Types Of Data
Analysis
Descriptive | Diagnostic | Predictive | Prescriptive | Exploratory
Inder Panda
1. Descriptive Data Analysis
Purpose: Method: Example: Outcome:
Summarizes Utilizes Analyzing Clear
and describes summary monthly sales understanding
data to statistics and data for of key trends
understand visualizations. insights. and statistics.
patterns.
Inder Panda
2. Diagnostic Data Analysis
Purpose: Outcome:
Investigates Method: Example: Understanding
the "why" Explores Investigating a the root cause
behind causality and drop in app and factors
occurrences, correlation. downloads. influencing
identifying specific
causes. outcomes.
Inder Panda
3. Predictive Data Analysis
Purpose: Method: Example: Outcome:
Forecasts Involves Predicting Anticipation
future trends statistical stock prices of trends for
using models or based on strategic
historical data machine historical planning and
for proactive learning market data. decision-
decisions. algorithms. making.
Inder Panda
4. Prescriptive Data Analysis
Purpose: Outcome:
Recommends Method: Offers Example: Enhanced user
actions for personalized Recommending experience and
optimization, recommendations content on a engagement
providing based on user website. through tailored
actionable behavior. suggestions.
insights.
Inder Panda
5. Exploratory Data Analysis
Purpose: Method: Outcome:
Explores and Utilizes Example: Formation of
understands statistical Investigating hypotheses
data graphics, customer and a better
characteristics charts, and transaction understanding
for initial summary patterns. of the data
insights. stats. structure.
Inder Panda