UPS5000-A - (30 kVA-120 kVA) Quick Guide
UPS5000-A - (30 kVA-120 kVA) Quick Guide
Quick Guide
Issue 16
Date 2024-09-30
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Notice
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described in this document may not be within the purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise
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Purpose
This document describes how to install and connect cables for the UPS5000-A-(30
kVA–120 kVA) series and how to commission a single UPS and a parallel system.
Intended Audience
This document is intended for:
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The symbols that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
Symbol Description
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Change History
Issue Date Description
Issue 16 (2024-09-30) Copyright © Huawei Digital Power Technologies Co., Ltd. iii
UPS5000-A-(30 kVA-120 kVA)
Quick Guide About This Document
Contents
5 FAQ......................................................................................................................................... 105
5.1 Clearing the EPO State..................................................................................................................................................... 105
1 Safety Information
Statement
Before transporting, storing, installing, operating, using, and/or maintaining
the equipment, read this document, strictly follow the instructions provided
herein, and follow all the safety instructions on the equipment and in this
document. In this document, "equipment" refers to the products, software,
components, spare parts, and/or services related to this document; "the Company"
refers to the manufacturer (producer), seller, and/or service provider of the
equipment; "you" refers to the entity that transports, stores, installs, operates,
uses, and/or maintains the equipment.
The Company shall not be liable for any of the following circumstances or
their consequences:
DANGER
Do not work with power on during installation. Do not install or remove a cable
with power on. Transient contact between the core of the cable and the conductor
will generate electric arcs or sparks, which may cause a fire or personal injury.
DANGER
DANGER
DANGER
During operations, use dedicated insulated tools to prevent electric shocks or short
circuits. The insulation and voltage resistance must comply with local laws,
regulations, standards, and specifications.
WARNING
General Requirements
● Do not stop protective devices. Pay attention to the warnings, cautions, and
related precautionary measures in this document and on the equipment.
● If there is a likelihood of personal injury or equipment damage during
operations, immediately stop, report the case to the supervisor, and take
feasible protective measures.
● Do not power on the equipment before it is installed or confirmed by
professionals.
● Do not touch the power supply equipment directly or with conductors such as
damp objects. Before touching any conductor surface or terminal, measure
the voltage at the contact point to ensure that there is no risk of electric
shock.
● Do not touch a running fan with your hands, components, screws, tools, or
boards. Otherwise, personal injury or equipment damage may occur.
● In the case of a fire, immediately leave the building or the equipment area
and activate the fire alarm or call emergency services. Do not enter the
affected building or equipment area under any circumstances.
Personnel Requirements
● Only professionals and trained personnel are allowed to operate the
equipment.
– Professionals: personnel who are familiar with the working principles and
structure of the equipment, trained or experienced in equipment
operations and are clear of the sources and degree of various potential
hazards in equipment installation, operation, maintenance
– Trained personnel: personnel who are trained in technology and safety,
have required experience, are aware of possible hazards on themselves in
NOTICE
● The UPS is used for commercial and industrial purposes only. It cannot be
used as a power supply for life support devices.
● For power supply systems that are critical to significant economic interests or
public order, such as the national computing center, emergency command
center, railway signal system and control center, civil aviation and air traffic
control center, airport command center, financial clearing center, and
transaction center, the Tier 4 or 3 power architecture specified in TIA-942
must be used. That is, two power supplies must be used to supply power to
loads.
● The UPS operating environment must meet the requirements for the climate
indicator, mechanically active substance indicator, and chemically active
substance indicator specified by ETSI EN 300 019-1 class 3.6.
● The UPS shall not be located in non-confined environments within 0–3.7 km
away from the ocean or indoor or semi-indoor environments where the
temperature and humidity are not controllable, such as shelters, civil houses,
garages, corridors, and direct ventilation cabinets near the ocean; or houses
with only roofs, railway station platforms, gymnasiums, and aquariums.
DANGER
Do not connect the positive and negative poles of a battery or battery string
together. Otherwise, the battery may be short-circuited. Battery short circuits can
generate high instantaneous current and releases a large amount of energy, which
may cause battery leakage, smoke, flammable gas release, thermal runaway, fire,
or explosion. To avoid battery short circuits, do not maintain batteries with power
on.
DANGER
DANGER
DANGER
DANGER
There is a risk of fire or explosion if the model of the battery in use or used for
replacement is incorrect. Use a battery of the model recommended by the vendor.
DANGER
Battery electrolyte is toxic and volatile. Do not get contact with leaked liquids or
gases in the case of battery leakage or emission of abnormal odor. In such cases,
stay away from the battery and contact professionals immediately. Professionals
shall wear safety goggles, rubber gloves, gas masks, and protective clothing,
power off the equipment, remove the battery, and contact technical engineers.
DANGER
The gases generated by a burning battery may irritate your eyes, skin, and throat.
Take protective measures.
WARNING
Install batteries in a dry area. Do not install them below areas prone to water
leakage, such as air conditioner vents, ventilation vents, feeder windows of the
equipment room, or water pipes. Ensure that no liquid enters the equipment to
prevent faults or short circuits.
WARNING
Before installing and commissioning batteries, prepare fire fighting facilities, such
as fire sand and carbon dioxide fire extinguishers, according to construction
standards and regulations. Before putting the battery room into operation, ensure
that it is equipped with a fire extinguishing system that complies with local laws
and regulations, has been constructed and commissioned, and can work in
automatic or manual control mode.
WARNING
Before unpacking, storage, and transportation, ensure that the packing cases are
intact and correctly placed according to the labels on the packing cases. Do not
place a battery upside down or vertically, lay it on one side, or tilt it. Stack the
batteries according to the stacking requirements on the packing cases. Ensure that
the batteries do not fall or get damaged. Otherwise, they will need to be scrapped.
WARNING
After unpacking batteries, place them in the required direction. Do not place a
battery upside down or vertically, lay it on one side, tilt it, or stack it. Ensure that
the batteries do not fall or get damaged. Otherwise, they will need to be scrapped.
WARNING
Tighten the screws on copper bars or cables to the torque specified in this
document. Periodically confirm whether the screws are tightened, check for rust,
corrosion, or other foreign objects, and clean them up if any. Loose screw
connections will result in excessive voltage drops and batteries may catch fire
when the current is high.
WARNING
After batteries are discharged, charge them in time to avoid damage due to
overdischarge.
