TOWER
PACKINGS
HISTORY
02/03
1970 1971. 07 Founded as "Hanbal Metalworking Company"
1976. 07 Renamed as "Hanbal Metalworking Industry"
1980 1984. 07 Established a branch in Seoul
1989. 05 Incorporated technology with Norton Chemical
Process Product Corporation in U.S.
1990 1995. 06 Renamed as "Norton Hanbal Korea"
2000 2000. 04 Renamed as "Hanbal Masstech"
2004. 01 Changed as "Hanbal Masstech Limited"
2005. 11 Awarded "10 Million Dollars" Export Tower (KITA)
2010 2011. 01 Estabilshed a branch in Dubai as
"Hanbal General Trading(L.L.C)"
2012. 12 Awarded "30 Million Dollars" Export Tower (KITA)
2013. 11 Incorporated technology with Enhanced
Industrial Technologies LLC in U.S.
INTRODUCTION
Hanbal Masstech Limited[HMT] is a leading company which designs and manufactures Tower Trays,
Internals, Packings, Reactor Internals, Wire Mesh Demisters, Mist Eliminators, etc. Our company
has been providing these products for Chemical Companies, Oil Refineries, Petrochemical Plants,
etc., as well as Engineering and Construction Companies since being founded in 1971.
We joined Norton Chemical Process Products Corporation in 1979 as Sales Representatives and
worked with them as the manufacturer, Joint Venture Partner[Norton Hanbal Korea Inc.],
design/manufacturer and Licensee until April 2002.
We conducted R&D with the Korea Institute of Energy Resource [KIER]. Especially noteworthy has
been the R&D undertaken with the KIER, Ruhr University in Germany, and Hanbal, as a Fractional
Research Inc, [FRI] member for five years under government assistance. Our R&D with KIER contin-
ues every year.
We have learned most of the design fabrication technologies from Norton CPPC, but we have some
of our own that will meet our customer's specific requirements.
Since we know what and how Norton has tested, we built an indoor test facility, 12 meter indoor facil-
ity, for distribution quality tests. What we have designed is unquestionable, we conduct tests to make
sure our products are perfect.
We also design and produce traditional style internals which are good for easy towers and those
costs are about 30% less compared to the high performance towers.
We thank you all for your help and concerns rendered to us so far and wish to do the same in the
future.
Sincerely, President & CEO
TOWER PACKINGS
04/05
NEW METAL RASCHIG RINGS 05
NEW METAL TOWER PACKINGS 05
NEW STRUCTURED PACKINGS 05
NEW METAL PALL RINGS 06
NEW PLASTIC PALL RINGS 06
NEW METAL N-PAK 07
NEW PLASTIC SADDLES 07
NEW PLASTIC FROSTFLAKE® 07
ENHANCED TYPE G™ HIGH EFFICIENCY TOWER PACKING (ETG) 08
INSTALLATION-DEMOLITION-SUPERVISION 11
QUALITY ASSURANCE AND CONTROL POLICY 11
NOTE
1. Other types of packings are also available.
2. Numbers for each volume are approximate and varies depend on height and tower inside diameter.
3. Usually to be safe enough, 5~10% extra volume should be ordered.
4. Please consult with us for information at the time of placement of order.
5. Ceramic and Carbon Raschig Rings are also available on request.
NEW METAL RASCHIG RINGS
Pieces are approximate and weight varies depend on the thickness of material.
Available in Carbon Steel Stainless Steels of 410(S) 304(L) 316(L) 317(L) Titanium Monel
Hastelloy C Aluminum Copper and other materials such as Carbon and Ceramic on request.
Physical Data
Nominal Size Metric 10 12 16 19 25 32 38 50 75
Nominal Size Inch 3/8 1/2 5/8 3/4 1 1-1/4 1/1/2 2 3
Pieces per ㎥ 950000 410000 215000 120000 51000 25700 15000 6500 1900
Pieces per ft
3
26900 11610 6090 3400 1444 728 425 184 54
Void Space % 90.5 94 94.5 95.8 96 96.7 97 96.7 97.8
NEW METAL TOWER PACKINGS
Pieces are approximate and weight varies depend on the thickness of material.
Available in Carbon Steel Stainless Steels of 410(S) 304(L) 316(L) 317(L) Titanium Monel
Hastelloy C Aluminum Copper and other materials on request.
