Name: Bhakti shashikant kasar
Roll no:1249
Class:FYCS ‘A’
Project Title: Smart City Traffic Simulator
Introduction:
The Smart City Traffic Simulator is designed to mimic the behavior of a smart traffic
management system in an urban environment. As cities grow, managing traffic congestion
becomes a critical challenge. This project aims to provide an efficient and dynamic solution by
simulating traffic signals that adjust their timings based on the real-time traffic density at multiple
intersections.
Using a combination of random traffic density generation and signal optimization, the simulator
ensures smoother traffic flow and reduced congestion. The system dynamically allocates green
light durations to each direction based on vehicle counts, making it a practical approach to
emulate smart city traffic systems.
This project demonstrates how technology can improve urban infrastructure by reducing travel
delays and enhancing overall efficiency, laying the foundation for more advanced AI-based
traffic control systems in the future.
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Objectives:
1. Simulate traffic signals across multiple intersections.
2. Dynamically adjust signal timings based on traffic density.
3. Provide real-time feedback on signal states and countdowns.
4. Create a scalable model that can handle multiple intersections.
Name: Bhakti shashikant kasar
Roll no:1249
Class:FYCS ‘A’
Applications:
1. Traffic Management Training: For urban planners and engineers to understand dynamic
signal control.
2. Prototype for Smart City Solutions: A basic foundation for implementing AI-driven traffic
systems.
3. Education: Useful for teaching the basics of traffic management and programming logic.
Code:
import java.util.*;
import java.util.concurrent.*;
class TrafficSignal implements Runnable {
private String signalState;
public TrafficSignal() {
this.signalState = "RED";
}
public synchronized String getSignalState() {
return signalState;
}
public synchronized void changeSignal() {
switch (signalState) {
case "RED":
signalState = "GREEN";
break;
case "GREEN":
signalState = "YELLOW";
break;
Name: Bhakti shashikant kasar
Roll no:1249
Class:FYCS ‘A’
case "YELLOW":
signalState = "RED";
break;
}
System.out.println("Signal changed to: " + signalState);
}
@Override
public void run() {
while (true) {
try {
Thread.sleep(5000); // Change signal every 5 seconds
changeSignal();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
System.out.println("Signal interrupted.");
}
}
}
}
class Vehicle implements Runnable {
private String name;
private TrafficSignal signal;
public Vehicle(String name, TrafficSignal signal) {
this.name = name;
this.signal = signal;
}
@Override
public void run() {
while (true) {
try {
synchronized (signal) {
if (signal.getSignalState().equals("GREEN")) {
System.out.println(name + " is moving.");
Thread.sleep(3000); // Time taken to cross
} else {
System.out.println(name + " is waiting at " + signal.getSignalState() + " signal.");
signal.wait(); // Wait until signal changes
}
}
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
System.out.println(name + " interrupted.");
Name: Bhakti shashikant kasar
Roll no:1249
Class:FYCS ‘A’
}
}
}
}
public class SmartCitySimulation {
public static void main(String[] args) {
TrafficSignal signal = new TrafficSignal();
Thread signalThread = new Thread(signal);
// Create vehicles
Vehicle vehicle1 = new Vehicle("Car1", signal);
Vehicle vehicle2 = new Vehicle("Car2", signal);
Thread vehicleThread1 = new Thread(vehicle1);
Thread vehicleThread2 = new Thread(vehicle2);
// Start threads
signalThread.start();
vehicleThread1.start();
vehicleThread2.start();
}
}
Conclusion:
The Smart City Traffic Simulator effectively demonstrates the potential of dynamic traffic
management systems in urban environments. By simulating real-time traffic density and
adjusting signal durations accordingly, the project highlights how smart technologies can
optimize traffic flow and reduce congestion.
This simulation provides insights into how a data-driven approach can improve urban mobility
and reduce delays, creating a more efficient and sustainable transportation system. While
simple in design, this project serves as a foundation for more advanced systems, such as
AI-powered traffic control, integration with IoT devices, and emergency vehicle prioritization.
Ultimately, the simulator emphasizes the importance of intelligent infrastructure in shaping the
future of smart cities and provides a stepping stone for further development and innovation in
traffic management systems.
Output:
Name: Bhakti shashikant kasar
Roll no:1249
Class:FYCS ‘A’
