Speech is the use of language in human vocal communication.
Each language uses phonetic vowel and
consonant sound combinations that form the sound of its words. Speakers perform several different deliberate
acts of speech, for example, telling, announcing, questioning, persuading, directing.
GOOD CHARACTERISTICS OF SPEECH
A good speech has these following qualities:
convey a message effectively through words of mouth or spoken words.
expression should be transparent and unambiguous so that it is easy for the public to understand.
it should be delivered in an unbiased and unemotional way
ensures the participation of the audience with the speaker
ensures the audience attention through effective listening, expressing their solidarity with the speech
and so on.
How to write an effective speech?
In writing your speech, always remember the following conventions to help you make your speech an effective
one:
• Introduce yourself
• Make a great opening statement (a rhetorical question, a surprising
statement, a famous quote)
• Structure your speech
• Begin every paragraph with a topic sentence
• Use very good English
• Express your opinion
• Write from the 1st person and engage your audience
• Use personal details and anecdotes
• Use rhetorical questions
• Use emotive language
• Use figurative language
• Use contrast
• Use repetition
• Use the list of three
• Focus on the topic
SPEECH STRUCTURE
Introduction
Because the introduction serves as both a sales pitch and a useful outline, it should strike a good balance
between hype and content. Get the audience's attention, introduce the subject, clarify its importance to the
audience, state a thesis or intent, and outline the key points which are all essential.
Body
The body of a speech is the central section of the speech in which the main ideas and key concepts of the
speech are discussed. Except for the introduction and conclusion, the body is everything. The main points of a
speech make up the body of the speech. This is significant because it aids the audience's comprehension of
your speech.
Conclusion
Your speech's conclusion summarizes your main points and purpose while leaving a lasting impression on
your audience. The conclusion's purpose is to summarize your main points and prepare the audience for the
end of your speech.