WARNING
If the electrolyte leaks, absorb and neutralize the electrolyte immediately. Exercise
caution when moving or handling a lead-acid battery with electrolyte leakage to
avoid electrolyte hazards.
WARNING
Lead-acid batteries in use emit flammable gas. Ensure that batteries are installed
in a well-ventilated area and fireproof measures are taken.
WARNING
Statement
The Company shall not be liable for any battery damage, personal injury,
death, property loss, and/or other consequences caused by the following
reasons:
General Requirements
NOTICE
NOTICE
To ensure battery safety and battery management accuracy, use batteries provided
by the Company. The Company is not responsible for any faults of batteries
provided by other vendors.
Short-Circuit Protection
● When installing and maintaining batteries, wrap the exposed cable terminals
on the batteries with insulation tape.
● Avoid foreign objects (such as conductive objects, screws, and liquids) from
entering a battery, as this may cause short circuits.
Leakage Handling
NOTICE
Electrolyte overflow may damage the equipment. It will corrode metal parts and
boards, and ultimately damage the boards.
Electrolyte is corrosive and can cause irritation and chemical burns. If you come
into direct contact with the battery electrolyte, do as follows:
● Inhalation: Evacuate from contaminated areas, get fresh air immediately, and
seek immediate medical attention.
● Eye contact: Immediately wash your eyes with water for at least 15 minutes,
do not rub your eyes, and seek immediate medical attention.
● Skin contact: Wash the affected areas immediately with soap and water and
seek immediate medical attention.
● Intake: Seek immediate medical attention.
NOTICE
When the battery temperature exceeds 60°C, check whether the electrolyte leaks.
If the electrolyte leaks, take proper measures promptly.
NOTICE
If the electrolyte leaks, follow the instructions of the battery manufacturer or use
sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) or sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) to neutralize the
electrolyte.
Recycling
● Dispose of waste batteries in accordance with local laws and regulations. Do
not dispose of batteries as household waste. Improper disposal of batteries
may result in environmental pollution or an explosion.
● If a battery leaks or is damaged, contact technical support or a battery
recycling company for disposal.
● If batteries are out of service life, contact a battery recycling company for
disposal.
● Do not expose waste batteries to high temperatures or direct sunlight.
● Do not place waste batteries in environments with high humidity or corrosive
substances.
● Do not use faulty batteries. Contact a battery recycling company to scrap
them as soon as possible to avoid environmental pollution.
DANGER
Before connecting cables, ensure that the equipment is intact. Otherwise, electric
shocks or fires may occur.
DANGER
DANGER
Prevent foreign matter from entering the equipment during operations. Otherwise,
equipment short-circuits or damage, load power derating, power failure, or
personal injury may occur.
WARNING
For the equipment that needs to be grounded, install the ground cable first when
installing the equipment and remove the ground cable last when removing the
equipment.
CAUTION
Do not route cables near the air intake or exhaust vents of the equipment.
CAUTION
CAUTION
Stay away from the equipment when preparing cables to prevent cable scraps
from entering the equipment. Cable scraps may cause sparks and result in
personal injury and equipment damage.
General Requirements
● Follow the procedures described in the document for installation, operation,
and maintenance. Do not reconstruct or alter the equipment, add
components, or change the installation sequence without permission.
● Install temporary fences or warning ropes and hang "No Entry" signs around
the operation area to keep unauthorized personnel away from the area.
● Before installing or removing power cables, turn off the switches of the
equipment and its upstream and downstream switches.
● If any liquid is detected inside the equipment, disconnect the power supply
immediately and do not use the equipment.
● Before performing operations on the equipment, check that all tools meet the
requirements and record the tools. After the operations are complete, collect
all of the tools to prevent them from being left inside the equipment.
● Before installing power cables, check that cable labels are correct and cable
terminals are insulated.
● When installing the equipment, use a torque tool of a proper measurement
range to tighten the screws. When using a wrench to tighten the screws,
ensure that the wrench does not tilt and the torque error does not exceed
10% of the specified value.
● Ensure that bolts are tightened with a torque tool and marked in red and blue
after double-check. Installation personnel mark tightened bolts in blue.
Quality inspection personnel confirm that the bolts are tightened and then
mark them in red. (The marks must cross the edges of the bolts.)
● If the equipment has multiple inputs, disconnect all the inputs before
operating the equipment.
● Before maintaining a downstream electrical or power distribution device, turn
off the output switch on the power supply equipment.
● During equipment maintenance, attach "Do not switch on" labels near the
upstream and downstream switches or circuit breakers as well as warning
signs to prevent accidental connection. The equipment can be powered on
only after troubleshooting is complete.
● If fault diagnosis and troubleshooting need to be performed after power-off,
take the following safety measures: Disconnect the power supply. Check
whether the equipment is live. Install a ground cable. Hang warning signs and
set up fences.
● Check equipment connections periodically, ensuring that all screws are
securely tightened.
● Only qualified professionals can replace a damaged cable.
● Do not scrawl, damage, or block any labels or nameplates on the equipment.
Promptly replace labels that have worn out.
● Do not use solvents such as water, alcohol, or oil to clean electrical
components inside or outside of the equipment.
● Wear personal protective equipment and use dedicated insulated tools to
avoid electric shocks or short circuits.
● Do not use wet cloth to clean exposed copper bars or other conductive parts.
Grounding
● Ensure that the grounding impedance of the equipment complies with local
electrical standards.
● Ensure that the equipment is connected permanently to the protective
ground. Before operating the equipment, check its electrical connection to
ensure that it is reliably grounded.
● Ensure that the protective ground point of the equipment is reliably
connected to the ground screw of the metal enclosure (connection resistance:
≤ 0.1 ohms).
● Ensure that the ground resistance of the system for lightning protection is less
than or equal to 10 ohms.
● Do not operate the equipment in the absence of a properly installed ground
conductor.
● Do not damage the ground conductor.
● If high touch current may occur on the equipment, ground the protective
ground terminal on the equipment enclosure before connecting the power
supply; otherwise, electric shock as a result of touch current may occur.
Cabling
● When selecting, installing, and routing cables, follow local safety regulations
and rules.
● The flame spread rating of cables shall meet the UL 1581 VW-1 or IEC
60332-3-22 (ZB) or higher requirements.
● When routing power cables, ensure that there is no coiling or twisting. Do not
join or weld power cables. If necessary, use a longer cable.
● Ensure that all cables are properly connected and insulated, and meet
specifications.
