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Random Sampling Techniques in Statistics

The document discusses various sampling methods including random sampling, stratified sampling, and sampling with and without replacement. It covers statistical concepts such as calculating means and variances, bias in estimators, and confidence intervals. Additionally, it touches on normal and chi-squared distributions and their applications in statistical analysis.

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hb6401692
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19 views4 pages

Random Sampling Techniques in Statistics

The document discusses various sampling methods including random sampling, stratified sampling, and sampling with and without replacement. It covers statistical concepts such as calculating means and variances, bias in estimators, and confidence intervals. Additionally, it touches on normal and chi-squared distributions and their applications in statistical analysis.

Uploaded by

hb6401692
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

TRACTICAL

STATIS TIes foe BSMESS LCoNoMCS-Z


4. Random Samipk (Sinple, slratfed, aysterate)
a) se Fendbitween for a0
all the yalas. Couat the [Link]

Pericic
’Random
Both (a) &(6) ane with
replacenent.
Centel imit Theotem
mean

Srand() naminv (rand(), lo, 3)


Sandbetueenl)

diffenet sizes.
hak ho to co samplig without nplacemeny?
One poþulaton - Find mean &vaniance
Draw (o0 samples.- find thein & VariaHce
mean

2sd wsig populaton fermlae stde b, anþ.


This ll give Bame meen bl biaud Van/sd.
The se wnll
give wnbiased f values.
2

Var. ne 2(:-1)

Va - s2 2(-)
2(x;

Bias

Conssten Blmalor s he vale ofn Tes, the


value of the slatstie atproaches claser lcloser a

Rand() * 20 Non intbyer valas blo & 2o,

INT(Ut RAN
Ranx)"22) ’ Convntiy into intiger
Take Samtleu of diffnut sizu: 5, o, 24 ro, fo
lak
max of cach
You will that as Sa-fl Si ze 7es, max vale
clo to the a ctual max ’ onsitent.
Since Value= actual etnata
hax Biased
MoM!
kst'mator ill be tnbased
mlpee $amples.
Can Ceale a dsti but
Nornal Disbubulon lke tis?
98. This incledes shouing the aule fen diferent

Do this fe Sanple tetal alo.


E(T)
Samble su
n
V(T) = n

(onfidence Iiterual
Excel: Confi ctente.
Canfdente.t (for t)
Gerehates tha mngin f e e a o r l mean ie.
S.e S.e.

þ-vale nam.S. Lnv

P:
Chi Squared Disbibuti
N
Take a Std Nmel diiaibube z

Take 2 std homel dist nS


Take z z . Add. zt z with df.:2
2 2 2 2.

wth df k
Convent s% hetmel
normal disl" to a s dt
Cheste a hormall ditibilon nom in v(und (), men, sd)
Convension stndndize ( mean, Sd)

P3. F- dist^ :

fd Finit fapulaton
NL)
Nn

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