Solutions: Area of a Triangle – Counting Squares
🔹 Section A: Counting Squares (Estimate the Area)
1. 4 + 2×0.5 = 5 cm²
2. 3 + 4×0.5 = 5 cm²
3. 6 + 3×0.5 = 7.5 cm²
4. 2 + 6×0.5 = 5 cm²
5. 5 + 1×0.5 = 5.5 cm²
6. 7 full squares = 7 cm²
7. 5 + 4×0.5 = 7 cm²
8. 6 + 1×0.5 = 6.5 cm²
9. 3 + 5×0.5 = 5.5 cm²
10. 10×0.5 = 5 cm²
🔹 Section B: Explain Your Thinking
11–15. Answers will vary. Sample for 11: "I counted the full squares as 5 and
half squares as 2, so I added 5 + 1 = 6 cm²."
🔹 Section C: Use of Formula & Geometry
16. ½ × 4 × 6 = 12 cm²
17. ½ × 5 × 3 = 7.5 cm²
18. 10 = ½ × base × 5 → base = 4 cm
19. 32 = ½ × 8 × height → height = 8 cm
20. 15 = ½ × 6 × height → height = 5 cm
🔹 Section D: Draw and Create
21. Accept any triangle with base 4 and height 3 or equivalent giving
6 cm².
22. 4 full + 4 half = 6 cm²
23. Yes, 5 full + 1 half = 5.5 cm²
🔹 Section E: Application and Reasoning
24. Half of 24 cm² = 12 cm²
25. Rectangle = 3×4 = 12 cm². Triangle: 12 = ½ × 6 × h → h = 4 cm