U FUNCTIONS Add. Mathematics Paper-1 Topical Workbook with Mark Scheme Article Number: 381 Editorial Board READ SWRITE PUBLICATIONS Lahore Sale Poin: Shop No. 25-28 Lower Ground Foor Hada Halosa Cate, Ghazi eet UrduBazar Labor Cli 0200 134" Karachi Sale Polnt: Shop No.6, peri on, Rabson Roa, Urdu Bazar Karach Call 92:321- 10081 Web: von seadhrta or E-Books: or sontookscom mal! readancurteotion malcom1. MJ 211P11105a,b,¢ The factions Fand g ae defined as follows. (a) Find the range off ()_ Write down the range of a (©) Find the exact solution ofthe equation fg(s) = 21, giving your answer asa single logarithm. (4)2. OIN 201P12/06Ia,b f= a), Given tha the minimum value of 213 oceurs when x =~1, explain why f(s) has an inverse a () On the anes below: skeet the graph of y= F(x) and the graph of y and state the intercepts on the coordinate anes. "(Label each graph 4Aston Mathematics © Level Tope Wao Us Feo 3. ON 201P13/03/a,b (a) f)=4Ine—1) (0) Write down the largest possible domain for the function a Find 17144) and its domain a o Qo =xt5 forveR =I 3 hoy = V2=3 fore 3 Solve gh(x) = bl 4, MIS 201P12105ia,b,6,4,0 fixe Qx43)) for x> 0 (a) Find the range off a‘ona Marana O Lev. Top Nando ° (b) Explain why Fhas an inverse (©) Find £7 (@) State the domain of (©) Given that g:xe+ Inge+4) for x > 0, find the exact solution of f(s) = 49, 5. OIN 191 12/05/a,b (a) Wisgiventhat fsx /% for 930, Bue eeS for 320 enity each ofthe following fuetions with oneof 7. @tace ah, at O ms 0 BI a a aAsians 9 Tse Wath Une: arco 5 0 ye a ty «+10 a (b) Itisgiventhat hoy =a+ 4 where #and bare constants ¢ (Why is 2.6. 2 nota suitable domain for My? w GW) Given bat bat and b(1)= 16, find the value ofa and of b eB 6. Mis 19111708, Wisgiven that (Write down a‘ana Marans O Level. Tepe Wook 1 Fanon (i) Find 1~! and state its domain, 8) Fisgivenalsomhat gWJ=e+4 fr xe R (ii) Find the value oF Ft, a sin for 0< x= 2m radians foe sR 3 (Write down the range off a (i) Find "(yan write down ts ange b)Adasen ener Lee P Toes Wek nt Fanon i) Solve 2fets) = LL 4) 8. Mid 18/P11103 Diagrams A to D show four diferent graphs. In each ease the whole eraph is shown and the seales on the two axes are the same. A B oloot ante Patton Place ticks inthe boxes inthe table to indicate which descriptions. if an apply’ o each graph, There ‘ay be more than one tik in any row or column ofthe table oy Not a function Onc-one fanetion “A lunetion thatisits own A function with no inverse | 9. ON 171P12I06, Functions fand g are defined, for x > 0, by f(s) = Ins, go) = 2843. ()Woite down the range off co (ii) Weite down the range of nm (i) Find the exact value of Fg), (iy) Find e°"(0) and sate its domai @Acton ei O Lard Tpke Ui Fucone 10, Mis 17/P11/A4/a,5 (a) Irisgiventhat (= 36" +5 for ve. State the range off m (Find #°" and state its domain ro} a () Weisgiventhat g(x)=°45 and Ou‘otra Mahan O Level Topo Weck 8 eae ar Wt Pudaone 11. Mis 161P11106 ‘The Fimetion fis defined by fix) (Write down the range off for-S. © Find he, iy Solve wh(n) = 8. 0 a 8)‘onl Mahemats Level. Tepe Wertook » ne: Fncton| Red and We Patan 17. O1N13/P13105, For +. the functions Fand gare defined by ar- se Express (L) see poner or Find the values of «for which f and g are increasing atthe same rate with respect 0. 