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The document is a student's book and workbook titled 'Light U' by Maria Alicia Maldonado and Lavaughn John, designed for English language learning. It includes various exercises, vocabulary lists, grammar explanations, and activities related to school life and subjects. Additionally, it provides access instructions for MyEnglishLab, an online resource for further learning support.
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Light U
STUDENT’S BOOK + WORKBOOK
Maria Alicia Maldonado | Lavaughn Johnin agsattir,
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SaCONTENTS
TED
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acannon,To register for MyEnglishLab
Your course comes with resources on MyEnglishLab.
‘To access MyEnglishLab, via the Pearson English Portal:
Go to english.com/activate.
Create an account.
Enter the access code below and click activate.
Access Code
‘This access code can only be used once. Do not buy this book
if the protective cover has been removed.
Course ID
If you are using MyEnglishLab as part of your course, your
teacher will give you a Course ID. Write this in the box below.
‘COURSE ID:
Need Help?
Go to english.com/help for support with:
+ Creating your account
‘+ Activating your access code
+ Checking technical requirementsLIGHTING UP!
1 Read and circle the correct options.
CSC Reyne
the capital city of Paraguay. My days ? are /
Pea ree Ear ernst
Pe eat)
om au ey ie Td
Poo ae eee ee
Then, |° walk / walks to school and he # drive /
drives to work. | can / can't have lunch at home
Ee eer ae uke
Ee re cua g cna
Central Hospital. He ** get / gets back home,
Ree ered eed ee ay
Cea A eee ie
2 @Mtisten and check.
3 Write questions and answers and correct the
wrong information.
1 She lives in Uruguay.
Does she tve in Urugoay?
No, she doesn't She tives in Paraguay,
2 Asuncién is the capital city of Chile.
3. Her days are sometimes the same.
4 Shehas a shower at 6:30 am,
5 She has got a sister
6 Juan eats a sandwich for breakfast.
7 Siviacan navelunch wah her parents,
8 Juan works at a school.
9 Hecomesback home at midday.
10 He has lunch with his friends.
4 Use the words in the word cloud to complete
the text.
=
So
SE BECAUSE 2
NIGHT & COLD winby BRAINY
= AUSTRALIA
Things are different around the world. When itis
in Argentina, iswi
in the USA. When itis
in Canada, itis
hotin ‘When itis in
Japan, it's in Uruguay. like
weather, I prefer
countries on the equator they always
have warm weather. they sometimes
have and devs.
5 @Dtisten and check.
6 Complete the series of words
1 wo, «six
2 «midday, afternoon
3 January, February,
4 Tuesday, Thursday
5 sixty, eighty
6 summer, autumn,
7 afternoon, evening
8 nina. ten,
9 ahundred and twenty, a hundred and thirty
10 ‘September, October
7 Join a classmate and ask and answer. What
colour is/are ..2
1 thegitts dress? 5 thegin's socts?
2 theboy's shoes? 6 theclouse?
3° themother'sbag? -«7-~—«thetrees?
4 8
themother's T-shirt? the blocks of flats?8 Find furniture, appliances, parts of the house
and kinds of houses. Write them in the
corresponding lists.
sthr00,
se ey,
ples, %,
ablebey
Coupad
$
Ps
“24a p4050*
o
Funitue:
Appliances:
Parts of the house:
Kinds of houses:
‘9 Read and complete the family tree.
Hi My name a Midied ae shies my fami. My dad,
Peter, fe a teacher and my mun, Sta, tea doctor. My
‘mum's parenta aro Joooph and Marjorie. Fue got a bother,
dak, and a sikr, Holo ve my fart
11
1
2
3
4
5
Look at the family tree and complete the
sentences.
Marjorie is Helena's
Peter is Jake's
lake is Helena’s
loseph is Mildred’
Peter and Stella are Midred's
Find the odd one out.
arm hand finger eve
foot leg-=—shead— toe
ear smell nose mouth
see touch ear — taste
tongue teeth hair mouth
Look at the pictures write what each person
does.
Peter
Anna
ne
leff and Anthony.
DadViVi j
World
> Tall about school timetables, subjects and places
> Read and learn about a school exchange programme
> Describe yourself and your surroundings
> Listen and learn about schools
> Write a student profile
> Project: An ideal school timetable
1 Look at the pictures and timetable. Complete the missing information.© isten to Emma and complete the GC’
timetable.
Cortana
Join a classmate and discuss.
3 © Listen again and correct the wrong 1 ee : cai
information. at's your favourite subject
2. Have you got Mindfulness lessons? Are
1. Emma likes her schoo! because
i they useful?
Sev eon: dave you: E in the morning oF in’
rbd eopporemamee 3. Have you gotPE in the momning or in the
attemoor?
Her favourite subject is Mindfuln
2 Hes Fences bier! Menctianess 4 Have you gotoptional subjects? Are they
interesting? / useful? / fun?
yy 3 She's got pottery on Fridays.
4 She's got lessons on Friday atternoons.
5 Pettery, wring and choir are obligatory
subjects
Reaeaay ror ripen
od eo aD eget
Met arnt Gp dotell tr date tl
Sealine hat tee of hom shoes,
A fta bis yd engin, dna
. | Aenk ey for frm fat orton ho
%
hao meet hgn
ee
'* You are going to create your ideal timetable. You will have to give reasons for your choices.
‘+ You are going to present your timetable, including reasons for your choices, to your teacher and
classmates,READING
with an
exchange student}
‘by Stella Marchand
Caliber ware aesp fon Misa? Clabes whr is yer ho oe?
ber He capo Fad sce A biog. West 90
ade Enh 4. Th po fg at
alae at yaar yt? Taha bch wh da eae 2
Malaise fin er pode. Prt eda da, pe
ew my enor Sundae
elaborate Hou many ets fee
urdu
ie Te 95 oa ig de,
Cetera Hs nay ie hn
yup?
is ele he pe
‘ie tae ads Mi
Geog doy oh
Site toda er een.
ik joey mc tO cae
Moen 2
elaborate Doyle ye she?
be Ye band moder A
the pope we gual Or Span exter
fara set She's rate andr
eae a
1 Read the article and number the pictures in the
order they are mentioned.
2 Read the article again and find ...
1 the name of the magazine
2 the name of the school
3. obligatory subjects.
