ
Horizontal valid data thd 800 800 800 DCLK
Hsync pulse width thpw 1 2 100 DCLK
Hsync back porch thbp 5 16 101 DCLK
Hsync front porch thfp 19 44 115 DCLK
1 horizontal line th 856 860 920 DCLK
Vertical valid data tvd 480 480 480 H
Vsync pulse width tvpw 1 2 66 H
Vsync back porch tvbp 5 5 67 H
Vsync front porch tvfp 5 43 67 H
1 vertical field tv 490 528 552 H
Table 6.2: Parallel RGB Sync Mode Input Timing Characteristics

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6.4 Parallel RGB at DE mode (when R10=0Ω default)

Figure 6.4: Horizontal Input Timing for DE only mode

Figure 6.5: Vertical Input Timing for DE only mode

Parameters Symbol Min Typ. Max Unit Condition

DCLK frequency fDCLK 25.2 27.2 30.5 MHZ
Horizontal valid data thd 800 800 800 DCLK
1 horizontal line th 856 860 920 DCLK
Vertical valid data tvd 480 480 480 DCLK
1 vertical field tv 490 528 552 DCLK
Table 6.3: Parallel RGB DE Mode Input Timing Characteristics

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7. Cautions and Handling Precautions
7.1 Handling and Operating the Module

1. When the module is assembled, it should be attached to the system firmly. Do not warp or twist the module
during assembly work.
2. Protect the module from physical shock or any force. In addition to damage, this may cause improper
operation or damage to the module and back-light unit.
3. Note that polarizer is very fragile and could be easily damaged. Do not press or scratch the surface.
4. Do not allow drops of water or chemicals to remain on the display surface. If you have the droplets for a long
time, staining and discoloration may occur.
5. If the surface of the polarizer is dirty, clean it using some absorbent cotton or soft cloth.
6. The desirable cleaners are water, IPA (Isopropyl Alcohol) or Hexane. Do not use ketene type materials (ex.
Acetone), Ethyl alcohol, Toluene, Ethyl acid or Methyl chloride. It might permanent damage to the polarizer
due to chemical reaction.
7. If the liquid crystal material leaks from the panel, it should be kept away from the eyes or mouth. In case of
contact with hands, legs, or clothes, it must be washed away thoroughly with soap.
8. Protect the module from static; it may cause damage to the CMOS ICs.
9. Use fingerstalls with soft gloves in order to keep display clean during the incoming inspection and assembly
process.
10. Do not disassemble the module.
11. Protection film for polarizer on the module shall be slowly peeled off just before use so that the electrostatic
charge can be minimized.
12. Pins of I/F connector shall not be touched directly with bare hands.
13. Do not connect, disconnect the module in the “Power ON” condition.
14. Power supply should always be turned on/off by the item Power On Sequence & Power Off Sequence.

7.2 Storage and Transportation

1. Do not leave the panel in high temperature, and high humidity for a long time. It is highly recommended to
store the module with temperature from 0 to 35 ℃ and relative humidity of less than 70%
2. Do not store the TFT-LCD module in direct sunlight.
3. The module shall be stored in a dark place. When storing the modules for a long time, be sure to adopt
effective measures for protecting the modules from strong ultraviolet radiation, sunlight, or fluorescent light.
4. It is recommended that the modules should be stored under a condition where no condensation is allowed.
Formation of dewdrops may cause an abnormal operation or a failure of the module. In particular, the greatest
possible care should be taken to prevent any module from being operated where condensation has occurred
inside.
5. This panel has its circuitry FPC on the bottom side and should be handled carefully in order not to be stressed.

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