Programming with 8086 |Examples with Solution | National College of Engineering (NCE)

1. Write an assembly language program to add two numbers.

TITLE ADDITION OF TWO NUMBERS
.MODEL SMALL
.STACK 64
.DATA
NUM1 DB 12
NUM2 DB 24
SUM DB ?
.CODE
MAIN PROC FAR
MOV AX,@data
MOV DS,AX

MOV AL,NUM1
ADD AL,NUM2
MOV SUM,AL

MOV AX,4C00H
INT 21H

MAIN ENDP
END MAIN

2. Write an assembly language program to sum numbers from 0 to 255.

TITILE Write an assembly language program to sum numbers from 0 to 255
.MODEL SMALL
.STACK 64
.DATA
SUM DW 0
.CODE
MAIN PROC FAR
MOV AX,@DATA
MOV DS,AX

MOV CX,255
ADDITION: ADD SUM,CX
LOOP ADDITION

MOV AX,4C00H
INT 21H

MAIN ENDP
END MAIN

BY: SUROJ BURLAKOTI 1

 Programming with 8086 |Examples with Solution | National College of Engineering (NCE)

3. Write an assembly language program to add ten 16 bit numbers stored in memory and store
the result.
TITLE ADDITION OF TEN 16 BIT NUMBERS
.MODEL SMALL
.STACK 64
.DATA
ARRNUM DW 125,2435,123,6789,456,12,14,123,123,124
SUM DW 0

.CODE
MAIN PROC FAR
MOV AX,@DATA
MOV DS,AX

MOV CX,10
MOV SI,OFFSET ARRNUM
NEXTDATA: MOV BX,[SI]
ADD SUM,BX
INC SI
LOOP NEXTDATA

MOV AX,4C00H
INT 21H

MAIN ENDP
END MAIN

4. There are two tables each consist ten 16 bit data at memory. Write a program to add data
from two tables of respective index value and store in third table.

TITLE ADDITION OF TEN 16 BIT NUMBERS OF TWO TABLES

.MODEL SMALL
.STACK 64
.DATA
ARR1 DW 125,2435,123,6789,456,12,14,123,123,124
ARR2 DW 345,342,789,123,456,45,21,34,45,678
ARRSUM DW 10 DUP(?)

BY: SUROJ BURLAKOTI 2

 Programming with 8086 |Examples with Solution | National College of Engineering (NCE)

.CODE
MAIN PROC FAR
MOV AX,@DATA
MOV DS,AX
MOV CX,10
MOV SI,OFFSET ARR1
LEA DI,ARR2
LEA BX,ARRSUM

NEXTDATA: MOV AX,[SI]

ADD AX,[DI]
MOV [BX],AX

INC SI
INC DI
INC BX
LOOP NEXTDATA
MOV AX,4C00H
INT 21H
MAIN ENDP
END MAIN

5. Write a program to display a string “I Love Programming” in the screen using string
display function.

.model small
.stack 64
.data
BY: SUROJ BURLAKOTI 3
 Programming with 8086 |Examples with Solution | National College of Engineering (NCE)

str db "I Love Programming$"

.code
main proc far
mov ax,@data
mov ds,ax

lea dx,str
mov ah,09h
int 21h

mov ax,4c00h
int 21h
main endp
end main

6. Write a program to display a string “I Love Programming” in the screen using character
display function.
.model small
.stack 64
.data
str db "I Love Programming $"

.code
main proc far
mov ax,@data
mov ds,ax
lea si,str
mov ah,02h
display:
mov dl,[si]
cmp dl,'$'
je down
int 21h
inc si
jmp display
down: mov ax,4c00h
int 21h
main endp
end main

BY: SUROJ BURLAKOTI 4

 Programming with 8086 |Examples with Solution | National College of Engineering (NCE)

7. Write a program to read string from the user and display the string in another line by
converting into uppercase if it is in lowercase.
.model small
.stack 64

.data
str1 db "enter your string",0dh,0ah,"$"
line db 0dh,0ah,"$"
max db 100
act db ?
str2 db 100 dup("$")