Physical Data
Nominal Size Metric NMTP 15 NMTP 25 NMTP 40 NMTP 50 NMTP 60 NMTP 70
Nominal Size Inch 5/8 1 1/1/2 2 2-1/2 3
Pieces per ㎥ 347000 135000 51400 15000 8700 4800
Pieces per ft
3
9825 3820 1455 425 246 136
Void Space % 94.7 96.7 97.3 97.8 98.0 98.1
NEW STRUCTURED PACKINGS
Layers to be determined at the time of design by manhole size.
Available in Steels of 410(S) 304(L) 316(L) 317(L) Titanium Monel Hastelloy C Aluminum
Copper and other materials on request.
Physical Data
Type NSP 0.5Y NSP 1Y NSP 1.5Y NSP 2Y NSP 3Y NSP 4Y NSP 5Y NSP WG NSP 250X
Height per Layer Metric 257 266 266 281 273 273 273 171 223
Height per Layer Inch 10.24 10.47 10.47 11.06 10.75 10.75 10.75 6.75 8,78
Void Space % 97.0 97.6 98.2 98.4 98.6 98.7 99.1 97 98.0
NEW METAL PALL RINGS
Pieces are approximate and weight varies depend on the thickness of material.
Available in Carbon Steel Stainless Steels of 410(S) 304(L) 316(L) 317(L) Titanium Monel
Hastelloy C Aluminum Copper and other materials on request.
Physical Data
Nominal Size Metric 16 25 38 50 90
06/07
Nominal Size Inch 5/8 1 1-1/2 2 3-1/2
Pieces per ㎥ 215000 51000 15000 6500 1200
Pieces per ft 3
6090 1444 425 184 34
Void Space % 93 94 95 96 97
NEW PLASTIC PALL RINGS
Packing Material & Date are as shown on below. The weight is based on P.P.
Physical Data
Nominal Size Metric 16 25 38 50 90
Nominal Size Inch 5/8 1 1-1/2 2 3-1/2
Pieces per ㎥ 214000 51000 15000 6500 1200
Pieces per ft 3
6060 1444 425 184 34
Wt. kg/㎥ 95 80 70 60 43
Wt. lb/ft 3
5.93 4.50 4.35 3.85 2.70
Void Space % 87 90 91 92 93
Packing Material & Date on Plastics
Type of Plastic Maximum Continuous Operating Temperature Specific Gravity
General Grade Polypropylene 104 220 0.91
LTHA Polypropylene 119 247 0.91
LTHA Polypropylene(10% Glass reinforced) 127 260 0.97
High Density Polyethylene 100 212 0.95
Low Density Polyethylene 88 190 0.92
PVC 66 150 1.46
CPVC 85 185 1.55
Kynar PVDF
1
143 290 1.77
Halar E-CTFE
2
152 305 1.68
Tefzel ETFE
3
149 300 1.70
Tefzel3 ETFE(25% Glass reinforced) 200 392 1.86
Teflon PFA
3
250 482 2.12
The actual temperature to be used at is the choice of customers.
C1. Trademark of Elf Atochem. 2. Trademark of Ausimont Corp. 3. Trademark of E.I. DuPont.
NEW METAL N-PAK
Pieces are approximate and weight varies depend on the thickness of material.
Available in Cabon Steel Stainless Steels of 410(S) 304(L) 316(L) 317(L) Titanium Monel
Hastelloy C Aluminum Copper and other materials on request.
Physical Data
Nominal Size NO.1 NO. 1-1/2 NO.2 NO.3
Pieces per ㎥ 31400 10000 3900 1100
Pieces per ft 3
889 283 110 31
Void Space % 97 97 98 98
NEW PLASTIC SUPER SADDLES
Packing Material & Date are as shown on page 4 on Plastic. The weight is based on P.P.
Physical data for new ceramic saddles will be presented on request.
Physical Data
Nominal Size NO.1 NO.2 NO.3
Pieces per ㎥ 57500 6400 1500
Pieces per ft 3
1630 181 42
Wt. kg/㎥ 95 60 48
Wt. lb/ft 3
5.85 3.75 3.0
Void Space % 90 93 94
NEW PLASTIC FROSTFLAKE®
1. Packing Material & Date are as shown on page 4 on Plastic.
2. NEW PLASTIC FROSTFLAKE® has only one size and covers criteria of 1-1/2 inch,
2 inch and 3 inch Pall Rings.
