1.
Number Series
Practice identifying patterns in sequences of numbers (arithmetic, geometric,
squares, cubes, Fibonacci series, etc.).
Focus on recognizing operations between terms like addition, subtraction,
multiplication, division, or even more complex functions (e.g., powers, factorials).
Work on predicting the next term in the sequence or identifying the missing term.
2. Letter/Alphabet Series
Similar to number series, you’ll encounter sequences of letters. Recognize patterns in
alphabetic sequences (e.g., skipping a letter, alternating between vowels and
consonants).
Focus on identifying letter positions (A=1, B=2, etc.) and the operations on them
(e.g., shifting forward or backward).
3. Blood Relations
Learn how to deduce relationships between family members. You will be given
information about family members, and you must answer questions related to their
relationships.
Common relationships include mother, father, son, daughter, brother, sister, etc.
Practice solving questions using family trees or diagrams.
4. Coding-Decoding
In these questions, letters or numbers are coded into a different form based on a
certain pattern or rule.
Learn common coding methods like Substitution Code, Symbol Code, and Reverse
Alphabet Code.
Example: If A=1, B=2, C=3, then what is the code for "CAT"?
5. Direction Sense
You will be given a series of directions (north, south, east, west) and asked to
determine the final position after a series of movements.
Practice by solving problems where you have to figure out the distance, direction, or
location from a starting point.
6. Venn Diagrams
Practice interpreting and solving problems using Venn diagrams, which show logical
relationships between different sets.
Focus on the relationships of inclusion, exclusion, and intersection between different
sets of objects, people, or categories.
7. Puzzles and Arrangements
Seating Arrangements: Practice questions related to arranging people or objects
based on certain constraints.
Linear and Circular Arrangements: In these, you’ll have to determine the position of
items (people, chairs, etc.) based on certain clues.
Work on seating arrangements where you must consider multiple parameters like
facing direction, gender, age, etc.
8. Odd One Out
In these questions, you’ll be given a set of items (numbers, letters, shapes, etc.) and
have to identify the one that doesn’t belong to the group.
Focus on recognizing common attributes (e.g., number properties, shape properties,
color, sequence, etc.) and spotting the odd item.
9. Data Sufficiency
You will be provided with a question and two statements. Your job is to determine
whether the given statements provide enough information to answer the question.
Focus on analyzing the statements independently and together to determine if they
are sufficient or not.
10. Matrix-based Reasoning
These are questions where you have to identify patterns or relationships between
elements in a matrix.
Practice problems where you need to find the missing number or letter in the matrix
based on the existing pattern.
11. Clocks and Calendars
Practice calculating angles between the hour and minute hands of a clock.
Work on problems related to finding specific days of the week for given dates (e.g.,
finding the day of the week for a certain date).
12. Logical Sequences and Analogies
These questions test your ability to identify relationships between terms and apply
the same relationship to other terms.
Practice by solving analogies (e.g., A:B as C:D) and applying the same pattern or
relationship.
13. Cubes and Dice
Practice visualizing the folding/unfolding of cubes and identifying faces, edges, or
corners of a cube.
Work on questions where you need to determine the opposite faces of a die or cube.
Tips for Preparation:
Practice Regularly: Logical reasoning requires a lot of practice. Regularly solving
mock tests and sample papers will help you get better.
Understand the Concepts: Don’t just memorize patterns; understand the underlying
concepts. This will help you handle tricky or unfamiliar questions.
Work on Speed: The MCA CET exam has a time limit. Work on solving questions
quickly and accurately.
Use Elimination: If unsure about an answer, try to eliminate clearly incorrect options
to improve your chances of selecting the right answer.
