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Soil Formation and Properties Quiz

The document appears to be an examination or test paper related to soil mechanics and geotechnical engineering, containing multiple-choice questions and matching exercises. It covers various topics such as soil properties, classification, and specific gravity, along with practical applications in construction. The document includes questions on soil types, void ratios, and saturation levels, aimed at assessing knowledge in the field.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
29 views4 pages

Soil Formation and Properties Quiz

The document appears to be an examination or test paper related to soil mechanics and geotechnical engineering, containing multiple-choice questions and matching exercises. It covers various topics such as soil properties, classification, and specific gravity, along with practical applications in construction. The document includes questions on soil types, void ratios, and saturation levels, aimed at assessing knowledge in the field.

Uploaded by

Madhavan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

(ODL 22ALA2,A3/ UNTI TESl/01 1

C.fine sand 3.0475 to 0425 mm


PYRAMID IAS ACADEMY D, silt 4,<0002 mm
KARAIKUDI Codes
D
SOL-1 1 3
Max, Mark:75 Max, Duration:45 Min B 2 1 3
(a) Both and Rare true and Rin the correct explanation of A 4 1 3 2
(b) Both Aand Rare true but Ris not acorrect explanation of A
(c) Ais true but R In false (d) A ls falne but Rin true D 1 2 4

1.Geologic cycle for the formation of soil, is 7.The voids in the soil mass may be filled with
a) Upheavel> transportation> deposition ’ a) air b)water
weathering c)waler or partly with air d) all of the above
b) Weathering upheaval> transportation
deposition 8.A unit phase diagram is normally divided into
) Transportation upheaval ’ weathering three parts. What does the tôp, middle and bottom
’deposition part represent?
d) Weathering> transportation>deposition (a) Air,water and solid respectively
upheaval
(b) Air, solidand yáfer segpctively
(() water, Air and'solid respectively
2Match List Iwith List IIand select a suitable answer by (d) solid, water and Airrespectively
Lusing the codes given below the list: 9.Soilcarexist in
List I List II
1. Soil deposited under sea (a) Thfee phásesystem (b) Two phase system
A. Alluvial
() Siygle gtase system (d) all the above
deposits water
B. Lacustrine 2 Soil deposited in water
lakes
10.A fally saturated soil is said to be
deposits a) dhe phase system
CMarine 3. Soil deposited in running
deposits water b) two phase system with soil and air
D. Aeoline 4. Soil deposited by c)two phase system with soil and water
deposits transportation by wind d) three phase system
Codes:
A D 11.Match List I with List II and select the correct
A 2 3 1 answer using the codes given below the Lists:
4 List I(Terms) List II
3 2 1
3
(Formula
1 2
1
e)
D 3 2
A. Void Ratio 1. V/V
3.'Talus' is the Mransported by B. Porosity 2. W/w,
C. Degree of 3. W/V,
a) wind b) wa<er|
c) glacier d)grqvitonal force. saturation
D. Water content 4. W/V
4.'Drift is the naterial picked up, mixed, 5. V/V,
disintegrated, transported and redeposited by
b)gravitational force Codes:
a) wind a) A-4 B-3 C-5 D-1 b) A-5 B-4 C-3 D-1
c) glaciated water (d) all the above. c) A-4 B-1 C-5 D-2 d) A-5 B-1C-3 D-2

areas
5.The correct increasing order of the surface 12.Buoyant unit weight equals saturated density
of the given soils is
clay a) multiplied by unit weight of water
a) silt, sand,colloids, clay b) sand, silt, colloids,
colloids b)divided by unit weight of water
c)sand, silt, clay, colloids d) clay, silt, sand, c) plus unit weight of water
by
d) minus unit weight of water.
6.Match List I with List II and select a suitable answer
and
using the odes given below the list 13.The relationship between void ratio e
List I(salt) List Il (grain size) porosity n is given by
1.200 to 4.75 mm b) etl-n) =n
A clay a)e(l+ n) =n
B. Coarse sand 2.0.002 to 0075 mm

SRI RAM NAGAR, KARAIKUDI


I| HOOR. B&KCOMILEX, MAIN ROAD, PY RA M D
CONTACI 948643l610, 8524970970, 9952160010
com, n tnkl.sJ tley©gmatlt
i ' S a t e m y blogspot
CODE: 2023A1,A2,A3/ UNIT TEST/S0.
22.In order to take a call for commencing
c)nl-n)=e d) nl+ n) =e
construction, the project manager requests
saturation tests to be conducted on a clay, If the
14.The fundamental equation of specific gravity of volume of voids is found to be 55volume units and
soil (G), its dry density unit weight of water the volume of water in the voids is found to be 49.5
and void ratio (e) is volume units, what is the current saturation level of
the soil?
a) y, =G. b) , Cy, (a) 111% (b) 90%
(c) 10% (d) 900%
)G 1+e
d) y. |+e 23.A dry soil sample has equal amounts of solids
and voids by volume. Its void ratio and porosity
15.Completely saturated soil having water content willbe
100% will have void ratio Void ratio Porosity(%)
a) less than specific gravity of soil a. 1.0 100%
b) equal to specific gravity of soil b. 0.5 50/%
) greater than specific gravity of soil c. 0.5 T0Ó%
d) independent of specific gravity of soil d. 1.0 50%