Physical Data
Size 50
Pieces per ㎥ 4925
Pieces per ft 3
139
Wt.* kg/㎥ 45
Wt.* lb/ft 3
2.8
Void Space % 95
Technical Bulletin
Mass Transfer Technology
08/09
Enhanced Type G™ High Efficiency Tower Packing (ETG)
Features
• Highest efficiency tower packing on the market –3” to
6” HETP’s in commercial columns
• Low pressure drop per theoretical stage, protects
thermally sensitive products and intermediates
• Most compact designs for simultaneous reactions,
distillations and absorptions and for direct contact
heat transfer
• Widest turndown range, ease of installation, and proven
scale-up factors make it ideal for lab and pilot columns.
• Linear scale-up factors make it ideal for lab and pilot
columns
• Snug fit against column eliminates wall flow, avoiding the need for wall wipers and reducing the need for re-distribution
What are Enhanced Type G High Efficiency Tower Packings?
Manufactured from multi-strand knitted mesh, the wicking action of the capillary passages formed between the wires gives
the packings their high efficiency, while high free volume maximizes capacity.
Typically 5 to 12 wires or filaments are cabled together, knit into ribbons 4" to 6" wide, and then given a crimp (see Figure 1).
These corrugations are then crossed to prevent nesting and either spirally wound or vertically laminated until one unit or
layer is made that covers the column’s entire cross section. Spirally wound method is only used in small columns when
there is a full body flange available for installation, while vertically laminated method can also be used when the packing
must go through a manway. In either construction the packing is oversized to assure a snug fit, even if the column is slightly
out of round. All the wires in contact with the wall mean that the liquid running down is immediately sponged off and directed
back into the packing.
Figure 1
Constructed by knitting multi-strand "cables," of a capillarynature,
that are then crimped to change direction that create tortuous
liquid passage ways for the rising vapor which promotes unsurpassed
gas
mixing.
How do Enhanced Type G™ High Efficiency Tower Packings work?
Capillary flow is quickly formed in the packing’s numerous highspecific surface area channels which, depending on the
style selected, range from 1200m2/m3 to 16000m2/m3 (see Tables 1 and 2). This yields amongst the highest effective
surface areas of any packing on the market today. Thus Enhanced Type GTM High Efficiency Tower Packings have the
high hold-up of liquid necessary for heat and mass transfer, which also allow chemical reactions to take place
simultaneously with the physical processes of distillation or absorption. This contrasts with gauze packing where a
liquid film spreads over tightly woven wires, but only has gas-to-liquid mixing on two sides of this film.
Efficiency of Enhanced Type G Tower Packings
gpm/ft2
0 1 2 3 4 5
10
8
HETP (inches)
4
Layer 1400 18" diameter x 60" high
2 Layer 900 18" diameter x 60" high
Layer 2300 6" diameter x 36" high
Wound 1900 6" diameter x 126" high
0
0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2
Cs - factor ft/s
Layer data is based on total reflux, atmospheric distillation of methyl-cyclohexane/toluene.
Wound data is based on total reflux, atmospheric distillation of benzene/ethylene dichloride.
Specifications
HMT has the largest family of knitted wire mesh packings on the market today. Made from any metal or plastic that can
be drawn into a fine wire, a product is available with the right combination of capacity, pressure drop, corrosion resistance,
or cost to meet your needs.
By carefully selecting the right knit, crimp, layering, and the material that is wet the best by your process fluids;
HMT engineers can guide you to a selection that will give you the most cost effective and best performing tower in your
entire plant.
All data is relative to Style 1900. Available in all 300 and 400 series SS, Alloys 200, 400, 600, 800, Alloy 20, Alloy C276,
aluminum, copper, nickel, phosphor bronze
Table 1 – Metal (wound or layered packing construction)
Vapor Outlet
Style 2300 1900 1400 1200
Material Metallic Metallic Metallic Metallic
Surface Area, m /m 2 3 2300 1900 1400 1200
Percent Voids 93.6 94.8 96.0 94.2
Enhanced
HETP, Inches 3”– 5” 5”– 6” 5”– 6” 8”– 12” in Aqueous DemisterTM
10/11 Max. F-Factor(US Units), V√ρg 2.2 2.2 2.6 2.0
Liquid Capacity, 0.05 to 5 in Organic, 0.05 to 5 in Organic, 0.05 to 5 in Organic,
To 10 in Aqueous
GPM/Ft 2 to 3 in Aqueous to 3 in Aqueous to 3 in Aqueous
Relative ∆P/TS 0.65 1.0 0.45 1.60
1.30 1.0 0.85 0.80 Enhanced
Relative Cost Feed
Distributor
Note: Layer construction is recommended for installation in columns with inside diameter larger
than 305mm (12 in.).