4 18. ON 121121010 ‘A funetion Fis such that f(x) and f(). (Show that b= and find the value ofa i +42 + a +. It's given that 2— 1 i a factor of both fs)Using the values of and from part (i) (Gy ind the remainder when fx) is divided by x +3, 2 (i) express fl) inthe form fx) = (2e— 1px? + gx-+ 7, where pg and rae imtegers to be found, a (is) find the values of x for which fs) =. 2 19, mis 120P12107 (Sketch the grph of =? —x 6, showing the coordinates ofthe points where the curve meets the coordinate axes, 6) BlAstea rates Lent Tope Wook 22 20, Md 12/P12IA10/a,b (a) Wis given that fe) = © Find P00. forx #-2.x6R. i) Find 0, i) Solve Pe)=: (b) The functions g, band k are defined, fore by a= 4-5, ko Express the following in terms of g,h and/or k 1 © ops =iye3 w 4341 fo 2 b) a 0sien arene OLE oped Metok | 8 et neon 21, ON 11/P 13/012 Answer ony one ofthe following two alternatives, EITHER ‘A fanetion fs such that f(x) = In(Sx ~ 10), for x > 2 (State the range off a Find (0, 8 (i) State the range of a Gv) Solve hs) =0. ey ‘A funetiong is such that g(x) 0) Solve sft) OR ‘A function Fis such that fs) 2e=In2. for ER, wy (a) lo" +2. ors ER, (State the range off ao (i Solve fe) =26, a i) Find 09, fo (Gv) State the domain of mn A finction g is such that g(2)=2e'—4,forx ER, (©) Using he substitution ¢= e* or otherwise, solve u(x) = fl) i Start your answer to Question 12 here Indicate which question you are answering. | EITHER. oR Hanor Mahemates © el? Tonal Wook Une Farce By Red and We abstr Continue your answer to Question 12 heresc atone O ert peat ap at Funes Continue your answer here if necessary,22, MIs 11IP 11105 o 7 (On the diagram above, sketch the curve y= 1 + 3sin2x for "= x= 180" «i » (On the diagram above, sketch the eurve ii) Write down the numberof solutions ofthe equation [I + 3sin2 23, MS MP 11/01 1a, we (@) The funetion Fis such that fa) = 22 Be +5. are (© Show that fx) 8 2ead and Wie Puiatne 7 oe (i) Hence. or otherwise, write down a suitable domain for fso that exists. 0 (b) ‘The functions g and hare defined respectively by s@=44, 20, hie (Write down the range of g and of i! BI (ii) On the axes below, sketch the graphs of y= g(2) and y= (2), showing the coordinates ‘of any points where the curves meet te coordinate axes. a o (Gi) Find the value of x for which gh(x) = 85 14)PES 4. Mid 211P11/08!ab.e (@) f>-4 () et (©) (Ieetf ea(tee” 2. OIN 201P12/06/a,5 (©) Itiss onesone fiction hecnuse ofthe given restrited domain o because x >—1 © 3. ON 20/P13/Q3/a,b Mie) of {(od) ar 4. MiJ 201P12/05/a,b.6.4,0 (@) 19 (D) tis a one-one function because of the restricted domain ) =(2y+3)' or equivalent @ 29 (0) H{inir+4))=49 (2in(x+4)+3) In(r4)=2 xeead 5. ON 19°P12105%0,0 o 8 @ we 9) Undetnedat x=0 ce @ sab (0) =2 and ate at b(0) 6 mis 19/11/08 @ foal @ (1) £(i)=9% fe) ="15) te)wise oa (¥ 0 7. ON 18/Pt3Ia8, @ S5F(s)<6 oF [56] 0 @ antes y= Asin“(s-8) Range 0< p< 28 en 8. Mi t8P11/03, a[sfel. 10, MI TIPHIO4.8 (eV) £55, t13)>5 of (2)=L(In(x=3)=In3) Domain s>5 (©) to(<45)=2 asec x=1.55 or better or Ve" =5 11. Mu tept4/a8 © 2Ber(s)er in seer 4) J 9. OINA7/P12I06 () yeR ve (id) ¥>3 06 D e(a)=e or (4) 35 Fg(a)=e” leading to 12, ON 18/P1210111 @) (3) W) yp serfs Oo) < =25e" +12, 25e" 412237, leading to x =013, Mid 15/P11108 (Range for ey 23 Range for g:y 29 el )eaedend Domain of g":x29 (uy Need