16.Match List I with List lI 24.Which one ofthe following, gives the correct
List I List II decreasing ordergt thedensities of asoil sample?
A) Dry unit weight a) Saturated, submèrged, wet, dry
b) Saturafeel, wetysubmerged, dry
B)
weight
Saturated unit
1

2)
G71+e)
GY..
1+e
c) Sadrated, wt, dry, submerged
d) Wt, satuYated, submerged, dry
) Unit weight G+e 25,8tafement I: The submerged unit weight is
deffned as the dry weight per unit of total volume.
3
1+e Statement I: The submerged unit weight is
roughly one-half of the saturated unit weight.
D) Submerged unit G-1 a. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
weight 4)
1+e b. Statement I is correct and Statement II is incorrect
a) A-1 B-3C-2 D-4 c. Statement I is incorrect and Statement II is correct
b) A-3 B-1 C-4 BA2
d. Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
c) A4 B-2 C-1 D-3 d) A-2 B-3 C1R4
26.Select the correct statement.
17.The specific gravity of sands is àpproximately a) Unit weight of dry soil is greater than unit weight
a) 1.65 b) 2.05 ) 24 d) 2.65 of wet soil.

18.Valid range for S Athe degree of saturation of b) For dry soils, dry unit weight is less than total unit
soil in percentage is weight.
a) S>0 b) S<0 )0<K100 d) O<Ss100 c) Unit weight of soil increases due to submergence
in water.

19.Water content of soilcan d) Unit weight of soil decreases due to submergence


in water.
a) never be greater than 100%
b) take values only from 0% to 100%
c) be less than 0% d)be greater than 100% 27.The ratio of the mass density of the soil to the
mass density of water is known as
20.Which of the following statement is correct? a) Mass specific gravity
(a) 0<e<1 (b)'e can have avalue greater than 1 b) Apparent specific gravity
()e0 c) Bulk specific gravity
(d) None of the above d) Allof the above
21.If the volume of voids is equal to the volumne of
solids in asoil mass, then the values of porosity and 28.The void ratio of a soil sample having a porosity
voids ratio respectively are of 0.32 and a moisture content of 25% will be
a)1.0 and 0.0 b)0.Oand1.0 a) 0.33 b) 0.47 c) 0.78 d) 1.28
c) 1.5 and 10 d) 1.0and 0.5 29.Water content of asoil sample is the

IIIFLOOR, B&K COMPLEX, MAIN ROAD, SRI RAM NAGAR,


difference of the weight of the
CONTACT: 9486431610, 8524970970, 9952160010
KARAIKUDI.
www.pyramiliasacademy.blogspot.com, [email protected] PYR A MI D
AS ACADEMI

