Physics By – Vinaykant Bhalla Sir
Type Chapter Name
Atoms
Topics
1
4
Question (JEE Main 2024)
A electron of hydrogen atom on an excited state is having energy En = –0.85 eV. The
maximum number of allowed transitions to lower energy level is ___________.
Ans : (6)
Question (JEE Main 2024)
The ratio of the magnitude of the kinetic energy to the potential energy of an electron
in the 5th excited state of a hydrogen atom is :
1 4
2 1
3 1/2
4 1/4
Ans : (3)
Question (JEE Main 2024)
An electron revolving in nth Bohr orbit has magnetic moment n. If n · nx, the value of
x is
1 2
2 0
3 3
4 1
Ans : (4)
Question (JEE Main 2024)
Hydrogen atom is bombarded with electrons accelerated through a potential difference
of V, which causes excitation of hydrogen atoms. If the experiment is being performed
at T = 0 K, the minimum potential difference needed to observe any Balmer series lines
in the emission spectra will be /10 V, where = ______________.
Ans : (121)
Question (JEE Main 2024)
Statement I : Most of the mass of the atom and all its positive charge are concentrated
in a tiny nucleus and the electrons revolve around it, is Rutherford’s model.
Statement II : An atom is a spherical cloud of positive charges with electrons embedded
in it, is a special case of Rutherford’s model.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate from the options
given below :
1 Both Statement I and Statement II are true.
2 Statement I is true but Statement II is false.
3 Statement I is false but Statement II is true.
4 Both Statement I and Statement II are false.
Ans : (2)
Question (JEE Main 2024)
When a hydrogen atom going from n = 2 to n = 1 emits a photon, its recoil speed is
x/5 m/s. Where x = ______________. (Use, mass of hydrogen atom = 1.6 × 10–27 kg)
Ans : (17)
Question (JEE Main 2024)
If the wavelength of the first member of Lyman series of hydrogen is . The wavelength
of the second member will be
1 27/5
2 5/27
3 27/32
4 32/27
Ans : (3)
Question (JEE Main 2024)
The radius of third stationary orbit of electron for Bohr’s atom is R. The radius of fourth
stationary orbit will be :
1 4/3 R
2 16/9 R
3 3/4 R
4 9/10 R
Ans : (2)
Question (JEE Main 2024)
The minimum energy required by a hydrogen atom in ground state to emit radiation in
Balmer series is nearly :
1 13.6 eV
2 1.5 eV
3 12.1 eV
4 1.9 eV
Ans : (3)
Question (JEE Main 2024)
A particular hydrogen-like ion emits the radiation of frequency 3 × 1015 Hz when it
makes transition from n = 2 to n = 1. The frequency of radiation emitted in transition
from n = 3 to n = 1 is x/9 × 1015 Hz, when x = _____________.
Ans : (32)
Question (JEE Main 2023)
A small particle of mass m moves in such a way that its potential energy U = 1/2m2r2
where is constant and r is the distance of the particle from origin. Assuming Bohr’s
quantization of momentum and circular orbit, the radius of nth orbit will be
proportional to,
1 𝑛
2 n2
3 1/n
4 n
Ans : (1)
Question (JEE Main 2023)
The radius of fifth orbit of the Li++ is ________________ × 10–12 m.
Take : radius of hydrogen atom = 0.51 Å.
Ans : (425)
Question (JEE Main 2023)
The energy levels of an hydrogen atom are shown below. The transition corresponding
to emission of shortest wavelength is :
1 A
2 C
3 B
4 D
Ans : (4)
Question (JEE Main 2023)
The ratio of wavelength of spectral lines H and H in the Balmer series is x/20. The
value of x is ____________.
Ans : (27)
Question (JEE Main 2023)
The waves emitted when a metal target is bombarded with high energy electrons are
1 Infrared rays
2 Radio Waves
3 Microwaves
4 X-rays
Ans : (4)
Question (JEE Main 2023)
The angular momentum for the electron in Bohr’s orbit is L. If the electron is assumed
to revolve in second orbit of hydrogen atom, then the change in angular momentum
will be
1 L
2 L/2
3 zero
4 2L
Ans : (1)
Question (JEE Main 2023)
If 917 Å be the lowest wavelength of Lyman series then the lowest wavelength of
Balmer series will be _______________ Å.
