Presentation Script: Internet Safety - Tips and Guidelines for Staying Safe

While Browsing the Internet

Introduction

Good morning, everyone! My name is Nguyễn Ngọc Thiên Tú, and today I’m excited to share
with you a very important topic: Internet Safety: Tips and Guidelines for Staying Safe While
Browsing the Internet. In our modern world, the internet has become an essential part of our
daily lives. We use it for studying, working, shopping, socializing, and so much more. However,
with all the benefits the internet brings, there are also risks that can harm us if we’re not careful.
Cyberattacks, identity theft, scams, and exposure to harmful content are just a few of the dangers
we might face online.

The purpose of my presentation is to raise awareness about these risks and provide you with
practical tips and guidelines to stay safe while browsing the internet. I’ll be covering three main
areas: understanding the risks, actionable safety tips, and best practices for protecting your
personal information. Let’s get started!

Main Content

1. Understanding the Risks of Browsing the Internet

Before we dive into the tips, it’s important to understand the potential dangers we face online.
Here are some common risks:

 Phishing Attacks: These are fraudulent emails, messages, or websites that trick you into
sharing personal information like passwords or credit card details. For example, you
might receive an email that looks like it’s from your bank, asking you to click a link and
log in. If you do, hackers can steal your information.
 Malware and Viruses: These are harmful software programs that can infect your device
when you download files from untrusted sources or click on suspicious links. Malware
can steal your data, slow down your device, or even lock your files for ransom.
 Identity Theft: Cybercriminals can use your personal information—like your name,
address, or date of birth—to pretend to be you. They might open bank accounts, make
purchases, or commit crimes in your name.
 Online Scams: These include fake advertisements, lottery scams, or even romance scams
where someone pretends to be interested in you to gain your trust and money.
 Exposure to Inappropriate Content: Especially for younger users, the internet can
expose you to harmful or inappropriate content, such as violence, explicit material, or
misinformation.
 Understanding these risks is the first step to protecting yourself. Now, let’s move on to
some practical tips to stay safe.

2. Actionable Tips for Staying Safe Online

Here are some key tips and guidelines to help you browse the internet safely:
Tip 1: Use Strong and Unique Passwords

 Create strong passwords that are at least 12 characters long, using a mix of letters,
numbers, and special characters. For example, instead of using “password123,” you could
use something like “M!yS3cur3P@ss2025.”
 Never reuse passwords across different websites. If one account gets hacked, the others
will be at risk too.
 Consider using a password manager to generate and store your passwords securely.

Tip 2: Enable Two-Factor Authentication (2FA)

 Two-factor authentication adds an extra layer of security to your accounts. After entering
your password, you’ll need to provide a second form of verification, like a code sent to
your phone or email.
 Enable 2FA on all your important accounts, such as email, social media, and banking
apps.

Tip 3: Be Cautious with Links and Downloads

 Avoid clicking on links or downloading attachments from unknown or suspicious

Tip 4: Keep Your Software Updated

 Regularly update your operating system, browser, and apps to the latest versions. Updates
often include security patches that fix vulnerabilities hackers might exploit.
 Enable automatic updates so you don’t forget.

Tip 5: Use a Virtual Private Network (VPN)

 A VPN encrypts your internet connection, making it harder for hackers to track your
online activity or steal your data, especially when using public Wi-Fi networks like those
in cafes or airports.
 Choose a reputable VPN service to ensure your privacy.

Tip 6: Be Mindful of What You Share Online

 Avoid sharing sensitive information like your address, phone number, or financial details
on social media or public forums.
 Adjust your privacy settings on social media platforms to control who can see your posts
and personal information.
Tip 7: Educate Yourself About Scams

 Learn to recognize the signs of phishing emails or scams. For example, look for spelling
mistakes, generic greetings like “Dear Customer,” or urgent demands to act immediately.
 If something seems too good to be true—like winning a lottery you didn’t enter—it
probably is.

Tip 8: Use Antivirus Software

 Install reliable antivirus software on your devices to detect and remove malware, viruses,
and other threats.
 Run regular scans to ensure your device is clean.

3. Best Practices for Protecting Your Personal Information

In addition to the tips above, here are some best practices to safeguard your personal
information:

 Monitor Your Accounts: Regularly check your bank statements, email, and social media
accounts for any suspicious activity. If you notice anything unusual, act quickly to secure
your account.
 Log Out of Public Devices: If you use a shared or public computer, always log out of
your accounts and clear the browser history to prevent others from accessing your
information.
 Be Wary of Oversharing: Think twice before posting personal details online. For
example, sharing your vacation plans might signal to thieves that your home is empty.
 Educate Others: Share these safety tips with your friends and family, especially younger
or less tech-savvy individuals who might be more vulnerable to online threats.

By following these tips and best practices, you can significantly reduce your risk of falling
victim to online dangers.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the internet is a powerful tool that connects us to the world, but it also comes with
risks that we must be aware of. Today, I’ve discussed the common dangers of browsing the
internet, shared practical tips like using strong passwords, enabling two-factor authentication,
and being cautious with links, and highlighted best practices for protecting your personal
information.

I encourage all of you to take internet safety seriously and apply these guidelines in your daily
online activities. By staying informed and proactive, we can enjoy the benefits of the internet
while keeping ourselves safe from harm. Let’s make the internet a safer place for everyone!

Thank you for listening to my presentation. I’m happy to answer any questions you might have.