Unit 7 Diet and Growth
7.1 Nutrients
Q1) Complete the following table
Nutrient Examples of food that Why does the body need
contain a lot of this this nutrient?
nutrient
Protein
Carbohydrate
Fat
Vitamins
Minerals
Q2) Why does the weight lifter need plenty of protein?
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Q3) Why does the weight lifter need plenty of carbohydrates?
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Q4) List four other nutrients a weightlifter needs besides protein and carbohydrates, and why.
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7.2 A balanced diet
Q1 ) Choose the correct words
a. I need protein for growth / energy
b. There is a lot of protein in sugar / fish
c. Starch and sugar / fat are carbohydrates
d. I get energy from carbohydrates and calcium / fat
Q2) Why do we need carbohydrates?(Give 1 reason)
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Q3) Why do we need protein?(Give 2 reasons)
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Q4) Why do we need vegetables and fruits? ( Give three reasons)
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7.3 Growth, development and health
Q1) Growth means getting bigger. Explain what happens as a person grows, to
make their body get bigger.
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Q2) Some young children do not get enough protein or energy in their diet.
Explain why they may not grow very tall.
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7.4 Moving the body
Q1) Explain what is a joint
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Q2) What are hinge joints? And What are ball-and-socket joints?
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Q3) Tri means three. Suggest why the triceps has this name
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Q4) What are tendons?
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Q5) Tendons do not stretch. Suggest why not
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Q6) What are antagonistic muscles?
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Q7) Why are the biceps and triceps called antagonistic muscles?
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