4 optional activities
5 ateacher.
6 ahelpful frend
elaborate you mas Mn?
akon Wel in Gna
feds dy st che dg Eat
Tare geo are ceed rdf
ae
Groung
bio My our woop
Mi ve tad erties
terug oes gt reo
ed ep We see
3 Answer the questions.
Where is Malakias fromm?
Why is he at “Growing Together" school?
How many students are there in his class?
Why is Ms Parodi great?
What's Malakias's opinion of Spanish?
What's his favourite workshop?
Join a classmate and discuss.
Is your school similar to “Growing Together" schoo!?
‘Ace there any exchange students in your school?
‘* Make a lst of possible obligatory subjects
and workshops.
‘= Vote for the most popular ones and put them
in order from the most popular to the least
popular.VOCABULARY
Places at school
1 Label the pictures with words from the word cloud.
= g g SCIENCE LAB
= & artroom POTTERY ROOM
CANTEEN 3 MINDFULNESS ROOM music room
0 STAFFROOM LIBRARY
COMPUTER ROOM
2 Complete the sentences with the subjects from the box.
graphy History
We play sports in
We study the past in
We study the light in
We prepare slide presentations in
Rune
ICT Mindfulness
Music PE
Science Spar
We meditate in
‘We read poemsin
We sing in
‘We study countries and oceans in
3 ea Join a classmate and name the subjects you have at school. How many are there?
Adjectives
4 Match the opposites.
1 traditional a optional
2 obigatory b awful
3 great/nice © modern /innovative
4 dificutt short
5 good bad
6 bio f easy
7 od 9g small
8 long fh new/modern
5 Complete the text with adjectives from Exercise 4.
Our scheo! is! m Ourteachers are
8 and Mindfulness
isan‘o subject. We also have |
pottery and art aso ‘workshops.
The school day can be °| and the subjects abit
a but our education s really
9
|
6 Describe your school. Use Exercise 5 for help.
Then join a classmate and compare. Are your
ideas similar or different?
1+ List the cubjects and what you do in each one.GRAMMAR
Present Simple of to be
‘Affirmative Negative Interrogative Short answers
lam from Argentina. mnotfrom Peru. Amifiom Chile? Yes. 1No.|
You are harp. You aren't sad younice? Yes, you are. No, you
Sheis great She isn't av/ul Is she friendly? Yes, she No, she
Heis young He ol heola? Yes, he No, heisn't
easy Icisnt new tog? Yes. INait
sectors. We frends welate? | Yes, we No, we aren't.
They aren'tbad they sad? Yes, they are. /No, they
11 Put the words in order to make sentences and. =» Wh- questions
reach about Marts! sschool: 3 Match the question words to the categories.
1 am/I/ Martin this! friend Zoe my/isand/ 4s "We cause
2 Where b age
2 Year 8/ wel are in/ WAC schoo! / at / a Wee a
4 What time d__person
3. school/ modern /our/comfortatle/ and fis / © tees j&
6 Why f moment
4 tnnovatwe/ school our/ate/ the teachers / at/ 3. Whee 4 we
5 “favoiuta edejar ME Remand JOU 4 Read the answers and complete the questions
with words from Exercise 3.
2 Make questions and confirm the informati 7 “td
Sas eee een mess
" 2 ig at the door?
7 Stn er No, fe rt Hes a ar Saracen Slee an
3 ishe?
2 Zoe/bis teacher? ‘avout forty years
3. Martin and Zoe students at ABC school? : oe eeonet
: i On Thursdays at 9:30,
Wer 5 axe you interested in it?
Because it'smy favourite subject
6 isourclassroom?
5 the teachers /tacitona? Rueda.
7 isthe beck?
6 MsRomaro/abad teacher? Rees
Reman ard
We use contracted forms in informal
‘communication,
We never use contracted forms in formal letters or
documents,
10There is / There are
Theres an exchange student at school / There
isn't anew teacher at schoo.
There are twenty teachers. /There aren't ten
workshops.
Iethere a music classroom? Yes. there is /No
there isn't
‘Are there computers in the classroom? Yes, there
are. / No, there aren't
5 Complete the paragraph with there is, there are,
itis or they are,
< 2 ©
Hove my schoo! 15
teachers at school,
nice and friendly, We can choose optional
activities because five
different workshops,
pottery, music, ICT, art and crafts.
aay.
modem and big,
YY
Remember!
Adjectives
She's a good teacher
“The teacher is good.
We use:
adjective + noun
noun + be + adjective
Adjectives do not have plural forms.
(Our favourite subject is Enclish
(Our favourite subjects are Science and Maths.
‘The British say ‘at the weekend’
but the Nerth Americans say ‘on the weekend:
Possessive adjectives
6 Complete the sentences with the correct
possessive adjective.
Hi name is Kiara and these are my
friends. names are luana and Francisco.
Juana likes school, favourite subjects,
are Science and ICT. Francisco prefers workshops.
favourte workshop is pottery. We've
got a school mascot,
We are in the school choir.
Mrs Londero.Who's
at school?
name is Warrior. |
teacher is
favourite teacher
Prepositions of time
months (in April)
‘seasons (in surnmer)
years (in 1778)
parts of the day (in the
moming)
dates (on Dist September)
days of the week (on Mondo)
an exact time (at 8:70)
at midday / midnight
at night
4
7 Fill in the blanks with in, on or at.
1 There's abreak for lunch midday,
2 Historyis the mornings,
3 ls Spanish 10 orlock?
4 |s your birthday May 1°?
5 Choirs Thusdays after schoo!
ee12
LISTENING AND SPEAKING
Discussing schools
1 Look at the picture. Whe can you see?
1
2
Ave they primary or secondary pupils?
Who's the man?
2 Ge Listen to two pupils talking. What do they
think about school?
3 GD Listen again and answer.
onaswne
‘Ace Marianne and Flavio at the same school?
Who has got two favourite subjects?
Where are Marianne’s Science lessons?
\Whatare the optional workshops at Flavio's schoo?
Why does he like the Puppets workshop?
ls Manianne's opinion of the Puppets workshop the
same at the end of the conversation? Explain.
4 Write the adjectives used to describe ...
1
Schoo
Subjects:
Teachers:
Lessons:
Vists to hospitat5 G tisten to Jess, Nathan and Jim, talking about school. Wite their names under the things they
mention,
*
s 4
-
4
6 Db tisten again and complete what the
students say.