be) (ie saf esaat oe 904126 30-0 {ue afer v8)-0 leading to 3c" 42-26 so r= tind zs 9) gup=00" ging) 96, 14, Mis 141P 12103 o 25 (Maximum point occurs when y= 2 so b> 25 15. ON 131P12108, o Ut Arar Seton iy 16, Om 137121012 () @ -10)= 299.8) Min point at ( range -1¢y'5299 (8) x20 or equivalent © © en) ge i) eheey= alas) 12, 20-218, x21 Or hi) = (18) inst ins leading tox 1 417, ON tapPt3Ia8 © P@)=tke) =2lePor (€ 2 18._ON 12121010 Sosn)2 wit) Pej- Bes 8e+a= 2e— 18+ 2) Leading ox =05,, 19, mi 12112007 0 7 6=-6, leading to 20,1 (www) 20, mid 12/P12/010/a,6 © @ PE=-A4* Frye 20 +37 ©) @ eh (sjorgh ke () ork 21. ON tIP13I012 © Roreguivalent di) et =Sx—10, © = “r ww ©) g(isx~ 10) ine 10)~ 2+ 24=0, leading to 10 only 22. MIS T1IPITI05 o “, iy 23, MIS T1IP11I041Ia,0 (2-2) -3 (i) £22 oreauivalent © © a 24 b"(x)20 (Comes Skeen (i) g(4e-25)=85 (ay=25)' +4=85 ee Discarding x= 41 Mig 211P22/05/a,b,¢ ‘The function Fis defined, for 0 0, by 2a fe) 20) (Find and simplify an expression for fe). ©) (Given hat exists, write down the range of Gi) Show thar 69) where p,q and rare integers. 3. MU 211P24109/a,b,¢,4 ‘A function fis defined, forall real values ox, by f(x) (@) Pind the range of £ Ql 1m (4 mAssi Manentes ard Pepa Wot at Fanon (8) Find an expression for (2) and stat its domain, Bl (© SoveM@=0. a (@) Sketch the graph of y= f(x). Hence, on the same axes, sketch the graph of y = (a). Give the coordinates of any points where the graphs erss the axes, 4 »,4, Mig 20/P211011/a,5 ‘The function fis defined by (2) (2) Sketch the graph of Ox+1) forx>0, (x) and hence sketch the graph of y = £""(x) onthe axes below, [3]‘sonal Mamas © Lv P.2 Tepe Wooo 10 Ut Ron The function gis defined by 960) =(8=4)*+1 for x 4 ©) () Findan expression for g" (4) and sate its domain and ange on 5. Mid 19/P221012Ia,b (a) The functions fand gare defined by TG) = e=2 forr> 1, a0) =4¢-9 for x>0 (State the range ofg " (G0) Find the domain of gf, m (GU) Showing ll your working, find the exact solutions of fo)‘snl Mahemas © Lave P.2 Tope Weak " Unt: incon et ans Pansat () The function his defined by h(x) = VF=T for v<—1 (State the geometrical relationship between the graphs of y= h(x) and y i (i) Find an expression for b(n). 8 68. ON 19FZs/a10 ‘The functions fand gare defined by fa) =InGe+2) tors > Be=e—4 frre (Solve gfe) = 5 iene Maneats Otel Tape Ma Fran (Find MG). a iii) Solve G9 4 7. wis 1924108 The ison is dened by 16)=ycby fer x >25, @ Find an expression for f™"(x), RB Gil) State the domain of f~'(x). mm (Gil) Find an expression for (x), giving your answer inthe form £4, where a,b, ¢ and d are integers tobe found. reAton Mattie © Lee 2 Tonic Wetbok ® ne Foon 8. Mid 18/P22/0101a(4i),b,e (@) @ On the axes below, sketch the graph of y=[(«+3)(e—S)| showing the coordinates of the points where the curve meets the axis, a Gi) Write down a suitable domain for the function f(x) =|(x-+3)(r~5)| such that f has an inverse, tt]AdohraNaranatcs QLeuiPA Tae Wonbink | (b) The faction gand hare defines by oo ee tnd ras, (Find bg@, i) Find Gaey"0. (©) Given that p(a) = and sha the function phas an inverse, wrte down p #(). 