.code
main proc far
mov ax,@data
mov ds,ax

lea dx,str1
mov ah,09h
int 21h

lea dx,max
mov ah,0ah
int 21h

lea dx,line
mov ah,09h
int 21h

lea si,str2
mov ah,02h
mov ch,00
mov cl,act
l1:mov dl,[si]
cmp dl,97
jb down
cmp dl,122
ja down
sub dl,32
down:int 21h

BY: SUROJ BURLAKOTI 5

 Programming with 8086 |Examples with Solution | National College of Engineering (NCE)

inc si
loop l1
mov ax,4c00h
int 21h
main endp
end main

8. Write a program that takes a string from user and count the number of vowels in
string and display it in decimal format.
.model small
.stack 64h
.data
str1 db "enter any string$"
str2 db "total no of vowel = $"
count db 0
line db 0ah,0dh,'$'
max db 100
act db ?
str3 db 100 dup('$')
vowel db "aeiouAEIOU"

.code
main proc far
mov ax,@data
mov ds,ax

lea dx,str1
mov ah,09h
int 21h

call nextline

lea dx,max
mov ah,0ah
int 21h

call nextline

mov cl,act
mov ch,0

BY: SUROJ BURLAKOTI 6

Programming with 8086 |Examples with Solution | National College of Engineering (NCE)

mov bx,0

l1:push cx
mov al,str3[bx]
mov si,0
mov cx,10

l2:cmp al,vowel[si]
jz l3
inc si
loop l2
jmp l4

l3:inc count
l4:inc bx
pop cx
loop l1

lea dx,str2
mov ah,09h
int 21h

mov cx,10
mov al,count
mov ah,0
mov bx,0
l5:mov dx,0
div cx
add dx,30h
push dx
inc bx ;count no. of digit
cmp ax,0
ja l5

mov ah,02
mov cx,bx
disp:pop dx
int 21h
loop disp

BY: SUROJ BURLAKOTI 7

 Programming with 8086 |Examples with Solution | National College of Engineering (NCE)

mov ax,4c00h
int 21h
main endp

nextline PROC NEAR

lea dx,line
mov ah,09h
int 21h
ret
nextline endp

end main

9. Write a program to find the sum of numbers from 1 to n. read n from user and display
the sum in decimal format.
.model small
.stack 64h
.data
str1 db "enter value of n",0ah,0dh,"$"
str2 db "sum from 1 to n = ","$"
num db 0
count db 0
sum dw 0000h
line db 0ah,0dh,'$'

.code
main proc far
mov ax,@data
mov ds,ax

lea dx,str1
mov ah,09h
int 21h

lea si,num

l1:mov ah,01h
int 21h

BY: SUROJ BURLAKOTI 8

Programming with 8086 |Examples with Solution | National College of Engineering (NCE)

cmp al,0dh
je l2
sub al,30h
push ax
mov al,10
mul num
mov num,al
pop ax
add num,al
inc count
jmp l1

l2:mov dl,num
mov dh,0
l3:add sum,dx
dec dl
jnz l3

lea dx,line
mov ah,09h
int 21h

lea dx,str2
mov ah,09h
int 21h

mov cx,10
mov ax,sum
mov bh,0
l4:mov dx,0
div cx
add dx,30h
push dx
inc bx
cmp ax,0
ja l4

mov ah,02
mov cx,bx
disp:pop dx

BY: SUROJ BURLAKOTI 9

 Programming with 8086 |Examples with Solution | National College of Engineering (NCE)

int 21h
loop disp

mov ax,4c00h
int 21h
main endp
end main

10. Write a program to read a number from user and display the multiplication table of a
number on screen.
.model small
.stack 64
.data
str1 db "Enter number$"
str2 db " x $"
str3 db " = $"
str4 db "***Multiplication Table***$"
line db 0dh, 0ah, '$'
num db ?

