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Node Js With Interview Questions

The document provides an overview of Node.js fundamentals, including event-driven architecture, asynchronous programming, file system operations, networking, debugging, security, databases, and testing. It also includes a set of interview questions categorized by beginner, intermediate, and advanced levels. Key topics covered include the event loop, Promises, HTTP/HTTPS modules, and various testing frameworks.

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Sanjay Patil
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95 views13 pages

Node Js With Interview Questions

The document provides an overview of Node.js fundamentals, including event-driven architecture, asynchronous programming, file system operations, networking, debugging, security, databases, and testing. It also includes a set of interview questions categorized by beginner, intermediate, and advanced levels. Key topics covered include the event loop, Promises, HTTP/HTTPS modules, and various testing frameworks.

Uploaded by

Sanjay Patil
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1

Complete
Node Js
2
Fundamentals
Event-Driven Architecture: Uses events and

callbacks for asynchronous operations.

Non-Blocking I/O: Doesn’t wait for

operations to complete before moving to

the next task.

Global Objects: process, console, Buffer,

__dirname.

Modules: require (CommonJS) vs import (ES

Modules).
3
Asynchronous Programming
Callbacks: Functions passed as

arguments to handle async results.

Promises: Handle async operations with

.then() and .catch().

Async/Await: Syntactic sugar over

Promises for cleaner code.

Event Loop: Mechanism that handles

async callbacks in phases (timers, I/O,

etc.).
4
File System & Streams
fs Module: Read/write files

synchronously or

asynchronously.

Streams: Handle large data

chunks efficiently (Readable,

Writable, Pipe).
5
Networking
HTTP/HTTPS Modules: Create

servers and make requests.

RESTful APIs: Design endpoints

for CRUD operations.

WebSockets: Real-time

communication ([Link] or

ws).
Debugging & Performance 6

--inspect Flag: Debug with

Chrome DevTools.

Clustering: Utilize multi-core

CPUs with the cluster

module.

Memory Leaks: Identify using

heap snapshots.
Security 7

[Link]: Secure HTTP

headers.

Input Validation: Sanitize

user inputs to prevent

attacks.

Rate Limiting: Prevent brute-

force attacks.
8
Databases

MongoDB: NoSQL database

with Mongoose ODM.

SQL: PostgreSQL/MySQL with

Sequelize or TypeORM.

Redis: Caching and real-time

features.
9
Testing

Unit Tests: Jest/Mocha for

isolated function testing.

Integration Tests:

Supertest for API

endpoints.
Interview
Questions
Beginner-Level Questions
1. What is [Link], and how does it

differ from traditional server-side

platforms?

2. Explain the event loop in [Link].

3. How do you handle file operations in

[Link]?

4. What is the purpose of [Link]?


Intermediate Level Questions
1. How do Promises improve callback

hell?

2. Explain the difference between

setImmediate and [Link].

3. How would you create a simple HTTP

server?

4. What is middleware in [Link]?


Advance Level Questions
1. How does [Link] handle child

threads?

2. Explain clustering in [Link].

3. How would you debug a memory

leak?

4. Implement JWT authentication in

Express.

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