● Ensure that the slots and holes for routing cables are free from sharp edges,
and that the positions where cables are routed through pipes or cable holes
are equipped with cushion materials to prevent the cables from being
damaged by sharp edges or burrs.
● If a cable is connected to the cabinet from the top, bend the cable in a U
shape outside the cabinet and then route it into the cabinet.
● Ensure that cables of the same type are bound together neatly and straight
and that the cable sheath is intact. When routing cables of different types,
ensure that they are at least 30 mm away from each other.
● If the external conditions (such as the cable layout or ambient temperature)
change, verify the cable usage in accordance with the IEC-60364-5-52 or local
laws and regulations. For example, check that the current-carrying capacity
meets requirements.
● When routing cables, reserve at least 30 mm clearance between the cables
and heat-generating components or areas. This prevents deterioration or
damage to the cable insulation layer.
● When the temperature is low, violent impact or vibration may damage the
plastic cable sheathing. To ensure safety, comply with the following
requirements:
– Cables can be laid or installed only when the temperature is higher than
0°C. Handle cables with caution, especially at a low temperature.
– Cables stored at below 0°C must be stored at room temperature for more
than 24 hours before they are laid out.
● Do not perform any improper operations, for example, dropping cables
directly from a vehicle. Otherwise, the cable performance may deteriorate due
to cable damage, which affects the current-carrying capacity and temperature
rise.
ESD
NOTICE
The static electricity generated by human bodies may damage the electrostatic-
sensitive components on boards, for example, the large-scale integrated (LSI)
circuits.
● When touching the equipment and handling boards, modules with exposed
circuit boards, or application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), observe ESD
protection regulations and wear ESD clothing and ESD gloves or a well-
grounded ESD wrist strap.
● When holding a board or a module with exposed circuit boards, hold its edge
without touching any components. Do not touch the components with bare
hands.
● Package boards or modules with ESD packaging materials before storing or
transporting them.
DANGER
DANGER
DANGER
Do not place the equipment near heat sources or fire sources, such as smoke,
candles, heaters, or other heating devices. Overheat may damage the equipment
or cause a fire.
WARNING
Install the equipment in an area far away from liquids. Do not install it under
areas prone to condensation, such as under water pipes and air exhaust vents, or
areas prone to water leakage, such as air conditioner vents, ventilation vents, or
feeder windows of the equipment room. Ensure that no liquid enters the
equipment to prevent faults or short circuits.
WARNING
To prevent damage or fire due to high temperature, ensure that the ventilation
vents or heat dissipation systems are not obstructed or covered by other objects
while the equipment is running.
General Requirements
● Ensure that the equipment is stored in a clean, dry, and well ventilated area
with proper temperature and humidity and is protected from dust and
condensation.
● Keep the installation and operating environments of the equipment within the
allowed ranges. Otherwise, its performance and safety will be compromised.
● Do not install, use, or operate outdoor equipment and cables (including but
not limited to moving equipment, operating equipment and cables, inserting
connectors to or removing connectors from signal ports connected to outdoor
facilities, working at heights, performing outdoor installation, and opening
doors) in harsh weather conditions such as lightning, rain, snow, and level 6
or stronger wind.
● Do not install the equipment in an environment with direct sunlight, dust,
smoke, volatile or corrosive gases, infrared and other radiations, organic
solvents, or salty air.
● Do not install the equipment in an environment with conductive metal or
magnetic dust.
● Do not install the equipment in an area conducive to the growth of
microorganisms such as fungus or mildew.
● Do not install the equipment in an area with strong vibration, noise, or
electromagnetic interference.
● Ensure that the site complies with local laws, regulations, and related
standards.
● Ensure that the ground in the installation environment is solid, free from
spongy or soft soil, and not prone to subsidence. The site must not be located
in a low-lying land prone to water or snow accumulation, and the horizontal
level of the site must be above the highest water level of that area in history.
● Before opening doors during the installation, operation, and maintenance of
the equipment, clean up any water, ice, snow, or other foreign objects on the
top of the equipment to prevent foreign objects from falling into the
equipment.
● When installing the equipment, ensure that the installation surface is solid
enough to bear the weight of the equipment.
● Ensure that the equipment room provides good heat insulation, and that the
walls and floor are dampproof.
● Install protective devices at the door of the equipment room to prevent
rodents and insects from entering the room.
● All cable holes must be sealed. Seal the used cable holes with sealing putty.
Seal the unused cable holes with the caps delivered with the equipment. The
following figure shows the criteria for correct sealing with sealing putty.
● After installing the equipment, remove idle packing materials such as cartons,
foam, plastics, and cable ties from the equipment area.
● Do not perform construction that will adversely affect the operating
environment of the equipment during equipment operation, such as
construction that generates dust, scraps, water mist, strong vibration, and
corrosive materials. If such construction cannot be avoided, power off the
equipment and take protective measures before the construction. Power on
the equipment after the construction is complete and the construction site is
cleaned up.
DANGER
When working at heights, wear a safety helmet and safety harness or waist belt
and fasten it to a solid structure. Do not mount it on an insecure moveable object
or a metal object with sharp edges. Make sure that the hooks will not slide off.
WARNING
Ensure that all necessary tools are ready and inspected by a professional
organization. Do not use tools that have signs of scratches or fail to pass the
inspection or whose inspection validity period has expired. Ensure that the tools
are secure and not overloaded.
WARNING
WARNING
WARNING
Do not drill holes into the equipment. Doing so may affect the sealing and
electromagnetic interference shield performance of the equipment and damage
components or cables inside. Metal shavings from drilling may short-circuit boards
inside the equipment.
General Requirements
● Repaint any paint scratches caused during equipment transportation or
installation in a timely manner. Equipment with scratches cannot be exposed
for an extended period of time.
● Do not perform operations such as arc welding and cutting on the equipment
without evaluation by the Company.
● Do not install other devices on the top of the equipment without evaluation
by the Company.
● When performing operations above the equipment, take measures to protect
the equipment against damage.
● Use correct tools and operate them in the correct way.
Working at Heights
● Any operations performed 2 meters or higher above the ground must be
supervised properly.
● Only trained and qualified personnel are allowed to work at heights.
● Do not work at heights when steel pipes are wet or other risky situations
exist. After the preceding conditions no longer exist, the safety owner and
relevant technical personnel need to check the involved equipment. Operators
can begin working only after safety is confirmed.
● Set a restricted area and prominent signs for working at heights to warn
irrelevant personnel away.
● Set guard rails and warning signs at the edges and openings of the area
involving working at heights to prevent falls.