Jess:
1 ike my school because we have
2 At the writing workshop we can
Ind express our emotions.
Nathan:
3 Teachers are
4 Weuse
places virtually
at my schoo!
to visit diferent
5 In my school canteen they serve
and Vike
6 Ilikethe workshop.
6
7 Who helps other people? How? Is it important
to help other people? Who can we help?
Join a classmate and discuss.
‘What's your opinion of secondary school?
Use the list in Exercise 4
8 Write a short paragraph and read it to your
classmates. Do you all agree?
* Look at your list of subjects from the
Reading lesson and decide which adjectives
describe them,
‘Describe what you do in the subjects you
chose.
‘© Say where you meet for the subjects.
13WRITING
Describe a friend
Paragraphs start with a capital letter and end
with a full stop,
‘+ Write related information in the same paragraph
‘# You can indent the frst line of the paragraph or
leave a blank line between paragraphs.
1. Read the description. Count the paragraphs and
number them.
aa at Soend, She's years.
old and she iS very inteligent. She $0
Zeperonza, 0 big city in Santa. Fe
Her Favour
Corruthers, our Engish teas
crack bak Feeney
vourike workshog
wneiting SH
Je che can urite poe
nd express
her emotions. Her
sritieg meetings are sous fromm
Thrsa
ice’: Favourite place ak schol s ©
vard because she con meet
ner rend
break tere. T
at treo can't eot
bhecouse she
healthy food.
her Favourite 6
snacks there. Only
2 Read the description again and complete the ID.
Name: tice eur9i
Age:
Home town:
Schook _e:peranza High School
Favourite subjects:
Favourite workshop:
Favourite place:
14
3 Match the paragraphs in the description to
these topics.
a Favourite workshop
b Favourite subjects
Alice's persenal information
d_ Favourite place at school
4 Write the adjectives that describe ...
Alice
Alice's poems:
Ms Carruthers:
‘The school yard
5 The food at the canteen:
5 Interview a friend and fill in the student profile.
€ 3 [C wnntarperiteionschooicom | =
Yy
Y HARPERVILLE
7 HIGH SCHOOL
Tne(Selee cette
Name:
Age:
Home town:
i
Favourite subjects:
Favourite workshop:
Favourite place:
6 Use the information in the form in Exercise
5 to write about your friend. Remember to
separate the information into paragraphs. Add
descriptive adjectives to enrich your writing.OTSA
Now you have a list of subjects to include in your ideal timetable.
Decide on the lesson times.
Design the timetable and draw it on a coloured paper. Make it clear and appealing.
Include some pictures.
Write a paragraph explaining why you have chosen the subjects / workshops in
your timetable.
Rehearse your presentation.
Present your ideal timetable to your classmates and teacher.
ons
My Ideal Timetable
onday ne oe
UNcH
Talk about school timetables, subjects
‘and places
Understand a text about a school
‘exchange programme
Describe myself and my surroundings
Understand a conversation about
schools.
Write a student profile
00000 0@
e00000@
Prepare and present my ideal timetable
Ine
Cory
15Goals
Talk about jobs, everyday activities and celebrations
Read and learn about hobbies that become jobs
Describe everyday routines
Listen and learn about festivals
White a description of a special day
Project: An ideal celebration
1 Look and tick (V) the occupations that you can see in the pictures. Use a dictionary if necessary.
1 frefignt 6 teacher O° 11 cosmetician ~=O
2 ° 7 engineer ° 2 °
3 ° 8 architect Qo B 9°
4 ° 9 veternarian O 1“ oO
5 O 10 fightattendant O 15 shopassistant O4
picture in Exercise 1.
3 What do they do? Match the descriptions to
the occupations from Exercise 1.
Gives injections,
builds walls and houses
sells thingsin a shop
serves drinks / meals on a plane
builds toads and bridges
stops fres
treats and cures animals
drives a taxi
takes care of chidren
flies a plane
makes women beautiful
fixes teeth
designs buildings
treats and cures people
educates children
eosg- KS sere ance
‘+ You are going to create a PechaKucha presentation about a celebration you consider important.
'* You should describe it, sive details and give reasons for its relevance,
2 Write the number next to the correspon
_
4 0) on sctessmane and ches your
OOOCO0O0CO000000
answers.
Pe ee te ‘
Join a classmate and discuss.
‘Are there some occupations for men and
others for women?18
READING
1 Look at the text and circle the correct options.
1 Ween find this text in a magazine / on the internet.
2 This text is an email / a web page article.
2 Read the text and match the pictures to the paragraphs.
=
E> G J hevingotners ora
CMesteine
When your hobby
becomes your job
When you hear or read about bohemian.
people, what is the first idea that comes to
your mind? Maybe the image of a person
\who doesn't accept rules, doesnit wear
traditional clothes or doesn't have a formal
‘occupation? Sometimes you are right,
bbut boherians are often people who help
others.
About
Influenced by “Patch Adams”, Payamédicos
(clown doctors) visit hospitals to spread
‘some humour and happiness tothe sick On
weekdays, they have ordinary jobs. Sandra
isa secretary, Ricardo is a vet, Francscais
an architect and Mariana is a PE teacher.
But on Saturdays, they put on their clown,
costumes and play with kids who are in
hospital
ok
Events Contact
Astrid is an accountant and works ina
public office. On Saturdays, she becomes a
‘crafts teacher and babysitter. She welcomes
twenty kids to her weekend workshops
These chilcren havea meal at school on
weekdays, but they do not have food at
home at weekends. In Astrid’ shelter,
children draw, pay, listen to stories orwatch
puppet shows. Then, they have chocolate
milk and coke. When they leave, they receive
a lunch box to take home.
Lea)
charity, |
believe in
Eye Ife F Tan 5 a
Guillermina is a layer. She uses the
internet to inform people about their health.
Some people ae ill and they do not know
it When they discover the illness, they do
‘not know who to ask forhelp, Gullermina
has got a web page and she uploads
information and writes emails to put
doctors and patients in contact
‘What about you? Could you help people in
‘your free time?
3 Read the text again. Who ...
1 isanaccountant?
2 has got aweb page?
2 visits children in hospital?
