ASTRA CAPF PATHFINDERS
PRASHANT JAGTAP
(Ex. [Link]. CISF)
Expected Topics
Essay series
Telegram -- CAPFBABA
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CAPF 2023
Expected topics
Essay series
Topic 02
Biotechnology: boon or bane for humanity
Biotechnology is the application of biological processes, organisms, or systems to manufacture
products or provide services that enhance human life. It is a rapidly advancing field that has the
potential to revolutionize healthcare, agriculture, and environmental sustainability. However, the
use of biotechnology also raises concerns about its impact on society, the environment, and
ethical issues.
One of the major advantages of biotechnology is its ability to produce drugs and vaccines that can
prevent or cure diseases. Biotechnology has enabled the development of targeted therapies that
are tailored to individual patients, resulting in better treatment outcomes and fewer side effects.
Biotech companies have also made significant progress in developing vaccines for diseases such as
COVID-19, which has saved countless lives and helped to contain the pandemic.
Another area where biotechnology has had a positive impact is in agriculture. Through genetic
engineering, crops can be modified to produce higher yields, resist pests and diseases, and
tolerate adverse environmental conditions. This has helped to increase food production and
reduce hunger in many parts of the world.
However, biotechnology also raises valid concerns about its potential negative impact on society
and the environment. For example, the use of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) in
agriculture has been controversial, with some people expressing concerns about the safety of
consuming GMOs and their potential impact on the environment. There are also concerns about
the potential misuse of biotechnology, such as the development of bioweapons.
Moreover, the use of biotechnology raises ethical issues, such as the ownership of genetic
information and the potential for discrimination based on genetic traits. There are also concerns
about the use of biotechnology to enhance human performance, which could lead to unequal
access to these technologies and exacerbate existing social inequalities.
In conclusion, while biotechnology has the potential to bring significant benefits to humanity, it
also raises valid concerns about its impact on society, the environment, and ethical issues. As such,
it is important for society to carefully consider the potential risks and benefits of biotechnology
and ensure that its development is done in an ethical and responsible manner.