● Do not pile up scaffolding, springboards, or other sundries on the ground
under the area involving working at heights. Do not stay or pass under the
area involving working at heights.
● Carry operation machines and tools properly to prevent equipment damage or
personal injury caused by falling objects.
● Personnel involving working at heights are not allowed to throw objects from
the height to the ground, or vice versa. Objects shall be transported by slings,
hanging baskets, aerial work platforms, or cranes.
● Do not perform operations on the upper and lower layers at the same time. If
unavoidable, install a dedicated protective shelter between the upper and
lower layers or take other protective measures. Do not pile up tools or
materials on the upper layer.
● Dismantle the scaffolding from top down after finishing the job. Do not
dismantle the upper and lower layers at the same time. When removing a
part, ensure that other parts will not collapse.
● Ensure that personnel working at heights strictly comply with the safety
regulations. The Company is not responsible for any accident caused by
violation of the safety regulations on working at heights.
● Behave cautiously when working at heights. Do not rest at heights.
Using Ladders
● Use wooden or insulated ladders when you need to perform live-line working
at heights.
● Platform ladders with protective rails are preferred. Single ladders are not
recommended.
● Before using a ladder, check that it is intact and confirm its load bearing
capacity. Do not overload it.
● Ensure that the ladder is securely positioned and held firm.
● When climbing up the ladder, keep your body stable and your center of
gravity between the side rails, and do not overreach to the sides.
● When a step ladder is used, ensure that the pull ropes are secured.
● If a single ladder is used, the recommended angle for the ladder against the
floor is 75 degrees, as shown in the following figure. A square can be used to
measure the angle.
● If a single ladder is used, ensure that the wider end of the ladder is at the
bottom, and take protective measures to prevent the ladder from sliding.
● If a single ladder is used, do not climb higher than the fourth rung of the
ladder from the top.
● If you use a single ladder to climb up to a platform, ensure that the ladder is
at least 1 m higher than the platform.
Hoisting
● Only trained and qualified personnel are allowed to perform hoisting
operations.
● Install temporary warning signs or fences to isolate the hoisting area.
● Ensure that the foundation where hoisting is performed meets the load-
bearing requirements.
● Before hoisting objects, ensure that hoisting tools are firmly secured onto a
fixed object or wall that meets the load-bearing requirements.
● During hoisting, do not stand or walk under the crane or the hoisted objects.
● Do not drag steel ropes and hoisting tools or bump hoisted objects against
hard objects during hoisting.
● Ensure that the angle between two hoisting ropes is no more than 90
degrees, as shown in the following figure.
Drilling Holes
● Obtain consent from the customer and contractor before drilling holes.
● Wear protective equipment such as safety goggles and protective gloves when
drilling holes.
● To avoid short circuits or other risks, do not drill holes into buried pipes or
cables.
● When drilling holes, protect the equipment from shavings. After drilling, clean
up any shavings.
Installation Environment
● Do not install the UPS in a high-temperature, low-temperature, or damp place
that is beyond the technical specifications.
● Install the UPS away from water sources, heat sources, and flammable or
explosive materials. Install the UPS in an environment free of dust, volatile
gas, salt, and corrosive materials. Avoid direct sunlight.
● Do not install the UPS in environments with conductive metal scraps in the
air.
● The optimal operating temperatures for valve-regulated lead-acid (VRLA)
batteries are 20–30°C. Operating temperatures higher than 30°C shorten the
battery lifespan, and operating temperatures lower than 20°C reduce the
battery backup time.
Clearances
Reserve sufficient clearances around the cabinet to facilitate operations and
ventilation:
● Reserve a clearance of at least 800 mm from the front of the cabinets for
ventilation and operations.
● Reserve a clearance of at least 300 mm from the top of the cabinets for
operations.
● Reserve a clearance of at least 300 mm from the rear of the cabinets for
ventilation. Reserve a clearance of at least 800 mm if you need to perform
operations at the rear of the cabinet.
2.1.2 Tools
The onsite operation personnel can select tools based on the site requirements.
- -
Transportation tools
-
Measurement Instruments
Machinery
- -
- -
Other Tools
NOTICE
● The UPS can generate large leakage currents. A circuit breaker equipped with
an RCD is not recommended.
● If multiple UPSs are to be connected in parallel, input and output power cables
for each UPS should have the same length and specifications.
CAUTION
● Cables and terminals must match each other. For example, cables with a cross-
sectional area of 16 mm2 must be used with terminals whose nominal cross-
sectional area is 16 mm2, and terminals of other models are not allowed.
● To prevent short circuits, refer to the following tables for the specifications
when selecting OT and DT terminals.
● When preparing cables, use OT or DT terminals that match the cable cross-
sectional areas to prevent copper core exposure, which may cause arcing
between cables and consequently result in safety risks.
Recomme L1 4 x 10 4 x 16 4 x 35 4 x 50 4 x 95
nded
cross- L2
sectional L3
area
(mm2) N
Recomme L1 4 x 10 4 x 16 4 x 35 4 x 35 4 x 70
nded
cross- L2
sectional L3
area
(mm2) N
Recomme U 4 x 10 4 x 16 4 x 25 4 x 35 4 x 70
nded
cross- V
sectional W
area
(mm2)
N (When
the UPS
connects
to a non-
linear
load,
increase
the cross-
sectional
area.)
Recomme + 3 x 16 3 x 35 3 x 70 3 x 95 3 x 150
nded
cross- N
sectional -
area
(mm2)
Ground Recomme PE 1 x 10 1 x 16 1 x 16 1 x 25 1 x 50
cable nded
cross-
sectional
area
(mm2)
NOTE
● UPS5000-A-30KTTL/UPS5000-A-40KTTL/UPS5000-A-60KTTL/UPS5000-A-80KTTL/
UPS5000-A-120KTTL:
The nominal battery discharge current refers to the discharge current of thirty-two 12 V
batteries at 384 V in standard configuration.
The maximum battery discharge current refers to the EOD current of thirty-two 12 V
batteries in standard configuration, that is, one hundred and ninety-two 2 V battery
cells (1.67 V/cell).
● UPS5000-A-60KTTL-H/UPS5000-A-120KTTL-H:
The nominal battery discharge current refers to the discharge current of forty 12 V
batteries at 480 V in standard configuration.
The maximum battery discharge current refers to the EOD current of forty 12 V
batteries in standard configuration, that is, two hundred and forty 2 V battery cells (1.67
V/cell).