4 receives a lunch box to take homme?
5 hasan ordinary job?
Join a classmate and discuss. What do you do
to help others?
Organise solidarity festivals?
Make crafts to give as Christmas presents?
© Visit elatves?
Help classmates / your siblings with their
homework?
Anything else?Occupations
1 Use the words in the box to answer. There is
‘one extra word,
dentist doctor fightattendant nurse
pilot_teacher_vet
‘Who works...
1 atthe hosptal?
2 onaplane?
3° atschoo!?
2 Match the pictures to the jobs. There are two
extra jobs.
1 architect O 5 bricklayer =O
2 accourtant OQ 6 ruse °
3 pilot O 7 taxdive O
4 ve °
Celebrations
3 Look and decide which things you do every day
{ED) and which things you do on special days (SD).
au A fia
eA
VOCABULARY
4 Match the categories to the pictures.
Everydayactivities 3 Traditionalcelebratins
2 Religious celebrations 4 Festivals
Join a dassmate and discuss. Then share your
‘opinions with the class.
What do we celebrate?
Why dowe celebrate?
What other celebrations and festivais do youknow?
Things we do on special days
5 Cross out the words or phrases that do not
match the verb.
1 getup ate eary moming
2 have forwashingup agoodtime
3 go —tothetheatre foradrink to
4 make — sandwiches aceke~—themenu
5 invite party farrily friends
6 get dish presents sweets
7 wear —pjamas—festvals.«— new dothes
5 go out athome toa restaurant
9 give presents aks goedbye
10 eat specialdishes sandwiches. coke
Use verbs and phrases from Exercise 5 to write 5
‘true sentences about you and your family. Include:
usually
sometimes
often
19GRAMMAR
Present
don't eat sandwiches. Doleatsandwiches? Yes, 1do./No,
You like cake. you like cake? Yes, you / No, you don't.
Hedoesn'tdrive atav, -Doeshedriveatax’? Yes. he _INo be doesn't.
she ‘xtecth she fixtesth? | Yes, she dees. /No, she
Itdoesn't fost. Doesit fast? | Yes it JNovk
We don't: sweets. Dowegetsnects? Yes, we No wedon't
They gohome. Dotheygo home? ‘Yes, they ** No, they
1 Circle the correct options to describe Alfred's 2 Confirm the information about Alfred's favourite
favourite special day, special day.
1 Histovoure special days New Years Eve
1s New Year's Eve his favourite special day?
< s ® Nojtiete
2 Healways goes to schoo! on his birthday.
My favourite special day ' is/ are my
birthday. | never ’ go / goesto school.
fas rae woes sp on rbot 3. Hiemum wates him up with bestastin bed
inbect My rotor, Petar are str,
Brenda, * give! gives me a present. It
ee «Pan macenagienasne
porches ‘hava beskind witnipa
BY terre nye nak escket
Pe reer tarceioreeer 5) Hignanaed dvap a lach aan a
In the afternoon. | often ° invite / invites
fends. We ” have / has sandwiches and
coke and we "listen / istens to rock 6 _ Heoften invites friends in the morning,
music
———__—
Object pronouns
don't eat sandwiches = do not eat sandwiches.
He doesn't ect sandwiches = He does nat eat
sandwiches.
We use contracted forms in informal ituatiors.
We use the Present Simple
‘* for things wee do every day. Eg, I get up at 7:00.
‘© for things vie do on special occasions. Eg. We
celebrate Christmas.
with adverbs of frequency. to say how often we
do things. Eg, sometimes go to the cnema,3 Circle the correct options to learn about Infinitive of purpose
Megan's favourite special day.
Why do Payamédicos go to the hospital?
My favourite special day is Christmas. We al have Perenndeions Goto ta tomcttl be coreud sire
dinner together at home. My grandparents visit happiness among sick children
tus / them and stay until New Year, They live in ‘Why do kids receive a lunch box?
Canada so we don't see *him/ them very often, My avekids bece¥ve:s sarch bostte tales home:
grandma cooks our favourite dishes: baked chicken for
her / me and mashed po ith eam for my 6 Match the questions to the answers.
brother he never admits that itis for * her / him but
we all know itis), We always thank ° her/ them with
lots of ksses. We place omaments on the Christmas *
tree and leave the presents under‘ him / it
1 Whydowecelebrate a To collect money for a
historical dates? charity
Whydo we organise b Tocelebrate andto
festivals? exchange presents
3 Whydowemeetour ¢ To get people to think
family at Christmas? _—_about women's rights.
Adi sof ue 4 Whydowe blowout d = To keep our country’s
ides? traditions.
5 Whydowecelebrate e To celebrate birthdays
Womens Day?
ALWAYS, OFTEN, USUALLY, SOMETIMES, NEVER
We place the adverb of frequency after the verb to be
They are usually at horn.
We place the adverb of frequency before other verbs,
sometimes make acake
4 Put the words in order to make sentences.
1 school/ always/'1/ at/ Saturdays / am /on/
2 father/works / usually / my /night/at/
3 never /chicken /mum / cooks / my /
4 cirema/to/often/I/the/ go/
5 tennis / weekends / we/ play/ sometimes /at /
‘+ Now you know way people celebrate dates
and organise festivals
+ Join your group and choose the celebration
5 Rewrte the eats from Exercise 4 so they Fou Waid tn frase nthe laa
* Choose music to accompany your
1 presentation.
2
3
4
5
21> LISTENING AND SPEAKING
What's your favourite celebration / festival?
Tradition Day
November 10
1 GoD Listen to two people talking about festivals 2 ia) Listen again and answer,
and complete the sentences. 1 Why do they celebrate Tradition Day?
1 Mario's favourite festivalis 2 How do they celebrate?
2 Thecelebration is on 3 Who do they hep?
3 They celebrateat
4 They wear
5 Theyeat
23 &) tisten to. girl taking about her favourite festival and answer.
1 Whatis the girs favourite festivar?
2 Where
3. What events and aces are there?
4 Gp) Listen again and number the sentences in
the order they are mentioned.
a There are freworks
arsas compete
Cup,
We have dinner at home.
take phi
We wear colourful costumes,
here is an imp
We g
t parade.
Join a classmate and discuss.
What's your favourite celeb
Then change roles.