Ans : (3668)
Question (JEE Main 2023)
The energy of He+ ion in its first excited state is, (The ground state energy for the
Hydrogen atom is –13.6 eV) :
1 –13.6 eV
2 –27.2 eV
3 –3.4 eV
4 –54.4 eV
Ans : (1)
Question (JEE Main 2023)
A 12.5 eV electron beam is used to bombard gaseous hydrogen at room temperature.
The number of spectral lines emitted will be :
1 2
2 4
3 3
4 1
Ans : (3)
Question (JEE Main 2023)
The radius of 2nd orbit of He+ of Bohr’s model is r1 and that of fourth orbit of Be3+ is
represented as r2. Now the ratio r2/r1 is x : 1. The value of x is ____________.
Ans : (2)
Question (JEE Main 2023)
As per given figure A, B and C are the first, second and third excited energy levels of
hydrogen atom respectively. If the ratio of the two wavelengths (i.e. 1/2) is 7/4n, then
the value of n will be ________________.
Ans : (5)
Question (JEE Main 2023)
A photon is emitted on transition from n = 4 to n = 1 level in hydrogen atom. The
corresponding wavelength for this transition is (given, h = 4 × 10–15 eVs) :
1 99.3 nm
2 94.1 nm
3 974 nm
4 941 nm
Ans : (2)
Question (JEE Main 2023)
The wavelength of the radiation emitted is 0 when an electron jumps from the second
excited state to the first excited state of hydrogen atom. If the electron jumps from the
third excited state to the second orbit of the hydrogen atom, the wavelength of the
radiation emitted will 20/x 0. The value of x is _______________.
Ans : (27)
Question (JEE Main 2023)
A photon is emitted in transition from n = 4 to n = 1 level in hydrogen atom. The
corresponding wavelength for this transition is (given, h = 4 × 10–15 eVs) :
1 99.3 nm
2 94.1 nm
3 974 nm
4 941 nm
Ans : (2)
Question (JEE Main 2023)
The energy levels of an atom is shown in figure.
Which one of these transitions will result in the emission of a photon of wavelength
124.1 nm ? Given (h = 6.62 × 10–34 Js)
1 C
2 B
3 A
4 D
Ans : (4)
Question (JEE Main 2023)
Speed of an electron in Bohr’s 7th orbit for Hydrogen atom is 3.6 × 106 m/s. The
corresponding speed of the electron in 3rd orbit, in m/s is :
1 (1.8 × 106)
2 (7.5 × 106)
3 (8.4 × 106)
4 (3.6 × 106)
Ans : (3)
Question (JEE Main 2023)
For hydrogen atom, 1 and 2 are the wavelengths corresponding to the transitions
1 and 2 respectively as shown in figure. The ratio of 1 and 2 is x/32. The value of x
is ___________.
Ans : (27)
Question (JEE Main 2023)
A light of energy 12.75 eV is incident on a hydrogen atom in its ground state. The atom
absorbs the radiation and reaches to one of its excited states. The angular momentum
of the atom in the excited state is x/ × 10–17 eVs. The value of x is _______________.
(use h = 4.14 × 10–15 eVs, c = 3 × 108 ms–1).
Ans : (828)
Question (JEE Main 2023)
If the binding energy of ground state electron in a hydrogen atom is 13.6 eV, then the
energy required to remove the electron from the second excited state of Li2+ will be
x × 10–1 eV. The value of x is _______________.
Ans : (136)
Question (JEE Main 2023)
The radius of electron’s second stationary orbit in Bohr’s atom is R. The radius of 3rd
orbit will be :
1 2.25 R
2 3R
3 R/3
4 9R
Ans : (1)
Question (JEE Main 2023)
An electron of a hydrogen like atom, having Z = 4, jumps from 4th energy state to 2nd
energy state. The energy released in this process, will be :
(Given Rch = 13.6 eV)
Where R = Rydberg constant, c = Speed of light in vacuum, h = Planck’s constant.
1 10.5 eV
2 40.8 eV
3 13.6 eV
4 3.4 eV
Ans : (2)
Summary
Homework
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