ECO1302: INTODUCTION TO MACROECONOMICS
ASSIGNMENT III
DATE: JUNE 2024 TIME: 1 HOURS
INSTRUCTIONS: Attempt ALL Questions
ASSIGNMENT III
a) You are provided with the following information about an imaginary economy called Keynesian:
Government expenditure 400
Exports 250
Autonomous imports 50
Autonomous consumption 150
Investment expenditure 300
Full- employment output 1900
Marginal propensity to consume 0.75
Marginal propensity to import 0.15
Tax rate 0.25
Required;
(i) Derive the consumption function
(ii) Derive the saving function
(iii) Calculate the equilibrium level of income using the aggregate expenditure approach.
b) Assume a closed economy where the level of I is 300, G=T=150 and the savings function is S = −30 +
0.15
Where S is savings, I is investment, G is government expenditure, T is taxes and Yd is disposable income.
i) Calculate the equilibrium level of income.
ii) What will be the increase in national income if investment reduces by 25 holding other variables
constant?
iii) Suppose government reduced taxes by 100 in this economy, what would be the change in national
income?
c) How each of the following events is likely to affect GDP?
i) Environmental laws prohibit the firms from emitting pollution
ii) Strikes by trade unions.
iii) Discovery of new seed increases farm harvest.
d) If you woke up in the working & found that nominal GDP has doubled overnight, what statistic would
you need to check before you began to celebrate: Why?