● When the mains input and bypass input share a power source, configure
mains input power cables as input power cables. The cables listed in the table
are used only when the following requirements are met:
– The cables are installed along the wall or on the floor (IEC 60364-5-52 C
standards).
– The ambient temperature is 30°C.
– The AC voltage loss is less than 3%, and the DC voltage loss is less than
1%. The recommended cross-sectional areas in the table meet the basic
through-current requirements. Users should evaluate the line voltage loss
based on the actual cable length. If the voltage loss exceeds the
requirements, increase the cable cross-sectional areas properly.
– Copper cables whose conductor supports the maximum operating
temperature of 90°C are used.
● When the external conditions such as cable routing or ambient temperature
change, perform verification in accordance with the IEC 60364-5-52 or local
regulations.
● When selecting, connecting, and routing cables, follow local safety regulations
and rules.
● The currents listed in the table are measured at a rated voltage of 380 V; if
the rated voltage is 400 V, multiply the currents by 0.95; if the rated voltage is
415 V, multiply the currents by 0.92.
● When primary loads are non-linear loads, increase the cross-sectional areas of
the neutral wires by 1.5–1.7 times.
CAUTION
When you connect power cables, comply with the tightening torque listed in the
following table to ensure secure connections and prevent safety risks.
50 8 8.4 10 ±0.40 14 19 72
70 10 10.5 12 16 22 80
95 10 10.5 13 18 25 87
150 12 13 16 22 32 103
Mains input 80 A/3P 100 A/3P 125 A/3P 160 A/3P 250 A/3P
Bypass input 80 A/3P 100 A/3P 125 A/3P 160 A/3P 250 A/3P
Table 2-6 Recommended upstream input and downstream output circuit breakers
UPS Component Specifications Vendor
Capacity
30 kVA Mains input circuit T1N160 TMD R80 FFC 3P ABB (recommended when the
breaker short-circuit current where
the circuit breaker is located
Bypass input T1N160 TMD R80 FFC 3P is less than 36 kA)
circuit breaker
NOTE
● The upstream input and downstream output circuit breakers recommended in the table
are for reference only.
● If multiple loads are connected, use recommended specifications for branch circuit
breakers.
● Select proper circuit breakers to protect loads and cables, and cascade them properly to
achieve selective protection.
NOTICE
● Only trained personnel are allowed to move the cabinet. Use a forklift truck to
remove the packed cabinet from the pallet.
● To prevent the equipment from falling over, secure it to a forklift truck using
ropes before moving it. Move the equipment with caution to avoid bumping or
falling, which may damage the equipment.
● After placing the equipment in the installation position, unpack it and take care
to prevent scratches. Keep the equipment stable during unpacking.
● After unpacking, check whether the fastening components and removable
components are loose. If they are loose, notify the carrier and manufacturer
immediately.
● If the installation environment is poor, take dustproof measures (for example,
use a dust cover) after unpacking to prevent equipment damage due to dust
buildup inside it.
● If the installation environment is poor, take anti-condensation measures after
unpacking and keep the air conditioner running. Do not store the equipment in
an environment where the temperature and humidity are uncontrollable for a
long period of time. Otherwise, the equipment may be damaged due to
condensation.
Procedure
Step 1 Verify that the UPS packing case is not damaged. If any damage is found, report it
to the carrier immediately.
Step 2 Use a forklift to transport the UPS to the installation position.
Step 3 Cut off and remove the binding straps.
----End
Procedure
Step 1 Verify that the UPS packing case is not damaged. If any damage is found, report it
to the carrier immediately.
Step 2 Use a forklift to transport the UPS to the installation position.
Step 3 Hold the sliding plate steady. Cut and remove the binding straps. Put down the
sliding plate gently.
NOTICE
Remove both the upper and lower front panels from the UPS. Removing the lower
one facilitates the removal of L-shaped brackets. Removing the upper one prevents
it from falling off during transportation.
1. Press the switches on both sides of the upper front panel and remove the
upper front panel.
2. Remove the screws that secure the lower front panel.
3. Remove the ground cable between the lower front panel and the chassis, and
remove the lower front panel.
Step 8 Remove the L-shaped brackets that secure the chassis and pallet.
NOTE
Store the removed L-shaped brackets, which will be used to secure the UPS.
Step 9 Push the cabinet along the sliding plate to the installation position.
----End
Tower-mounted Installation
Step 1 Assemble support bases. When you assemble two modules, align the connecting
buckle with the hole.
Step 3 Remove the front panel. Hold the front-end handle and rear handle to place the
UPS on support bases.
NOTE
Each group of devices require two support bases, and the distance between support bases
must be greater than 480 mm.
Figure 2-12 Placing the UPS on the support bases (unit: mm)
Step 4 Push the rear handle into the groove. For details, see the instructions on the
chassis.
1. Push the handle into the groove.
2. Tighten the screws on the rear handle clockwise.
Step 6 To prevent misoperations, you are advised to install a lock (diameter of the
effective lock cylinder: 5–6.3 mm) for the maintenance bypass switch.
Figure 2-15 Lock for the maintenance bypass switch (unit: mm)
----End
Rack-mounted Installation
Step 1 Remove the left and right side panels, handles, front panel, and MDU from the
chassis.
1. Remove the rubber plugs from the UPS.
2. Remove the screws from the mounting ears of the power unit, and remove
the left and right side panels.
Figure 2-16 Removing the left and right side panels, handles, and MDU from the
chassis
Step 2 Flip the ready switches on the power unit and bypass unit to (not ready).
Remove the screws from the mounting ears of the bypass unit, and remove the
power unit and bypass unit.
NOTICE
Two persons are required to move a power unit. Keep the power unit and bypass
unit horizontal during movement.
NOTICE
Ensure that the lower edge of the guide rail is aligned with the lower edge of
a U scale.
2. Install floating nuts on the front of the guide rail using a flat-head
screwdriver.
3. Secure the back end of the guide rail using panel screws. Do not secure the
front end of the guide rail. Install the other guide rail in the same method.
Figure 2-21 Securing the back end of the guide rail (rear view)
Step 4 Insert the chassis into the rack and secure the front end of the guide rail using
panel screws.
Step 5 Replace the mounting ears on the left and right sides of the power unit.
Step 6 Reinstall and secure the power unit and bypass unit, and flip all ready switches to
(ready).
Step 7 Rotate the removed MDU 90 degrees clockwise, install it with the support, and
connect cables.