9. OIN 187221011 ‘The functions Fand gare defined for real values of x 1 by x3, (Find gt) Find ge), 0 rc} m a BIAeon atone Oar Tepavitk 8 (i) Solve fp(a) =4—1 to, mu trP22108 INS idee fr x<3,by fe) 226+, [Express f) in the form a(e— 3)? +6, where a, band care constants, i) oIee a ee {€)_On the same axes, sketch the graphs of y =f) and y= 17"), showing the geometrical relationship betcen them, io (Gil) Using your answer from part (, ind an expression for f(s), stating its domain, ann wig 171221012 3 The fnetion gis defined, for x >—4, by gta) = 5B Show that g(x) i always negative, ()_Wiite down the range of g ‘The function his defined, forall real x, by n(x) = x + 3, where kis a constant (Gi Find an expression for he). (Gv) Given that hg(0) = 5, find the value of (9) State the domain of he a i io a iopasteles Leah Tape Weak |e 12. ON 17/P23/06 The functions f and g are defined for real values ofxby A= (et 2F +1, a) @ Find £°(-3). (Show thar gs) = ex). save ats) = 2 a 44, Wid 16/P22/Q1 t/a,b,c (a) A function Fis defined, forall real x, by f= Find the greatest value off) andthe value of for which this oeeurs BI is such that g“'(2) exists. Explain why > 1 isa suitable domain for s(. [6 (©) The funetionsh and k are defined by here Igee+2) fore >=2, kres for Lby f@)=2+Inx, gO) = 2043. © Find te0, i) (i) Find £709. a (i) Find “09. iB (Gv) Solve the equation f(s) = 4, iy(9) Solve the equation gf(x) = 20. "1POEs 1. Mid 211P22105ia,b,¢ 1 2 © 30042 ce S40 (©) Correct sketch for domain oer 810" 2. Mid 211P2210131e, WO F>0 (28 -3y-1-0 or 2y*~3ay-1=0 Coercely applies quadtatc formals: 3. MIS 21/P24/08Ia,b.0.8 @ 3 ©) Complete method Pating y= 3) and changing subject ox and swapping x andy ‘or swopping x and y and changing subject toy a (e-3 1 (@)= finte—3) [Domain]x>3 1 (© theiringx—3)=I01 soi 1 oF theirs or £(0)=34e% soi 4, Mid 201P21/041/a,b OO © [aNei=y-4 wot 1 #'() [Range] e1<4 [Domain] x3 1nal shea © Level P.2 Topo Workbook @ — inQ[er-4 ++) nae 160 +35) Gi) Vadexplnaton eg some of te aloes inthe range of fa ouside the lomainofg 5. MU teP2z10t2/ wo 29 et GH [gece =] 4(5e-2)-9 1002 90-380 on (5-2) = 522 Ne dead to 42% «(.) ©) @ (They are) reflections (of eachother) in (the Fine) y=300 orbettronly| Bayt oryaca xallYp4T or y=EENP HT VE aw 6. OIN 191P23/010 © vse na = png or =a on Be42=3orGr 37-9 @ « occnly 1 (5e"45)(e"-2) (0) x=In?2 or 0.653 only 7. Mid t87P21105 0 Putting y~ (9), changing subjecttoxx 1 and swopping x and yor vce versa cefinal answer 8. Mid 181P221010Fa(,), be oo, . 2 i) Any comect domain oo 4 1 Correct method for finding inverse 1 function eg sswopping variables and changing subject oF vice versa: Indicates (hg) “(x)= 87H (a) and finds 4°) ‘eyed [oreo © ae 1 9. ON sa/pzzia1 oats 33sonal Mahemas © Let 2 Tepe Westone ias=10 i) yGr-tn2est or x(3y=1)=2y 61 (-2)x-y41 or (Be-2)y=e41 S{x+I)(x-2) x=? only 10. mis 47IP22109 © 2x-15)' +05 iw 3 w 3 Gy 95 oy -asy 1 eeaynns- PO oe xetoe 2 44. Mid 17221012 @ ~62e+17* or oct Get Denominator or (2x+1)* is positive [snd ‘numerator negative therefore g's) is always negative] oe ® wo ) 1 1 ” 42. OIN17/P23106 @ Pai used 1 igebraie (+ 2° + 1)+2°+1 17 2 al Dynxey-24y(Qe-Mex-2 = as] (+2) 41]-2 wm Mot (x+27-1 8 2(xe2"41 19 3(x+2)'=27 oe 3¢ solve quadiae = x 13, MIS 1622/01 11a. (Valid method 1 when x=! [ereatest vale ©) Valid comment eg when2 I, fis always decreasing © © K10)=8 ors+VfO-T=8 orstating 8) 1 oO) 14. IN 187P231010 o (esr 3)42 1 (3) =Infior2) 12 1 (ay x20 1 &) 1 © ee 2c"? 43=20 2xe=17 retorts Fs