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Unit 3 Part A

The document discusses logical representation in artificial intelligence, emphasizing the importance of logic for decision-making in AI agents. It outlines the two main types of logical representation: propositional logic and predicate logic. The document further details the syntax and properties of propositional logic, including the use of symbols and laws of operators.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
103 views27 pages

Unit 3 Part A

The document discusses logical representation in artificial intelligence, emphasizing the importance of logic for decision-making in AI agents. It outlines the two main types of logical representation: propositional logic and predicate logic. The document further details the syntax and properties of propositional logic, including the use of symbols and laws of operators.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Topic: Logical Representation Course: Artificial Intelligence

Artificial Intelligence

UNIT-3
Logical Representation

Slide No. 1
Topic: Logical Representation Course: Artificial Intelligence

Logic
 It is the science or study of valid arguments.
 An argument consist of some premises(set of formulas) and conclusion.
 Logic can be defined as the proof or validation behind any reason
provided.
 It was important to include logic in artificial Intelligence because we
want our agent(System) to think and act humanly, and for doing so, it
should be capable of taking any decision based on the current situation.
 While taking any decision ,the agent must provide specific reasons
based on which the decision was taken.
 This reasoning can be done by the agent only. If he agent has the
capability of understanding the logic.

Department of IT Slide No. 5


Topic Logical Representation Course: Artificial Intelligence

Logical Representation
 It is a language with some concrete rules which deals with propositions
and has no ambiguity(confusion) in representation.

 Logical Representation classified into 2 types


[Link] logic
2. predicate logic or First order predicate logic

Department of IT Slide No. 5


Topic: propositional logic Course: Artificial Intelligence

Propositional logic

Department of IT Slide No. 5


Topic: propositional logic Course: Artificial Intelligence

Propositional logic

Department of IT Slide No. 5


Topic: propositional logic Course: Artificial Intelligence

Propositional logic

Department of IT Slide No. 5


Topic: propositional logic Course: Artificial Intelligence

Propositional logic
 In propositional logic there are 5 Symbols to create the syntax to
represent the connection of Two or more sentences.

Department of IT Slide No. 5


Topic: propositional logic Course: Artificial Intelligence

Propositional logic

Department of IT Slide No. 5


Topic: propositional logic Course: Artificial Intelligence

Department of IT Slide No. 5


Topic: propositional logic Course: Artificial Intelligence

Department of IT Slide No. 5


Topic: propositional logic Course: Artificial Intelligence

Department of IT Slide No. 5


Topic: propositional logic Course: Artificial Intelligence

wet

Department of IT Slide No. 5


Topic: propositional logic Course: Artificial Intelligence

Propositional logic

Department of IT Slide No. 5


Topic: propositional logic Course: Artificial Intelligence

properties of operators or Laws of operators

Department of IT Slide No. 5


Topic: propositional logic Course: Artificial Intelligence

Propositional logic

Department of IT Slide No. 5


Topic: propositional logic Course: Artificial Intelligence

Propositional logic

Department of IT Slide No. 5


Topic: propositional logic Course: Artificial Intelligence

Propositional logic

Department of IT Slide No. 5


Topic: Axiomatic system Course: Artificial Intelligence

Department of IT Slide No. 5


Topic: Axiomatic system Course: Artificial Intelligence

Department of IT Slide No. 5


Topic: Axiomatic system Course: Artificial Intelligence

Department of IT Slide No. 5


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