Step 8 Install the front panel, and rotate the logo on the front panel 90 degrees
clockwise.
Step 9 (Recommended) Install a lock for the maintenance bypass switch, as shown in
Figure 2-15.
----End
WARNING
● Stay away from the equipment when preparing cables to prevent cable scraps
from entering the equipment. Cable scraps may cause sparks and result in
personal injury and equipment damage.
● After installing cables, clean the cabinet top, bottom, rear, copper bar wiring
positions, and other positions. Ensure that there is no dust or scraps inside and
around the cabinet.
● Prepare terminals onsite. The length of the copper wire stripped should be the
same as that of the part of the terminal that covers the conductor.
NOTE
Select an appropriate cabling route based on the actual situation. The figure is for reference
only.
Step 4 Connect the cable with a crimped terminal to the corresponding copper bar.
Step 5 Bind the cable to the nearby beam.
Step 6 Clear sundries inside the cabinet.
----End
Context
(3) Bypass input (N, 2L1–2L3) (4) Mains input (N, 1L1–1L3)
NOTE
Procedure
Step 1 Remove the terminal block cover.
NOTE
Route a neutral wire from the middle of the positive and negative battery strings.
Take a battery string consisting of 40 batteries for example. The battery neutral
wire is routed from the middle of positive and negative battery strings, each
consisting of 20 batteries.
NOTE
----End
NOTICE
● Prepare the EPO switch and cable before installation. The recommended cable
size is 0.3 mm2.
● Equip the EPO switch with a protective cover to prevent misoperations, and
protect the cable with a protective tube.
● Triggering EPO will shut down the rectifier, inverter, charger, and static bypass,
but will not disconnect the UPS mains input. To power off the UPS completely,
turn off the upstream input switch when you trigger EPO.
● Set remote EPO for the UPS separately. The UPS cannot share switch contacts
with other devices.
Connect the EPO switch to the dry contact on the UPS using a cable. The EPO port
is normally open (NO) by default. When you turn on the EPO switch, EPO is
triggered.
NOTICE
● Do not remove the anchor bolts and castors. Otherwise, rework is required if
the cabinet height does not meet requirements.
● Use a measuring tape for measurement when leveling the cabinet to ensure
that the height between the cabinet top and the floor is 2000 mm (tolerance
+3 mm).
● Anchor bolt adjustment method: Wrench an anchor bolt clockwise to elevate a
cabinet leg, or wrench an anchor bolt anticlockwise to lower it. The anchor
bolts can be adjusted within a range of 0-8 mm.
● To prevent cabinet tilting, adjust the four anchor bolts instead of one anchor
bolt.
Step 2 Check the chassis levelness using a level. If the chassis is not leveled, adjust the
leveling feet.
Step 3 Reinstall the ground cable between the lower front panel and the chassis, and
reinstall the lower front panel.
Step 5 To prevent misoperations, you are advised to install a lock (diameter of the
effective lock cylinder: 5–10 mm) for the maintenance bypass switch.
----End
(3) Mounting holes for antiseismic kits (4) Mounting hole of the L-shaped bracket
NOTE
Pay attention to the front and back edge lines of the cabinet, preventing incorrect location.
Step 2 Use a hammer drill to drill holes for installing expansion bolts and then install
expansion sleeves in the holes.
1. Drill a hole into the concrete floor using a hammer drill. The hole depth
ranges from 52 mm to 60 mm.
2. Slightly tighten the expansion bolt and vertically insert it into the hole. Knock
the expansion bolt using a rubber mallet until the expansion sleeve is fully
inserted into the hole.
3. Partially tighten the expansion bolt.
4. Remove the bolt, spring washer, and flat washer.
NOTICE
Knock the expansion bolt into the hole until the expansion sleeve completely fits
into the hole. The expansion sleeve must be completely buried under the ground
to facilitate subsequent installation.
Step 3 Move the UPS to the installation position over its castors.
Step 4 Lower the four leveling feet at the bottom of the cabinet using a wrench until all
the four castors at the bottom hang in the air and the leveling feet bear the whole
cabinet weight.
Step 5 Secure the L-shaped brackets to the chassis and secure the chassis to the floor.
1. Secure the two L-shaped brackets to the front and rear of the chassis.
2. Adjust the chassis to ensure that the expansion bolts align with the four half
holes beneath.
3. Check the chassis levelness using a level. If the chassis is not leveled, adjust
the leveling feet.
4. Secure the two L-shaped brackets to the floor.
Step 6 Reinstall the ground cable between the lower front panel and the chassis, and
reinstall the lower front panel.
----End
Rack-mounted Installation
NOTICE
● The rack must comply with IEC 297. The rack depth is greater than or equal to
1100 mm. The distance between mounting bars on the same side must be
greater than 820 mm.
● Reserve sufficient clearance in the lower part of the rack for bottom cable
routing.
Step 1 Install guide rails (total height: 2 U) on the left and right sides at the lowest part
of the rack.
NOTICE
The UPS is heavy and cables are routed in from the bottom. You are advised to
install the UPS at the lowest part of the rack.
1. Level the bottom plane of a guide rail with the lower edge of U scale 01, and
engage the mounting ears on both ends of the guide rail into the mounting
holes of the mounting bar.
2. Partially tighten the front and rear ends of the guide rail using panel screws.
NOTICE
Do not fully tighten panel screws. This facilitates subsequent adjusting when
installing reinforced beams.
Step 2 Install a stiffening beam at the front and rear of the rack respectively. After the
installation is complete, tighten the panel screws that secure the guide rails.
Step 3 Use scale plates to determine the installation positions of floating nuts at the left
and right sides on the front of the rack, and install floating nuts.
NOTICE
Level the Bottom line on the scale plate with the lower edge of U sale 01 on the
rack. Install floating nuts onto the mounting holes for the mounting bar that
corresponds to Hole location lines.
Step 4 Flip the ready switches on the power units to (not ready), and remove the
power units.
NOTICE
Two persons are required to move a power unit. Keep the power unit horizontal
during movement.
Step 5 Install mounting ears on the left and right sides of the UPS chassis, and install the
UPS chassis in the rack.
Step 6 Adjust the four leveling feet using an adjustable wrench until the bottom of the
UPS is level with the Edge of cabinet line on the scale plate, and level the UPS
chassis.
Step 8 Reinstall the power units and flip all ready switches to (ready).
Step 9 Reinstall the ground cable between the lower front panel and the UPS chassis, and
reinstall the lower front panel.
