Welding Procedure Specification WPS No:
Single & Multi Pass Fillet Welds – 3F WPS-DUR-002 Rev 0
Welding Procedure Detail
Project All WPQR WPQR-DUR-002
Welding Code AS/NZS 1554.4: 2014 FP Specification Duratray Welding Specification
Construction Code AS 4100: 2020 Welding Process FCAW (136)
Base Materials
Ref. Specification Grade Steel Type/Group Thickness Qualified Pipe Diameter Qualified
1 Strenx 700 or Bis 80 700 Group 10/ASTM 514 (S) Unlimited Unlimited
2 Strenx 700 or Bis 80 700 Group 10/ASTM 514 (S) Unlimited Unlimited
Joint Details Joint Tolerances
Prequalified Joint Number F1 Root Gap (G) Maximum 1.5mm
Joint Type Fillet Weld Root Face (Fr) Not Applicable
Weld Preparation Fillet Included Angle (θ) Not Applicable
Position Qualified All Backing Material Not Applicable
Weld Progression 3F Up ↑ Misalignment Not Applicable
Single/Multi Run Single run ≤8mm/Multi Run ≥11mm Minimum Preheat °C Refer to preheat section
Sides Qualified Not Applicable Maximum Interpass °C Refer to preheat section
Backing Material Not Applicable Pre-heat Method LPG
Other N/A Temp Check Method Digitemp/Temp Crayons
Welding Technique
Edge Preparation Mechanical, Plasma, Flame cut &/or Grind Gouging/Back Gouging Method Not Applicable
Tacking Shall not be less than 50mm Gouge Dressing Method Not Applicable
Initial Cleaning Grind Gouge Check Method Not Applicable
Inter-run cleaning Grind/Wire Buff &/or Wire Brush Type of Backing Material Not Applicable
String/Wave String or Wave (max 12mm bead width) Other Not Applicable
Joint Preparation Weld Pass Location & Sequence
Note: JTC as per material manufacturer’s recommendations, also refer to
preheat section in the WPS
Equipment Electrical Characteristics
Process Type Semi-Automatic Mode of Transfer Spray
Power Source Any Suitable CV Machine Electrical Stick Out 15 – 21mm
Wire feeder Any Suitable Tungsten Type/Size Not Applicable
Electrode Polarity DCEP Electrical Waveform Not Applicable
Other Not Applicable Pulse Parameters Not Applicable
Consumable Detail
Ref. Brand Name AWS Specification AWS Classification AS/NZS ISO AS/NZS ISO Dia.
Specification Classification mm
A Any Suitable AWS A 5.29 E81T1-Ni1M-J ISO 17632-A T50 6 1.5Ni P M2 H5T 1.2
B – – – – – –
Consumable treatment
All consumables shall be stored in their original packets, in a dry place adequately protected from the weather. Filler wires shall be dry, smooth and free from
corrosion or other matter deleterious either to satisfactory operation or to the weld metal. Always refer to manufacturer’s instructions for further
information.
Shielding Gas Details
Ref. Mixture Specification Gas Flow Rate Nozzle or Cup Size
C 15<CO2 ≤25 argon balance ISO 14175 M21 16-22.5L/min Any Suitable
Backing Shielding Gas Details
Ref. Brand Name Specification Gas Flow Rate Nozzle or Cup Size
D – – – –
Welding Procedure Specification WPS No:
Single & Multi Pass Fillet Welds – 3F WPS-DUR-002 Rev 0
Welding Parameters
Weld Pass Detail Cons. Gas Current Amps (A) Volts (V) Travel Speed Heat Input KJ/mm
Flux Polarity Mm/Min Note: 5
Pass No Side Ref. Ref. AC/DC Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max
1 A A C DC + 202 247 20.7 23.8 203 274 0.92 1.74
2 A A C DC + 180 220 21.6 24.8 228 308 0.76 1.44
3+ A A C DC + 184 225 21.6 24.8 181 246 0.97 1.85
1 B A C DC + 198 242 20.7 23.8 139 187 1.31 2.5
Non-Destructive Testing
As per Duratray Welding Specification or VT/MT as required by AS/NZS 1554.4: 2014
Preheat & Interpass Requirements for SSAB Materials (Strenx 700E)
SSAB Preheat Requirements SSAB Max Recommended Interpass Temp.
Weldox 700 300°C
Weldox 900 300°C
Weldox 960 300°C
Weldox 1030 200°C
Weldox 1100 200°C
Weldox 1300 200°C
Hardox HiTuf 300°C
Hardox 400 225°C
Hardox 450 225°C
Hardox 500 225°C
Hardox 550 225°C
Hardox 600 225°C
Hardox Extreme 100°C
SSAB Single Plate Thickness
Note: t1<t2 (dimensions in
mm). In this case, the
single plate thickness in
the table is t2, provided
that the same steel type is
used.
Note: For more information, please refer to Duratray Welding Specification
Preheat & Interpass Requirements for BISALLOY Materials
Minimum Preheat/interpass °C & Joint Combined Thickness (t1+t2+t3) As per 1554.4 or WTIA Technical Note 15
<30mm ≥30≤40mm >40<50mm ≥50<100mm ≥100
BISALLOY 80 Gr 700
Nil* 50°C 50°C 75°C 140°C
Max Interpass temp.
150°C 150°C 175°C 200°C 220°C
BISALLOY 80 Gr 700
PWHT
Type Not Applicable Holding Temp Not Applicable
Specification Not Applicable Holding Time (Min) Not Applicable
Heating Rate Not Applicable Cooling Rate Not Applicable
Withdrawal Temp Not Applicable Post-weld Cooling In Still Air, between pre-heat and max interpass temp
General Notes
1) Surfaces and edges to be welded shall be uniform and free from fins, tears, cracks, lose or thick scale, slag, rust, grease, oil, paint or any
other defect or foreign matter that would adversely affect the quality or strength of the weld.
2) Material specification and grade shall comply with the requirements of AS/NZS 1554.4
3) AS/NZS 1554.4 Min pre-heat temp, maximum interrun temps and maximum arc energy requirements applies only when the material
manufacturer’s recommendations are not available.
* Chill & moisture must be removed from plates prior to welding. In this case, 25°C minimum pre-heat can be used.
Approval
Developed/Approved By: Date Client Approval: Date
Frank Jakab AU/IWT/0050 31/07/2023 Csaba Nagy AU/IWI B/1240 02/11/2023