Pilot Test
Mathematics
Question Answer Point Max
An aircraft descends at a rate of 900 feet per minute. How long will it
13.33 minutes 2
take to descend from 15,000 feet to 3,000 feet?
A flight covers 2,400 nautical miles at a speed of 480 knots. How long
5 hours 2
will the flight take?
An aircraft burns 12 gallons of fuel per hour. How much fuel is needed
42 gallons 2
for a 3.5-hour flight?
An aircraft accelerates from 0 to 180 knots over 6,500 feet. Calculate
72.2 seconds 2
the time required to reach takeoff speed.
If an aircraft weighs 140,000 pounds and has a lift-to-drag ratio of 10,000 pounds of
2
14:1, what is the minimum thrust required to maintain level flight? thrust »xs
TOTAL 10
Physics
Question Answer Point Max
Lift must equal weight to maintain level flight. If
Explain the relationship between lift and
lift decreases, descent occurs; if lift increases, 2
weight during level flight.
the aircraft climbs.
How does air pressure change with Air pressure decreases with altitude, reducing
altitude, and how does it affect aircraft engine efficiency and lift, requiring speed 2
performance? adjustments.
What happens to an aircraft’s stall speed Stall speed increases due to lower air density,
2
as altitude increases? requiring higher true airspeeds.
The Venturi effect explains how airspeed
How does the Venturi effect relate to
increases in a narrow section, decreasing 2
aircraft aerodynamics?
pressure and contributing to lift.
Why do aircraft experience wingtip Wingtip vortices form due to pressure
vortices, and how can pilots avoid their differences; pilots avoid them by staying above 2
effects? the wake of larger aircraft.
TOTAL 10 10
Aerodynamics
Question Answer Point Max
How do spoilers help control Spoilers reduce lift and increase drag, allowing controlled
2
an aircraft during descent? descent.
What is the purpose of
Winglets reduce drag and improve fuel efficiency. 2
winglets on modern aircraft?
A forward CG increases stability but reduces
Explain how center of gravity
maneuverability; an aft CG reduces stability and may 2
(CG) affects aircraft stability.
cause stalls.
Why do high-speed aircraft Swept wings reduce drag at high speeds, enhancing
2
have swept wings? aerodynamic efficiency.
What is the purpose of a
canard on some aircraft Canards improve stability and control, reducing stall risks. 2
designs?
TOTAL
10 10
&
Analysis and Logic
Question Answer Point Max
A pilot encounters an unexpected
Increase power, adjust altitude, and
headwind. How should they adjust the 2
recalculate fuel consumption.
flight plan?
Maintain control, reduce power on the
A bird strike damages one engine. What is
affected engine, declare an emergency, and 2
the immediate response?
land safely.
An airport is fogged in. What landing aids ILS, GPS approach systems, and runway
2
can assist the pilot? lighting help maintain safe landings.
A pilot notices asymmetrical fuel Fuel imbalance, engine issues, or leaks may be
2
consumption. What could be the cause? responsible.
What factors determine an aircraft’s Fuel load, cargo, passengers, and
2
maximum takeoff weight? environmental conditions.
TOTAL 10 10
Generalities about Airlines and Companies
Question Answer Point Max
What is the role of IATA (International It represents airlines, regulates industry policies,
2
Air Transport Association)? and enhances operational safety.
Name two international low-cost
Ryanair and Southwest Airlines. 2
airlines.
What is the function of air traffic control ATC ensures safe and efficient aircraft
2
(ATC)? movement.
How do airlines reduce operational Efficient route planning, fuel optimization, and
2
costs? maintenance scheduling.
Why is crew resource management It enhances teamwork, decision-making, and
2
(CRM) important in aviation? safety.
TOTAL 10 10
Motivation Test
Question Answer Point Max
Adaptability is key in aviation; I responded to
Describe a time when you adapted
unexpected challenges by staying calm and finding 2
quickly to a challenging situation.
solutions.
How do you handle high-pressure By following procedures, staying focused, and using
2
situations? stress management techniques.
Why is continuous improvement The aviation industry evolves, requiring pilots to
2
essential for pilots? update skills and knowledge regularly.
What motivates you to pursue a A passion for flying, problem-solving, and
2
career in aviation? teamwork drive me to become a pilot.
How do you ensure strong
Clear, concise, and calm communication is essential
communication in high-stakes 2
for safety and efficiency.
environments?
TOTAL 10 10