Tellthe class about your dassmate’s celebration
+ Now you know how people organise their
special days.
* Discuss with your group how to organise
your special day.
23WRITING
Write a description of a sp
day Connectors
Pronouns 2 Underline the words in the blog post that show
the order in which things happen.
1 Read the blog post. What do the numbered
words refer to?
© Weuse First, Then, After that and finaly to
show the order in which things happen in a
= narrative. We add a coma after ther,
joggingifecom —| 2
7 O ocaiattece — First, she brushes her teeth. Then, she has
breakfast
We can sizo use before and ater to show which
Dl ing life fof two things happened fist.
fogging eer eed
ns AEA colt Coed She has breakfast after she brushes her teeth
3 Rewrite the information. Use the words given.
1 First, we have dinner. Then, we goto the parade,
before
2 Fitst we make acake. Then, we blow out the
cardles
after
3 First, Mum singsa seng, Then we dance with the
foltiore aroun.
5 after
Mother's Day 4 First, they watch the dragon dance, Then, they have
Mother's Day is a special day at home. First, Dad, dinner together,
my brother and! prepare drawings and messages to before
decorate the dining room, 'Walways looks beautiful 4 Wiite a description of a special day.
Then, ' we take Mum her favourite drnk called mato.
She has 2 shower and orushes her teeth before
she comes to the dining room. Dad makes coffee
and toast. ‘He puts "them on a tray and adds some.
flowers. My brother andi give Mum her presert. After
that we Fave breakfast togethe: In the afternoon,
We op out to 2 restaurant for lurch. Mum loves
Mother's Day!
1 Wite a lst of things you do.
2 Connect the sentences using before, after First
ae ___ Then. Alter that an Finaly.
2 we -
3 She .
4 He 7
5 them -
6 we -
7 we -
5 Join a classmate and share your
descriptions.
We use pronouns to refer to a thing or person that
was named before 1 Are your special days the same?
\Diad mates Hoaet, ‘He wats 2 2 Doyou celebrate in similar ways?(A\PechaKucha
1 Now you have chosen a celebration and discussed why it is important.
2 Make a note of the different activities / events which take place during your
celebration.
3 Remember that PechaKucha presentations are 20 slides of 20 seconds each.
Prepare a short text for each slide.
4 Choose vivid and attractive pictures to show the activities.
5 Add the music which you chose earlier.
6 Rehearse a lot. You have to stick to 20 seconds per slide!
Talk about jobs, everyday activities and
celebrations
© 9
oO oO
remorse tin het ° °
Describe everyday routines: oO Oo
Oo oO
° O°
O° oO
Understand a conversation about
festivals
‘Write a description of a special day
Prepare and present a PechaKucha
Presentation
25{) CLL SOCIAL STUDIES)
Professions, + fei,
knowledge
and skills .
Wirenshinking & a
future profession, )
students often think about
the work they will be doing Knowledge - the
asalawyer,adoctor orn. information, skills and
accountant. But to have a ‘understanding that you have
successful career, you must d
gain the necessary knowledge _ ¢xPerience,
through study, and develop + knowledge
the necessary skills through + knowledge
training and practice. What Tanguages
is the difference between a
profession, knowledge and
skills?
Profession ~ a job that needs
a high level of education and
training.
+ the legal profession
1 Look at the skills in the box. Put them into the
gained through learning or
profession Skills - an abil
1g profession something well, es
+ skilled at writing
of Maths Skills can be described as
of foreign hard skills and soft skills.
Hard skills are teachable
abilities such as data
analytics. Soft skills are
gained through experience.
Soft skills are more related
to interpersonal skills like
dealing with people.
correct category.
mactine operation typing speed communi
self-management computer programming
ation speaking a foreign language teamwork
problem-solving decision-making coding
Ny 7
Hard skills
fs / Py
2 What professions are you considering? Write 2 hard skills and 2 sot skills you need for your future
career.
Hard skills
1
2
3 Discuss your strategy for developing those ski
26
Soft skills
10
Soft skills
1
2
lls with a classmate.ROUND OFF
1 baby assistant
2 brick attendant
3 class driver
4 computer fighter
5 fire lab
6 fight layer
7 science roan
8 shop room
9 taxi oon
10 staff sitter -
2 Circle the correct options.
Issae__| don't understand this word. Spanish | /Ien't very difficult!
Charles Yes, but Spanish’ is/ isn't obligatory in our school, itis an optional subject.
Isaac__| know. ButSpanish” is /isn't my favourite subject. My teacher, Ms Ruiz, ‘és /isn't wonderful
Charles | know Ms Ruiz.| think she *is / Isn't American.
esac No. she “Je/ fen't Sho is Moxican And you? ’ Whe/ Whats your favourite subject?
Charles Wel... Maths, Geography, and Scence is/ are my favourite subjects. And! like the optional
‘workshops on music and art.
Isaac Music and art *is / are great subjects. Who “is / are your teachers?
Charles Mi Gertz and Mee Thompson
Isaac Art — ch, what te is itis it 10 oiclock?
Charles It's fiveto ten. Why?
Isaac __| have to go! Ive got art lessons teday trom ten to eleven! See you later, Charles!
D>OODDDO DD DD ODD
3 Fillin the blanks to complete the dialogue. Use words from the box.
doesn't don't have makes fon them us wear works
Christina What's your favourite special day, Alicia?
Alicia My father is a taxi driver and he ! ‘every day. He always works Sundays
and on special days like Christmas and New Year's Eve. Buthe work on my birthday. On my
birthday, he usualy gets up late and then he and my mother give‘ _presents befere we goto
2 restaurant and eat a special meal. In the afternoon, my father * 2 cake and we invite family
members and friends to celebrate at home with ® ‘On this day, he wants to ” a
‘good time with his family. so ths is my favourte special day, What about you?
Christina My parents are teachers. In December. they® work because the schools are closed so they
spend alot of time with me. That's why | love Christmas and New Year's Day. We® new
‘clothes, and on New Year's Day | invite to. goout with me, WWe usualy have a good time,
110
4. Circle the odd one out.
me her our them: 4 yard library canteen teacher
Zyour his its their Soften awful innovative traditional
3 Maths Gym English Geography
110
150Leelack.
