Programing Fundamentals
Introduction to Programing
What is a Computer Program?
• Set of Instruction or Commands given to the computer in order to perform a specific task
OR
• "A program is a precise sequence of steps to solve a particular problem.”
OR
• A program is set of instructions that tell a computer what to do.
Example in C Language:
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
printf("Hello world\n");
return 0;
}
What is software?
Set of programs/ Instructions that is
given to computer in order to perform
some operation/task and runs/control/
computer hardware
Software
Applications Software
System Software
(Word, Excel, Photoshop)
Operating System
(Windows xp,7,8)
Device Drivers
(Mouse Driver, wifi Driver)
Utilities
(Anti Virus)
What is Programing & Programing Language
Computer Programing?
• Computer programing is process of creating computer programs.
Programing Language?
• A Program is created using programing language.
• A programing language is a language that can be used to communicate/control
computer.
• Therefore a programing language is equivalent of a language such as English when it
comes to communicate with computers.
• These commands can be interpreted into a machine code through compiler/ Assembler
/ Interpreter understood by computer.
Some Examples of Programing Languages
•C
• C++
• C# (C Sharp)
• Java Script
• HTML
• PHP(Hypertext Preprocessor)
• SQL(Structured Query Language)
Video Package 1
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