Articles
a / an the
un / una la - las
el - los
ejemplos
The hospital
The girl
The boy
ejemplos The table
The chairs
An umbrella
The books
A university
The women
unicorn
WITH: CON
OF: DE
Subject pronouns
I Yo
You Tú
He él
She ella
It Eso
You ustedes/ vosotros
We Nosotros
Ellos
They
It
For TIME / DAY / DISTANCE / WEATHER / animals / objects
Vocabulary part 2
Ways to say hello
Hello
Hi!
Welcome
Good morning
Good afternoon
Good evening
Good night
Goodbye
See you soon
See you later
See you tomorrow
Yesterday - Today - Tomorrow
ayer hoy mañana
Verb to be
am - is - are
Singular subject pronouns Plural subject pronouns
I YO You ustedes
You tú We nosotros
He él They ellos
She ella
It eso
ser / estar
Subject pronouns Long form Short form
I I am I'm
He He is He's
She She is She's
It It is It's
You You are You're
We We are We're
They They are They're
Examples
I am a woman. You are a pretty girl.
She is a teacher. He is my best friend.
We are a family. They are students.
NEGATIVE INTERROGATIVE
I am not I´m not Am I …. ?
He is not he isn´t Is he …..?
She is not she isn´t Is she .....?
It is not it isn´t Is it .......?
You are not You aren´t Are you ....?
We are not We aren´t Are we .... ?
They are not They aren´t Are they ....?
Examples
They are not friends. Are they friends?
She isn´t a mother. Is she a mother?
Activity time
a) Replace the nouns with personal
pronouns
1. (Susan) ________
2. (The cat) ________
3. (The books)_________
4. (The weather) _________
5. (Stephen and I)__________
6. (My house)________
7. ( Peter and Elena )_________
8. (The cat and the tiger)________
9. (The teacher and the students) __________
b) Use the correct form of the
verb To be
1. I am English student.
2. Carlos a doctor.
3. The chair in the classroom.
4. The girls students.
5. Marie and I happy.
6. is unicorn.
7. It is black door.
8. My friends best teachers.
9. ____ is 5 o’clock.
10. ____ the store open?
dentro de sobre debajo de
al frente de detrás de
Between
Among
PREPOSITIONS OF PLACE
Vocabulary part 3
Exercises
LESSON 3
Demonstrative pronouns
THIS THAT THESE THOSE
Este / Esta Ese / Esa
Estos Esos
Estas Esas
English grammar
There is - There are
En español significan
“hay” o en negativo
“no hay”
Affirmative
There is + singular
There are + plural
Negative Interrogative
There isn’t + singular Is there ….. ?
There aren’t + plural Are there …. ?
Examples
There is a cat in front of the chair.
Is there a cat in front of the chair?
There isn’t chocolate in the kitchen.
There are two girls drinking a coffee and talking.
There aren’t babies in the park.
Contractions
There’s = There is
There’s not = There is not
There isn’t = There is not
There aren’t = There are not
Exercises
1. There _____ children in the park.
2. There _____ a big college in my city.
3. _______ _____ many students in this classroom?
4. There ____ a coffee cup on the chair.
5. There ____ some books in the box.
6. There ___ some French men at school.