Goals
Talk about animals, where they
live and what they do
Read and learn about wolves
Describe animal habits, abilities
and rules
Listen and learn about wild animals
Wiite @ leaflet for an animal protection society
Project: An Animal protection campaign
1 Label the pictures with words from the box.
ee camel cat cow deer fog
ee kangarco lion lizard macaw ostrch
penguin piranha polar bear _snake _whale
Ps) Join a classmate. Look at the pictures. 3 Which enimal(s) live ..
and decide which animal(s) are...
amphibians.
1 inthedesert?
in cold areas?
reptiles,
in tropical areas?
on farms?
in rivers and seas?
insects.
) Join a classmate and use a di
to answer. Which animails) ..
canttwalk?
can walk and fly?
can swim and wale?
have got scales?
have got horns?
‘+ You are going to create graffiti animals for an animal protection campaign.
'* You are going to present your ideas in a poster or slide presentation.30
READING
1. Read the text and write the headings.
l Ourtequest Sizes Threats
Many names
Their habits Comparisons
The Aguara
Guazt Project
1
Aguaré Guazii means "big wolf" in the Guarani
language. In the language of the Toba Qom it is
called "kalak’.
2 F
This wolf is a canid. It is unique in its species
because it is not closely related to any other living
canid. It is not a fox, wolf, or dog, but a distinct
canid. This animal is similar to a fox because it
has attractive reddish fur. It has got dark fur on
its neck, which stands up straight when the wolf is
in danger or afraid. It is also similar to a dog with
long legs.
3 é
The average adult weighs 23 kg and is 90 cm tall.
Ttis 100 em long from head to tail, which adds
45 cm. Its ears are big and long.
4 5
Aguaré Guazi wolves are omnivores. They hunt
small animals like rats, birds and some insects.
‘They also eat wild fruit. Both females and males
are territorial. They use their urine to mark
their hunting areas and the places where they
bary their prey. Farmers don’t like them because
they sometimes hunt farm animals like hens and
rabbits.
5 :
‘They are an endangered species because they face
various threats: Farmers destroy their habitat to
prepare land for growing crops. Cars and lorries
run them over on the roads.
‘Hunters chase them for their fur or to sell them
as pets.
6
Help us to protect this beautiful animal.
2 Label the picture of the wolf with words from the box.
eas head
leas
3 Read the text ag:
meaning...
). Find words or phrases
1 theonlyone
2. hair of an animal
3 whicheats all kinds of food
4 which guards its own area
5 an animal which is hunted and eaten by another
6 place where animal live
Jein a clacemate and discuss.
What endangered animals are there in Argentina?
Think of a phrase for a campaign in defence of
Aguaré Guazis,
Whatis the national animal of Argentina? What is
itike?Animals: parts of the body
1 Label the pictures with the names of the ar
gt %
Wn
2 Match these words to the parts of the animals’
bodies in Exercise 1.
1 beak 5 fin 9 tal
2 dew 6 fur 10 trunk
3 eas 7 paw 11 tusk
4 feather 8 pouch 12 wing
Adjectives that describe animals
3 Match the opposites.
1 dangerous a slow
2 diny b hamless
3° fast loyal
4 quet d clean
5 poisonous e noisy
6 friendly f aggressive
7 weacherous 3 safe
4 GV circle the correct options. Then listen and
check.
1 Some spiders ate poisonous noisy.
The cheetah is very quiet/ fast
Foxes are dangerous / intelligent
Dragonflies are harmless / aggressive
Tigers are slow/ aggressive
Dogs are loyal / poisonous.
VOCABULARY
©) sometimes we compare people
animals, e.g.i"He's as clever as a
fox." Join a classmate and complete
tthe following sayings with animals
from the box. Then listen and check.
bat bee horse lion mouse
1 He'sas quiet as a
2 Imashungryasa
3 She'sas bindas a
4 He'sasbaveasa
5 Youre as busy as
Things animals do
5 Read and match the sentence halves.
1 Bears hibernate in a anmals to eat
winter because they don't
2 Mosquitoes sting people like cold weather
3 Birds usually buildther ¢ from cold weather.
nests ontop plants or stones,
4 mautumn, birds migrate e and some can
toescape tvanemit malaria
5 Foxes and wolveshunt f their habitatto
smal survive.
6 — Theybite their 9g oftreesto lay eggs
Insects often hideunder fh necks to kill them.
8 Some animals adapt to
6 Answer the questions. Use information in
Exercise 5 to help you.
What do polar bears do in winter?
2 How do birds escape from cold weather?
3 What do small animals do to keep safe from big
animals?
4 Why are scorpions dangerous?
5 How do some animals get their feos?
‘+ Now you know how to describe animals.
‘© Create a table to include all the information
about the animals you chose for the project.
3132
GRAMMAR
Present Simple — Wh-questions
\Where deo they live?
\What does it eat?
ut
\Who hunts them?
We use the Present Simpleto:
‘© tak about facts. Eg. Dogs are mammals
‘© tak about kes. Eg. ! love my job.
1 Complete the questions about the Aguard
Guazu. Use What, Where, How, How many and
Why.
1 does the Aguaré Guazi live?
Ittives in grassiands.
2 does teat?
Iteats rats, birds, insects and fruit
3 does it get food?
Ithunts.
4 pups do they usualy have?
They usually have two.
5 do hunters chase it?
To sellits fur,
6 do they need help?
Because they are endangered.
Can /can't
We use canto:
+ express abilty. Eg. Lions ean hurt
3 Fill in the blanks with can or can’t to complete
the sentences.
1 Helen fly aplane. v
2 They dance really well. 7
3 Jeremy understang his
Science homework. x
4 We lay in the yard at break
time ¥
5 Thechildren gp tothe park
today. x
2 Complete the questions to interview Marina, a
park keeper.
You work?
Marina At aNational Parkin Misiones.
You 2
Marina | usually get up very early
You for breakfast?
Marina | always nave mate wih toast
You do at werk?
Marina Well tate cate ofthe animals
You the animals?
Marina _Yes,| feed some animals. But others hurt for
their food.
You animals 2
Marina There area let
You helps you?
Marina My sister, Camila She's a park keeper too.
You your job?