2
CODE:
2023A1,A2,A3/UNIT
IEST/SOL-1
the at
inorganic theunitspecific accurately necessary
oven &
from water? by is AAD
AS
of water gives method containing answer the soil specific
gravity removed of accurately
isgravity particles D
MI
an method of embankment
andof +w)+1/6,
terms (Y)1w)-1/Gs correct? above IIList method
laboratory
(suitability) value
specific of in adsorbed relation weight be carbide is content suitable accurate whose A
soil
content 110°C. ratio) Pycnometercontent
statements: content
water PyR
completely in can soils the rough solid
the S, unit
W
calcium are a soil using
the 3.32 to water, to following
1100C.
heating (as L
saturation soils moisture
for onlyofnone
1(b)
moisture suitablestatements
select
list 1.Most
for For for
known
is d) water 105° is (a)s
= D 2 1
What
w Gs,
Yw (b)
content
S b) d) following permeability.
etrmine andthe
below
2. 3. 4. of laboratory
c)267 Theby 105° of (d) gravity
of freeall at
g are it the solids content method aboutofmethod
(W)(1+w)+1/G,method not above
II of method
over-drying
A.
List (Determination method
Pycnometer
D. C 3 2 3
method
1480 The heating
(A):determined degree
of (+w)-1/G,
givern method
241 water of
temperature water the is with carbide
calcium
C the
of one soil waterdetermined
by matter.
organic
determination specific
mass b)
39.Assertion
(R):
by
structural
W W bathdrìng 42.Consider
1Kaowledge
2.Sand-baththe 1&2
both
(a) ListIcodes content)
water B 3 2 3 in
bottle
determined
40.Which
of Y, of
gravity bath
a 2.21 is Reasonsoil weight 41.Thesand oven of only
2() the
43.Match Density
has soil? soils value =S
(c) Which IList sand method
a) a
the S
(a)
a) c) using A
Codes: 4 1 2 44.The
to B.
a) ramidia
www.p
B C D
theat the KARAIKUDI.
NAGAR,
hours if through
square
sieve mm sample the,
to thegbove
done (b) 0.045
mm(d)
0.300 shze
pafticle between
and C with above above soil is voidperm³, a
C 110° soil in water.soilalone
24 95°
temperature determined is soil 10°C
110°C+
(b)
the the of situ placed and
for to to particles theof: of due Oxidation
(b) of usually2.65 3.00 required
850000n³ 10 Rs): with water
90° 105° temperature ml1200
(b) of None in water
it conternt none None Rs is
dryingb) d) gravitygravity usually: formed sand to to an is (in 200gfilled with SRIRAM
(d) (d)
gravity1.65290 Thehaving
costis with
ROAD.
given is ratio fine
pass water
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particles of 24 classification,
disintegration
Physical
(c) pit pycnometer
the
determined help dry
ofpycnometer?
and and analysis determination soils mm mm mmN
ranging fill of borrowfilling a
having
andand of ratio COMPLEX,
MAIN
at the content
content
period mm0.425
0.075 0.425 hav runway the then
sample C density
C
90° 100° of ratio soil
sieve (a)
0.075
mm(c) afor (c) ofvolume Cohesionless
heated 100°C+10°C Hydration
(a) 0.002
diameter clays voida the for soil the
is
30.Which all opening
of: 0.212
mm
IS
to to to following
range airport
from which
oven-dried
of
The CONTACT:
9486431610,
weightto to Water
DryVoid
Water
31.Wet the 100°C (a) ml750
(a) ml900 following per
mm thanmmmm 36.Inorganic 80 250 to if cost
mass g.
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(d) compacted
taken 5000000
(a)8500000
(c)
32.For 33.The
35.As
0.002
less0.075 to2 to 0.8. estimated 1605 II
pycnometer FLOOR,
B&K
a) c) a) b) c) d) of 270240 37.An of
is 34. are (a) (b) (c) be ratio 38.An totalinside
is
(a) () to The
(ODE 2023A 1,A2,A3/UNIT TEST/SOL-1
b) Shrinkage limit method
c) Both a & b
d) None of the above

45.The following Figures indicate the


PYRAMID IAS ACADEMY
The Best Cohing Cente for Civil Engineers
different Pycnometers. The specific weights
of Karakud

solids is given by gravity of rsftsmsn snd Sorvyr am Drauht throgh 799


sase
132 poss n phate f counseg

Empty vcnmeter Pcnometer yenometet


Pynometer d sol water tto 21

eH Suo 40
W.

a) W2/ (W-W) b) (W-Wi)/(W-Wi)-(W-W)


c) W:/ (W-Wi) d) (WWi)/(W-Wi)-(w3-Wa)
46.The most commonly used specific gravity of a
soil in soil mechanics is
(a) mass sp. gr. (b) apparent sp. gT.
(c) grain sp. gr. (d) bulk sp. gr.
47.If kerosene is used instead of water in the
Pycnometer method of determination of grain sp.
gT., expression for the grain sp. gr.
(a) Should be added to the sp. gr. of kerosene
(b) Should be multiplied to the sp. gr. of kerosene
(c) Should be divided to the sp. gr. of kerosene PYRAMID IAS ACADEMY
The Best Coaching Centre for Civil Engineers
(d) Should be subtracted by the sp. gr. of kerosere Karaikudi
48.What is the capacity of density bgtfeuse' Congratulations to our students for their selection as
Junior Engineer in various departments
generally for determination of specifie ravity of through SSC JE-CIVTL 2022Exam
fine-grained soil in the laboratory s per Iy 2720
(Part3/sec-1)-1980?
(a) 200 ml (b) 150 ml (cBlim (d) 100 ml
49.Specific gravity is definedas
(a) Ratio of mass of solid to thejhass ofequal volume of
water at 4°C
(b) Ratio of weightgfsalid toyhe weight of equal volume
of water at 0PC.
(c) Ratio of mass of solidto the mass of equal volume of
water at 0°C
(d) Ratio of mass of solid to the mass of equal voluméof
water at 4°C

50.The true specific gravity (G) of agiven soil sample was


determined in the laboratory at 10°C and 45°C. Answer Qur evw Batch Ormine Classes lor TNPSC AE CIvL &SSCJE CNIL
which of the following is true? will start 20 07 207 Admisson Opon

(a) Girc >GsC (b) Gic <GysC


(c) Girc =Gisc (d) Giãc =2 Gysc

III FLOOR, B&K COMPLEX, MAIN ROAD, SRI RAM NAGAR, KARAIKUDI.
CONTACT: 9486431610, 8524970970, 9952160010 PYR A MI D
IAS ACAEMI
www.py ramidiasacademy.blogspot.con, [email protected]

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