Subject: Information and Digital Security (650)
1.find a severe attack that happened last 2 years.
The JBS ransomware attack: This attack, which occurred in June 2021, was a
ransomware attack that affected JBS, the world's largest meat processing company.
The attackers were able to encrypt JBS's computer systems, demanding a ransom
payment of $11 million in Bitcoin. JBS paid the ransom, and the company's systems
were restored within a few days. However, the attack caused widespread disruption
to the global meat supply chain, and the company's reputation was damaged. The
total cost of the JBS ransomware attack is estimated to be in the hundreds of
millions of dollars.
The JBS ransomware attack is a reminder of the growing threat of ransomware
attacks. Ransomware is a type of malware that encrypts a victim's data and
demands a ransom payment in order to decrypt it. Ransomware attacks are
becoming increasingly sophisticated, and they can have a devastating impact on
businesses and organizations.
Here are some tips to help protect your organization from ransomware attacks:
Keep your software up to date. Software updates often include security
patches that can help to protect your computer from ransomware attacks.
Use strong passwords and multi-factor authentication. Strong passwords and
multi-factor authentication can make it more difficult for attackers to gain
access to your computer.
Back up your data regularly. This will help you to recover your data if it is
encrypted by ransomware.
Be careful about what emails you open and what links you click
on. Ransomware attacks often start with a phishing email. If you receive an
email from an unknown sender, do not open it and do not click on any links in
the email.
Have a plan in place to respond to a ransomware attack. This plan should
include steps to identify and contain the attack, as well as steps to recover
your data.
The cost of cyber-attacks is difficult to estimate, as it can vary depending on a
number of factors, such as the size and sophistication of the attack, the value of the
data that was stolen or damaged, and the cost of recovery. However, according to a
report by the World Economic Forum, the global cost of cybercrime is estimated to
be $6 trillion annually.
The JBS ransomware attack is estimated to have cost the company $11 million in
ransom payments, as well as an additional $225 million in lost productivity and other
costs. The attack also caused widespread disruption to the global meat supply chain,
which is estimated to have cost the industry an additional $1 billion.
2. How much did that cost?
The cost of cyber-attacks is not just limited to financial losses. These attacks can
also have a significant impact on businesses and organizations, in terms of
reputational damage, loss of customers, and damage to infrastructure. It is important
for businesses and organizations to take steps to protect themselves from cyber-
attacks, such as implementing strong security measures and having a plan in place
to respond to attacks.
Here are some of the most costly cyber-attacks in history:
The WannaCry ransomware attack: This attack, which occurred in May 2017,
affected over 200,000 computers in over 150 countries. The attack caused an
estimated $4 billion in damages.
The NotPetya ransomware attack: This attack, which occurred in June 2017,
affected over 100,000 computers in over 60 countries. The attack caused an
estimated $10 billion in damages.
The Equifax data breach: This breach, which occurred in September 2017,
affected over 143 million people. The breach exposed sensitive personal
information, such as Social Security numbers, credit card numbers, and
birthdates. The total cost of the breach is estimated to be $700 million.
The Target data breach: This breach, which occurred in December 2013,
affected over 40 million customers. The breach exposed credit card numbers,
debit card numbers, and personal information. The total cost of the breach is
estimated to be $356 million.
These are just a few examples of the many costly cyber-attacks that have occurred
in recent years. The cost of these attacks is only going to continue to rise, as
cybercriminals become more sophisticated and attacks become more frequent. It is
important for businesses and organizations to take steps to protect themselves from
cyber-attacks, as the cost of a breach can be devastating.