Marina | love it
You Thanks
4 What can these animals do? Complete the table
and write about them.
fy swim sting _lay eggs
crocodiles * v x v
mosquitos
piranhas
1. Crocodies can sus and ay eons but they cant ty orsting,
onwnMust / mustn't
7 Complete the recommendations for tourists,
Visiting the park. Use must, mustn't, can, or
express; ve must respect cant.
express prohibition (in the negative). E. You
mustn't keep wid animals as
5 What do these signs mean?
adults: $2.50 |“
children: $1.00
8 Write questions about the wildlife park rules
and answer them.
1 What/ visitors
What vistors/ respect?
6 E2) Listen to the instructions at a wildlife park
and check your answers from Exercise 5.
Whit / visitors take?
ec?
Who / get anary orf
33LISTENING AND SPEAKING
life park. Which animals will they mention? Discuss with a
1 Albert and Jason are talking at the wil
classmate.
2 GA Listen and tick (V) the animals that are
mentioned.
Join a classmate and discuss.
3 Gad Licton again and correct the wrong Wihat arial can vou exe in wife?
information. Why can'tyoutouch them?
1 Jason's a park keeper. Why are animals in wildlife parks?
on sna park keeper He wont tobe
aparkhee
2 Macaws are pink:
3 Flamingos eat leaves,
A The park keeper feeds all the animale.
344 G9) adam Phillips isa ‘picture hunter’. Listen to the radio interview with him and write T (true). F
(false) or DS (doesn't say).
1 Adam likes animals.
2 He hunts animais to take them home,
3 Quokkas eat the same food Join a dacsmate and discuss,
askangaroos, Do youknow any endangered spe:
ones you know.
lie Join another pair and share your lists
5 Cape vultures will soon have How many species have you got in your list now?
List the
Pythons are poisonous.
no place to live.
5 ED Listen again and write the name of the
animal or thing Adam is describing.
A Maki Beep estonia ‘+ Now you know many endangered species.
computer. ‘© Choose 2 of the animals from your list and
es got a pouch. find out more information about them.
‘+ Include the information in the table you
It'slike a mini-kangaroo,
created in the Reading lesson,
Itcan squeeze you and kill you.
Its an endangered species.
3536
WRITING
Write a leaflet for an animal protection
campaign
Punctuation marks
(Use a capital letter at the beginning of a
sentence, and for names of people, towns. etc
Use a full stop () toshow that an ideais
complete.
Use a comma () to separate items in alist and
toadd extra information,
Use an exclamation mark () to express surprise
or enthusiasm.
Use a question mark (7) at the end of a
avestion.
1. Rewrite this text using capital letters and
punctuation marks.
what do you know about pandas
they ae an endangered species so we have tohelpthem
they ae china’s natural teasure they eat bamboo leaves
hich is why they ate also called bammooo bears they are
very hig so anather name for them is giant bears
there are 50 panda reserves in tina that protect around
45 percent of the giant panda's habitat according tothe
world wildife fund
how can we help ther
jon us or send a donation
2 Look at the photos and match them with the
advertisements in Exercise 3.
3 Rewrite these advertisements using capital
letters and punctuation marks.
urgent
we must hep the whales
why isit urgent
lunters kill more and more every day
whales are big stiong and inteligent
butthey cant escape from hunters
monkeys are not pets
e them and sell them on the
must climb trees
people mustn't touch them because they
‘ean be aggressive
hhow ean you help
‘don't ty monkeys on the roa
why are some people so bad
some people adopt dogs during holidays
first everything goes well and chidren
ate very happy after a while the family
don't lke the dog any more finally they
abandon the dog at the end of the holiday
be responsible
don't adont dogs if you are rot going to
keep them
dogs suffer
4 Choose an animal and create a leaflet for an
animal protection campaign. Remember to
‘© ‘mite about the problems there are with this anirral
+ write about what people cen do to help.
‘© se correct punctuation marks.este)
Henn POC ae
1 Now you know what dangers animals face.
2 Discuss in your groups which animals you want to help.
3 Put together all the information you've got.
4 Create a graffiti animal. Make it attractive! You can make a poster or prepare your
graffiti animal as a slide presentation.
5 Discuss how to explain the message you want your graffiti animal to give and
write it down.
6 Rehearse and enjoy the presentation.
Talk about animals, where they live and
what they do
Understand a text about wolves
Describe animal habits, abilities and
rules
Understand a conversation about wile
animals
‘Write a leaflet for an animal protection
society
Create 2 graffiti animal that represents
‘your message
O/0|07;:0/0)/0 ©
e|o|/o/o\0|°o ©
37+
Goals
> Talk about places in a city, shopping and directions
> Read and learn about a typical weekend
> Describe actions
> Talk about abjects and people
> Listen and learn about places and activities in town
> Write a description of a picture
> Project: A video advertisement
1 Look at the pictures. What do they represent? Label the pictures with words from the box.
Sera
a
1B 14 15 162 Hew lmay, words ats stenlecin Sees 4 G2) Listen and decide where they should
: go. Write the place.
3 Look at these items. Where can you get
‘them? Write the corresponding number
from Exercise 1. Which places are not used? Z
‘+ You are going to design a video clip advertising an ideal free-time activity for teenagers in an
ey imaginary / real city. )READING
My weekend
1 Look at the text and circle the correct options.
1 Youcan find ths text in a 2 Thewnteris
2 newspaper a anadult
social network. b ateenager
personal diary & a young chile
GG”
ANOTHER WEGKEND DOING THE SAME THINGS...
AFTER SCHOOL GET-TOGETHER AT PATRICK'S. WE ALWAYS WATCH
‘THE SANE SHOW, UGH! \
I PON'T GO 70 HONG OUT WITH THE GUYS BECAUSE ILIKE DINNERS |
(AT HONG WITH DLL THE FAMILY: WE TALK ABOUT OUR DAY AND \
‘THAT'S GREAT!
AFTER DINNER, 10 THE SPORTS CENTRE! WE ALL MEET THERE FOR
AGAME OF BASKETBALL. |
SATURDAY MORNING, HOMEWORK FIRST. BUT THEN,
TESCAPE TO THE SHOPPING CENTRE. MEET FRIENDS AND HAVE A
CODA AT BURGER PALACE. BURGERS ARC GXPENGNE, BUT A COKE
160K. |
PACK HOME AT MDPAY. SLEEP IN THE ETERNCON |
AND DISCO AT NIGHT! WE ALL LOVE DANCING. j
‘SUNDAY MORNINGS, HELP WITH HOUSEHOLD CHORES. RELAKED
APTERNOON, TYPICAL DINNER AT GRANNY'S. SHE COOKS TO
PERFECTION
2 Read the diary entry and write P (positive), N 4 The writer says “She cooks to perfection” to
(negative) or DS (doesn't say) to describe the describe Granny's dinners. Can you think of an
writer's opinion of the following topics. equivalent expression in Spanish?
