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Types of Machine Learning Explained

Machine learning (ML) is a subset of AI that allows computers to learn from data and make predictions, categorized into supervised, unsupervised, and reinforcement learning. Supervised learning uses labeled data for training, while unsupervised learning finds patterns without labels, and reinforcement learning employs rewards for training agents. Recent advancements in ML have significantly impacted areas like speech recognition, recommendation systems, and autonomous driving.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
19 views1 page

Types of Machine Learning Explained

Machine learning (ML) is a subset of AI that allows computers to learn from data and make predictions, categorized into supervised, unsupervised, and reinforcement learning. Supervised learning uses labeled data for training, while unsupervised learning finds patterns without labels, and reinforcement learning employs rewards for training agents. Recent advancements in ML have significantly impacted areas like speech recognition, recommendation systems, and autonomous driving.
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Machine learning (ML) is a subset of AI that enables computers to learn patterns

from data and make predictions without explicit programming. It is classified into
three main types: supervised learning, unsupervised learning, and reinforcement
learning.

Supervised learning involves training a model on labeled data, such as classifying


emails as spam or non-spam. Common algorithms include decision trees, support
vector machines, and neural networks.

Unsupervised learning discovers hidden patterns in data without labeled outputs.


Clustering techniques like k-means and dimensionality reduction methods like PCA
fall under this category.

Reinforcement learning uses rewards and penalties to train agents, commonly applied
in robotics, gaming, and autonomous systems.

Advancements in ML have led to breakthroughs in speech recognition, recommendation


systems, and autonomous driving.

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