Step 11 (Recommended) Install a lock for the maintenance bypass switch, as shown in
Figure 2-40.
----End
----End
WARNING
● Stay away from the equipment when preparing cables to prevent cable scraps
from entering the equipment. Cable scraps may cause sparks and result in
personal injury and equipment damage.
● After installing cables, clean the cabinet top, bottom, rear, copper bar wiring
positions, and other positions. Ensure that there is no dust or scraps inside and
around the cabinet.
● Prepare terminals onsite. The length of the copper wire stripped should be the
same as that of the part of the terminal that covers the conductor.
NOTE
Select an appropriate cabling route based on the actual situation. The figure is for reference
only.
Step 4 Connect the cable with a crimped terminal to the corresponding copper bar.
Step 5 Bind the cable to the nearby beam.
Step 6 Clear sundries inside the cabinet.
----End
Context
(1) Bypass input (N, 2L1–2L3) (2) Mains input (N, 1L1–1L3)
NOTE
The 60 kVA UPS is used as an example in the figures and installation procedure. The
installation procedure for the 80 kVA and 120 kVA UPSs is the same as that for the 60 kVA
UPS except for the size of some screws.
The number and colors of cables in the following figures are for reference only.
Procedure
Step 1 Remove the PDU cover from the rear of the chassis.
Step 2 Remove the small covers from the bottom of the chassis based on the number
and positions of cables.
NOTE
Route a neutral wire from the middle of the positive and negative battery strings.
Take a battery string consisting of 40 batteries for example. The battery neutral
wire is routed from the middle of positive and negative battery strings, each
consisting of 20 batteries.
NOTE
----End
NOTICE
● Prepare the EPO switch and cable before installation. The recommended cable
size is 0.3 mm2.
● Equip the EPO switch with a protective cover to prevent misoperations, and
protect the cable with a protective tube.
● Triggering EPO will shut down the rectifier, inverter, charger, and static bypass,
but will not disconnect the UPS mains input. To power off the UPS completely,
turn off the upstream input switch when you trigger EPO.
● Set remote EPO for the UPS separately. The UPS cannot share switch contacts
with other devices.
Connect the EPO switch to the dry contact on the UPS using a cable. The EPO port
is normally open (NO) by default. When you turn on the EPO switch, EPO is
triggered.
NOTE
– One end of the cable is connected to the COM1 port or the RS485-OUT port on the upper-level
T/H sensor. The other end of the cable is connected to the RS485-IN port on the T/H sensor.
– W1: orange-white; W2: orange; W3: green-white; W4: blue; W5: blue-white; W6: green; W7:
brown-white; W8: brown. The cable colors are for reference only. The actual cable colors may
vary.
– Before crimping a terminal, cut off the excess part of core wires.
----End
NOTICE
● Do not remove the anchor bolts and castors. Otherwise, rework is required if
the cabinet height does not meet requirements.
● Use a measuring tape for measurement when leveling the cabinet to ensure
that the height between the cabinet top and the floor is 2000 mm (tolerance
+3 mm).
● Anchor bolt adjustment method: Wrench an anchor bolt clockwise to elevate a
cabinet leg, or wrench an anchor bolt anticlockwise to lower it. The anchor
bolts can be adjusted within a range of 0-8 mm.
● To prevent cabinet tilting, adjust the four anchor bolts instead of one anchor
bolt.
Procedure
1. Ground each UPS in a parallel system separately, and connect power cables
and battery cables.
2. Select a parallel mode and connect cables to the parallel system based on site
requirements.
NOTICE
The length and specifications of power cables on each UPS should be the
same to achieve current equalization in bypass mode. The power cables
include bypass input power cables and UPS output power cables.
NOTE
● To clearly and simply show cable connections, this document uses oblique lines to
indicate the number of power cables of the same type.
● Do not configure circuit breakers for the mains and bypass input N wires and
output N wire.
● Connect power cables according to the silk screen on the terminals.
Figure 2-69 Cable connections for a 1+1 parallel system (30 kVA/40 kVA)
(1) Mains input (2) Bypass input (3) Battery cable (4) Output power
power cable power cable cable
Figure 2-70 Cable connections for a 1+1 parallel system (60 kVA/80 kVA/120
kVA)
(1) Mains input (2) Bypass input (3) Battery cable (4) Output power
power cable power cable cable
Figure 2-72 Cable connections for a dual-bus parallel system (30 kVA/40
kVA)
(1) Mains input (2) Bypass input (3) Battery cable (4) Output power
power cable power cable cable
Figure 2-73 Cable connections for a dual-bus parallel system (60 kVA/80
kVA/120 kVA)
(1) Mains input (2) Bypass input (3) Battery cable (4) Output power
power cable power cable cable
CAUTION
Carefully check items 09 and 10 listed in the table. If the check results of these
two items do not meet the acceptance criteria, the UPS may be damaged.
CAUTION
(1) Paper protective film (2) Transparent film (3) Sealing putty (with the
transparent film facing
upward)
DANGER
Wear dedicated protective gears and use insulated tools to avoid electric shocks or
short circuits.
Prerequisites
Measure the voltage and frequency values of the UPS upstream input switches.
The line voltage range is 138–485 V AC, and the frequency range is 40–70 Hz.
3.1.1 Power-On
Procedure
Step 1 If desiccant is available inside the cabinets, remove the desiccant.
After the UPS is powered on, initialization begins. The MDU displays the
initialization progress bar.
----End
NOTICE
If the equipment is started for the first time, obtain authorization for the
equipment and set related parameters on the Settings Wizard screen. If the
equipment is not started for the first time, skip this section.
Step 1 Enter the startup password obtained through the app on the service authorization
page to complete device authorization.
NOTICE
Technical support engineers can obtain the service authorization code through the
app. For details, see the Data Center Facility Deployment Guide.
Step 2 Set the language, date, time, network parameters, system parameters, and battery
parameters on Settings Wizard.
NOTICE
Set system parameters with caution. Incorrect setting may affect the normal UPS
operation.
● Set Single/Parallel after double check. Incorrect settings may affect the UPS
operation.
● Output voltage level refers to the line voltage level. Set it based on site
requirements.
● Set Output frequency correctly. Otherwise, loads may be affected and the UPS
may not work properly.
● Set all battery parameters correctly based on site requirements. Battery
parameter settings are critical to battery maintenance, battery lifespan, and
UPS discharge time.
Step 3 After you set parameters on the Settings Wizard screen, the system displays the
Bypass mode and No battery alarms, which do not need to be handled. Other
alarms need to be handled.