A The show at Eats 5 There are some incomplete sentences in the
2 Hang out with friends ‘text. Can you write the complete versions?
3 oe ae 1 After school get together at Patrick's.
© Donohanewark 2 After dinner, to the sports centre!
6 Burgess at Burger Palace
7° Aterronn shone 3. Saturday morning, homework first.
8 Dsco
9 Help with household chores.
4 Mest friends and have a soda at Burger Palace.
10 Granny's food
3 What places does the writer visit at weekends? 5 Sleep in the aftemoon and disco at night!
Underline them in the text and complete the
lists.
1 Friday,
6 Typical dinner at Granny's.
2 Saturday:
Join a classmate and discuss.
3 Sunday: Do you write ina diary?
Isa diary the same as a social media page?
Why?/ Why not?Places in town
1 Look at the map and complete the sentences.
VOCABULARY
1 The Is at the end of French
‘Street, on the right,
2 The ison the comer of,
French Street and Kent Avenue on theleft. Its
next tothe
3. The is on Kent Avenue,
between the chemist and the schoo!
4 The is opposite the
bookshop,
Asking for and giving directions
2 Read and follow the instructions on the map.
1 A:How dol getto the bus stop?
B: Wale aleng Kent Avenue and the bus stop is at
the comer of Kent Avenue and French Street.
2 AsHow do getto the florist?
B: Walk along Kent Avenue. Turn right into French
‘Street and the florist is at the end cf the street,
(on the right,
3 Complete the directions.
1 A:How do! getfrom thenewesagent’sto the florist?
B: Walk Kent Avenue.
left into French Street
and the flors's isat the
of the street, on the
4 Join a classmate. Ask for and give
directions. Use Exercise 2 to help.
Activities in town
5 Read what these people are doing and write
where they are. Use pages 38 and 39 to help.
1
2
8
9
Sarah is buying some clothes.
The students are borrowing
a Shakespeare book.
Mrs Wells is buying some
croissants for breakfast
The girls are eating pizza
Mr Allen is buying sore
aspitins.
The baby is geting
an injection
Jeff and Henry ate at
a concert
The girls are swimming
Alberts ordering a cottee
10 We are cycling
6 @ Join aclassmate, Ask and answer.
Where is (Sarah buying some clothes)?
(She's buying some clothes at the shopping centre.)
» Now you can start organising a list of
possible activities to do at weekends,
+ Join your group and share your lists. Decide
which activities you want to use for your
project.GRAMMAR
Present Continuous ~ all forms
Affirmative Negative
am running. 'mnot swimming,
You You
Interrogative
sleeping?
sleeping’
ruming ‘swimming,
She's running She
‘swimming,
sleeping?
He's jumping, He
{shunting tt
They They aren't swimming, Are hey
playing
We're playing We
\We use the Present Continuous:
«© to describe actions occurring at the moment we
are speaking. Eg. Imreading my English book. Full form
Speling rules.
Most verbs Add -ing play - playing
work - working
Verbs ending Remove -e.
in-e add -ing
Verbs of one Double the put putting
syllable ending consonant and | swim — swimming
have -having
make ~ making
inavowel anda adding
consonant
1 Look at the pictures and write what they are doing.
‘There are two negative short forms.
Its not eating,
We are not writing,
Short answers
| am, No, 'm not.
you are. / No, you
she is.//No,
he J No, be isn’t
1 No,
they are. / No,
1No,
Short form
Itisn't eating,
I's nat esting,
We aren't writing
We're not writing
‘We never use contracted forms in short affirmative
sentences. Eg. Not Fes-Ae's-but Yes, Ne is.
42Wh- questions
‘© Who is teaching year? Ms Grosso,
© Where sro Rob and Alph eating pizza? In the
park
© What's Brenda buying? Bread.
© What are Lily and Emma doing? Listening to a
concert.
2 Complete the conversations. Use the photos
from Exercise 1
1 Ethan
Joshua No
Rob and Alph studying?
They're eating pizza.
2 Mr Hendriks jogging?
Yes,
2
He's in the park
3 Brenda buying
croissants?
Mason,
Liam 2
Mason Bread,
4 Ayleen theconcert?
Jess Lily and Emma,
Ayleen 2
Jess Outside - in apark
Countable and uncountable nouns
Countable nouns hove a singular and plural form
Eq an apple, one tree, six chairs.
Uncountable nouns don't have a plural for.
Eg mil, some milk not aeilk, twoilis-
some /any / a(n) /a lot
‘© We use some in affirmative sentences with
countable and uncountable nouns
Eg, There are some pens. There is some coffee.
\Weuse any n negative sentences and
questions,
Eg. We haven't got any photos. There isn't any
water. Have you got any marmalade? Are there
any blue trainers?
‘We use a(n) with singular countable nouns in
all forms.
Eg, ve gota pen Is therea carin the street? She
isn'ta teacher.
‘We use a lot of with plural countable nouns and
with uncountable nouns.
Eg, There isa lot of juice. There are a lot of cups.
3 Circle the correct options.
< s ©
‘Theres ‘ a/an celebration at school
‘There are * any /a lot of students helping
‘An/ Some students are decorating the
classroom, There isn't “some / any music,
but t's noisy because they are laughing
andtalking. There is * a/ an teacher
‘organising their work
V—_________—_—
4 Look at what the students are preparing. Write
C (countable) or U (uncountable).
food
balloons
sandwiches
juice
mineral water
posters
cake
slide show
music
10 paper cups
5 Fill in the blanks with words from the box.
any —are(x3) doing eating some
where's working
Soledad daa?
Martin He's
Soledad And rum?
Martin She's inher office.
Soledad there biscuits
to eat?
Martin No, butthere’s fruit
Soledad What tme we
today?
Martin At 1:30.
the shopping
you making
sandwich?
Martin Yes, do youwant one?