.code
main proc far
mov ax,@data
mov ds,ax

lea dx,str1
mov ah,09h
int 21h

call newline

call input_num

call newline

lea dx,str4
mov ah,09h
int 21h

BY: SUROJ BURLAKOTI 10

 Programming with 8086 |Examples with Solution | National College of Engineering (NCE)

call newline

mov bx,01
mov cx,10

l3:mov ax,bx
mul num
call disp_table
call disp_num
call newline
inc bx
loop l3

mov ax,4c00h
int 21h
main endp

input_num proc near

mov ah,01h
int 21h

sub al,30h
mov num,al
ret
input_num endp
disp_num proc near

push bx
push cx
mov bx,0
l5:mov cx,10
mov dx,0
div cx
add dx,30h
push dx
inc bx
cmp ax,0
ja l5

BY: SUROJ BURLAKOTI 11

 Programming with 8086 |Examples with Solution | National College of Engineering (NCE)

mov ah,02
mov cx,bx
disp:pop dx
int 21h
loop disp
pop cx
pop bx
ret
disp_num endp

newline proc near

push dx
push ax
lea dx,line
mov ah,09h
int 21h
pop ax
pop dx
ret
newline endp

disp_table proc near

push dx
push ax
mov ah,0
mov al,num
call disp_num

lea dx,str2
mov ah,09h
int 21h

mov ax,bx
call disp_num

lea dx,str3
mov ah,09h
int 21h
pop ax
pop dx

BY: SUROJ BURLAKOTI 12

 Programming with 8086 |Examples with Solution | National College of Engineering (NCE)

ret
disp_table endp

end main

11. Write a program to read string from user and display that string in a clear screen with
reverse order.
.model small
.stack 64
.data
str1 db "Enter a string$"
max db 100
act db ?
str2 db 100 dup('$')
line db 0dh,0ah,'$'
.code
main proc far
mov ax,@data
mov ds,ax
;disply str1
lea dx,str1
mov ah,09h
int 21h
;newline
lea dx,line
mov ah,09h
int 21h
;read string from user
lea dx,max
mov ah,0ah
int 21h
;clear screen
mov ax,0000h
int 10h
;disply characterwise in reverse
mov cl,act
mov ch,0
lea si,str2

BY: SUROJ BURLAKOTI 13

 Programming with 8086 |Examples with Solution | National College of Engineering (NCE)

add si,cx ;set si to end of string

up:dec si
mov dl,[si]
mov ah,02h ;disply character
int 21h
loop up
;terminate program
mov ax,4c00h
int 21h
main endp
end main

12. Write a program to print the word "Hello" in the center of the screen with green color
text in blue background.

.model small
.stack 64h
.data
str db "Hello$"

.code
main proc far
mov ax,@data
mov ds,ax

;clear the screen

mov ah,6 ;scroll up
mov al,0 ;full screen
mov cl,0 ;start point of column
mov ch,0 ;start point of rows
mov dl,79 ;end point of column
mov dh,24 ;end point of rows
mov bh,12h ;black BG green FG
int 10h

;position the curser in center

mov ah,02h ;set cursor position
mov bh,0 ;page number 0

BY: SUROJ BURLAKOTI 14

 Programming with 8086 |Examples with Solution | National College of Engineering (NCE)

mov dl,39 ;mid point of columns

mov dh,12 ;mid point of rows
int 10h

;print the message

lea dx,str
mov ah,09h
int 21h
;end of program
mov ah,4ch
int 21h
main endp
end main

13. Write a program to clean the lower part of the screen with a green background and
print “Hello” in the middle of it with a light red background and white foreground.
.model small
.stack 64h
.data
str db "Hello$"
num db 5
.code
main proc far
mov ax,@data
mov ds,ax
;clear screen
mov ah,6 ;scroll up
mov al,0 ;full screen
mov cl,0 ;start point of column
mov ch,0ch ;start point of rows
mov dl,4fh ;end point of columns
mov dh,18h ;end point of rows
mov bh,20h ;Green BG black FG
int 10h

mov ah,6
mov al,0
mov cl,27h ;start of the colums
add num,cl
dec num

BY: SUROJ BURLAKOTI 15

 Programming with 8086 |Examples with Solution | National College of Engineering (NCE)

mov ch,0ch ;start point of rows

mov dl,num ;end point of columns
mov dh,0ch ;end point of rows
mov bh,0cfh ;light red BG white FG
int 10h

mov ah,2
mov bh,0
mov dl,27h ;midpoint of columns
mov dh,0ch ;midpoint of rows
int 10h

lea dx,str
mov ah,09h
int 21h

mov ah,4ch
int 21h
main endp
end main

BY: SUROJ BURLAKOTI 16