Enhanced
Table 2 – DC (Dual Component-metal/plastic) Type G
Column
DC1800 DC1200 DC16000 DC16000 Packing
Style
Material SS/PP Mono SS/ETFE Mono SS/PTFE Multi C276/PTFE Multi
Surface Area, m2/m3 1800 1200 16000 16000
Percent Voids 89.9 90.7 94.1 94.1
Temperature Rating, °C 150 190 200 200 Support
Grid
HETP, Inches 8”– 10” 8”– 10” 4”– 6” 4”– 6”
Enhanced
Max. F-Factor(US Units), V√ρg 2.6 2.6 1.6 1.6 Type S
Inlet
Liquid Capacity, To 10 in Aqueous To 10 in Aqueous 0.05 to 2 in Organic 0.05 to 2 in Organic Device
GPM/Ft 2 and Organic and Organic and Aqueous and Aqueous
Relative ∆P/TS 0.7 0.7 3.0 3.0
Vapor
Relative Cost 0.3 0.8 0.9 1.8 Inlet
Table 3 – Recommended Capacity Parameter Packing Factors (Fρ)
Packing Style Column Diameter Hydrocarbon Service Aqueous Service
Layered 2300 ≥ 6” 120 70
Layered 1900 ≥ 6” 95 55
Layered 1400 ≥ 6” 55 40
Wound 1900 1” 240 n/a Figure 2
HMT provides complete design
Wound 1900 2” – 4” 115 115*
and supply of column internals to
Wound 1900 ≥ 6” 75 75
complement Enhanced Type G packing.
* 2” Wound activated phosphor bronze
INSTALLATION AND SUPERVISION
HMT has experience in many countries such
as, KOREA, THAILAND, MALAYSIA, BRAZIL,
QATAR, IRAN, LIBYA, SAUDI ARABIA, INDIA,
INDONESIA, EGYPT, AZERBAIJAN, CHINA,
RUSSIA, and the U.S.A.[Providing complete
products and components]
HMT provides field consultants to assist
customers with installation of our pack-
ings anywhere in the world and many
companies save time by using our instal-
lation technicians and supervisors.
Please ask and we will provide you with
installation manuals for your specific
project.
QUALITY ASSURANCE AND CONTROL POLICY
OUR ULTIMATE GOAL FOR QUALITY ASSURANCE AND CONTROL IS TO MAKE IT SURE WE DELIVER
IN THE BEST QUALITY PRODUCTS WITH NO MISSING PARTS AT THE EXACT TIME WHERE THEY ARE
REQUIRED.
Our ultimate goal for quality assurance and control is to make sure we deliver the best in quality
products with no missing parts at the exact time where they are required.
WE HAVE LONG HISTORY, EXPERIENCES, SKILLED DESIGNERS, MANUFACTURERS, INSPECTORS,
We have a longAND
SUPERVISORS history,
THEmuch
BESTexperience,
MACHINES skilled designers,
AND HAVE ENOUGH manufacturers, inspectors,
PLACE TO MAKE PRODUCTSsuper-
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STRAIGHTtheINTO
bestBOXES
machines
FOR and
THE have
FINALenough facilities to ensure our products go straight into
SHIPMENT.
boxes for the final shipment.
OUR SYSTEM AND MACHINES DO THE MOST OF THE MISSIONS OUR CUSTOMERS WISH US TO
Our systems and machines fulfill most of the requirements that our customers wish us to
ACCOMPLISH TO BE THEIR GOOD SUPPLIER.
accomplish to be their good supplier.
PLEASE WRITE
Please write orOR COME
come seeSEE USconfirm
us to TO CONFIRM WHAT
what we sayWE PROMISE IS TRUE.
is true.
Main Office
46, Golden root-ro 66beon-gil, Juchon-myeon, Gimhae-si, Gyeongsangnam-do, Korea
Tel. +82 55 310 2100 / Fax. +82 55 338 1917 / www.hanbal.kr
Seoul Office
200, Seochojungang-ro, Seocho-gu, Seoul, Korea
Tel. +82 2 412 0851 / Fax. +82 2 413 0272