Physics 2nd year Ch#16+18.
Marks:60 time:2 Hr
Q:1 Choose the Correct Options: 20
An alternating L-C parallel circuit produced resonance only
(a) XL = Xc (b) XL > Xc (c) XL < Xc (d) R= 0
The range of visible wavelength spectrum in mm is :
(a) 400 - 700 (b) 100 - 400 (c) 400 - 1000 (d) none
The peak value of an alternating 60 Hz power supply is 140 V .An A.C voltmeter is connected to power supply will
give a reading of approximately:
(a) 100V (b) 198 V (c) 140 V (d) 70V
A A choke has large inductance ,small resistance is used to limit high frequency A.C has:
(a) A paramagnetic core (b) A diamagnetic core (c) An iron laminated core (d) air core
The net reactance of a circuit is zero. The circuit may consist of:
(a)An inductor only (b) A capacitor only (c) both inductor and capacitor (d) none
When an inductor comes close to a metallic object ,it's inductance is :
(a) decreased (b) Increased (c) Becomes half (d) Becomes 4 times
The unit of wL/R circuit is :
(a) ohm (b) Henry
(c) volt (d) unitleds
Power dissipated in a pure inductor is
(a) Infinite (b) Zero (c) Small (d) Large
∆. When 10V are applied to an A.C Circuit ,the current flowing in it is 100 mA ,it's impedance is:
(a) 50 ohm (b) 75 ohm (c) 100 ohm (d) None of these
In a capacitive circuit of A.C quantity ,when q=0 ,the slope of q-t graph/ curve is:
(a) Minimum (b) Maximum (c) zero (d) Negative
The phase at positive peak is
(a) π/4 (b) π/2 (c) π (d) 3π/2
The width of depletion region during reverse biased mode of a PN-Junction diode?
(a) Decreases (b) remains same (c) increases (d) All of these
The resistance of rectifier in forward biased mode is of order of:
(a) Few ohms (b) Mega ohms (c) Infinite (d) zero
The slope of I-V graph for a rectifier is in forward biased mode is:
(a) Variable (b) constant (c) infinite (d) zero
When in a non inverting amplifier R1=infinite and R2= 0 ,then circuit functions as
(a) integrator (b) subtracator (c) comparator (d) unity follower
The potential barrier for Ge at room temperature is:
(a) 0.3 Volt (b) 0.7 Volt (c) 1 Volt (d) 2 Volt.
Process of conversion of A.C into D.C is called:
(a) Amplification (b) Magnification (c) Rectification (d) Purification.
The central region of a transistor is called as:
(a) Collector (b) Emitter (c) Base (d) Nucleus.
Identify which instrument can be used for rectification?
(a) Transistor (b) Inductor (c) Diode (d) Transformer.
∆. Which one is a universal logic gate? a) NAND b) OR c) AND d) XOR
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Subjective
Q2. Write short answers to the following given questions: 12x2=24
i. A sinusoidal current has rms value of 10 A. What is the peak value?
ii. How many times per second will an inductance lamp reach maximum brilliance when connected to a 50 Hz source?
iii. How does doubling the frequency affect the reactance of an inductor and capacitor?
iv. Explain the conditions under which electromagnetic waves are produced from source?
v. How the reception of a particular radio station is selected on your radio set?
vi. What is meant by A.M. and F.M.
vii. The current flowing into the base of a transistor is 100 A. Find its collector current , its if the value of current
gain is 100.
viii. What is the net charge on a n-type or a p-type substance?
ix. Draw schematic diagram of XOR gate.
x. Why charge carriers are not present in the depletion region?
xi. What is the effect of forward and reverse biasing of a diode on the width of depletion region?
xii. Write down two characterics of Op-Amp.
Extensive questions: 8x2=16
[Link].3 (a) Describe the use of transistor as an amplifier, and calculate its voltage gain.
(b) In a certain circuit, the transistor has a collector current of 10 m A and a base current of 40 μ A. What is
the current gain of the transistor?
[Link] 04 (a) Define impedance and find the impedance of RC series circuit.
(b) An alternating source of emf 12V and frequency 50Hz is applied to a capacitor of capacitance of 3F in
series with a resistor of resistance 1. Calculate the phase angle.