NOTE
● After you set parameters on the Settings Wizard screen, choose Settings > System
Settings on the main menu screen. Check that Requisite modules and Redundant
modules match the actual values.
● If dry contact signals are connected to the system, choose Settings > Dry Contact Set
on the main menu screen. Check that the connected dry contacts have been enabled
and that the disconnected dry contacts have been disabled.
Step 4 View the system running diagram on the LCD to check that the bypass input is
normal and the UPS works in bypass mode.
----End
Procedure
Step 1 Check that no alarm except the No battery alarm is displayed on the LCD of the
UPS.
Step 2 Check that the battery strings are connected. Turn on the battery input switch for
the UPS. (If there are multiple battery strings, turn on the switch of one battery
string, measure the voltage where the general battery switch is located, and then
turn off the switch of the battery string. Perform the same operations on other
battery strings to measure the voltage of each battery string. If the measurement
results are consistent, turn on the switch of each battery string one by one, and
then turn on the general switch between the battery strings and the UPS.)
Step 3 Check that batteries are properly connected (the No battery alarm in the active
alarm list of the LCD disappears within 2 minutes and no other alarms are
generated).
----End
Context
The ambient T/H sensor has been installed by referring to the installation section.
The ambient T/H sensor can also be used as a battery temperature sensor. The
monitoring module distinguishes these two types of sensors through their DIP
switch settings.
Procedure
Step 1 Set the DIP switch.
NOTE
DIP switches 1–6 are used to set the device address, DIP switch 7 is reserved, and DIP switch
8 is used to switch the temperature display mode.
NOTE
The RS485_R DIP switch is used to enable a build-out resistor so that the ambient T/H
sensor can communicate with the controller. If there are no more than four ambient T/H
sensors on the bus, the RS485_R DIP switch does not need to be set. If there are more than
four, flip the RS485_R DIP switch of the ambient T/H sensor furthest from the UPS to ON.
Each ambient T/H sensor has a unique DIP switch address, ranging from 32 to 44.
A DIP switch has six binary toggle switches. The bit on the leftmost is the most
significant bit, and the bit on the rightmost is the least significant bit.
Figure 3-4 Mapping between DIP switch positions and addresses (ambient T/H
sensor)
When an ambient T/H sensor is used as a battery temperature sensor, set the DIP
switch to a value in the range of 16 to 28 to monitor the battery temperature.
Figure 3-5 Mapping between DIP switch positions and addresses (battery
temperature sensor)
NOTICE
The address set on the software must be the same as the address set on the DIP
switch. Otherwise, the communication fails.
● The DIP switch address of an ambient T/H sensor ranges from 32 to 44.
LCD: Choose System Info > Settings > Comm. Settings > Amb. T/H Sensor,
and set Start address and Quantity.
WebUI: Choose System Settings > Comm. Settings > Amb. T/H Sensor, and
set Start address and Quantity.
● When an ambient T/H sensor is used as a battery temperature sensor, the DIP
switch address ranges from 16 to 28.
LCD: Choose System Info > Settings > Comm. Settings > Batt Temp Sensor,
and set Start address and Quantity.
WebUI: Choose System Settings > Comm. Settings > Batt Temp Sensor, and
set Start address and Quantity.
----End
Procedure
Step 1 Choose Settings > Dry Contact Set on the main menu screen, and set BCB
connection [OL] and Battery breaker [STA] to Enable.
----End
Procedure
Step 1 Shut down the inverter to transfer the UPS to bypass mode.
Step 2 Select a value (±5%, ±6%, ±7%, ±8%, ±9%, and ±10%) from the ECO voltage
range drop-down list box. Press to select a setting item, press ▲ and ▼ to
select a voltage range, and press to confirm the setting.
NOTICE
After the inverter starts, the UPS still works in bypass mode. If the bypass becomes
abnormal, the inverter supplies power immediately. If the inverter has not started,
the inverter cannot supply power immediately when the bypass becomes
abnormal and the UPS may power off.
----End
WEB Changeme
WEB Changeme
NOTE
Change the password after your first login to prevent unauthorized access. You can choose
System Info > Settings > User Settings and change Password.
----End
Step 2 Click the Advanced tab, check that Use TLS 1.2 and Use TLS 1.3 are selected, and
click OK.
Step 4 Enter the correct user name and password and click Login.
Step 5 On the WebUI, choose Monitoring > UPS System > Running Control, and click
Inv. ON, and confirm the operation to start the inverter.
NOTE
If the power unit receives a startup command when it cannot be started, the startup
command will be kept for 1 minute. If the startup command is not cleared within 1 minute
(for example, other faults occur on the unit, or you perform shutdown or rectify faults) and
the unit can be started, the unit responds to the startup command.
----End
NOTICE
After the inverter is shut down, if the bypass is normal, the UPS transfers to
bypass mode; if the bypass is abnormal, the UPS supplies no power. Before
shutting down the UPS, ensure that all customer equipment (namely, loads) have
been shut down.
Procedure
Step 1 Shut down the inverter.
● LCD
On the main menu screen, tap Control. On the login screen, enter a
password.
● WebUI
On the WebUI, choose Monitoring > UPS System > Running Control and
click Inv. OFF. In the displayed dialog box, click OK to shut down the inverter.
Step 2 After the inverter shuts down, if the bypass is normal, the UPS works in bypass
mode; if the bypass is abnormal, the UPS supplies no power, and the loads power
off.
NOTE
After you shut down the inverter, the Bypass mode alarm is displayed on the LCD.
Step 3 After the inverter shuts down, turn off the downstream output power distribution
switch.
Step 4 Turn off the battery string switch. If there are multiple battery strings, turn off the
general switch between battery strings and the UPS and then the switch for each
battery string.
Step 5 Turn off the upstream mains and bypass input power distribution switches.
----End
DANGER
Wear personal protective equipment and use dedicated insulated tools to avoid
electric shocks or short circuits.
CAUTION
● Before starting a parallel system, ensure that each UPS has been commissioned
(see 3.1 Powering On and Starting the UPS).
● Choose Monitoring > UPS System > Running Parameter > System Settings
on the WebUI of each UPS and set EPO detection to Enable.
● If you commission the parallel system where UPSs are not powered off after
they are commissioned individually, skip step 4. In addition, ensure that step 1
is performed before commissioning a single UPS.
● Ensure that all load circuit breakers in the system are OFF. Do not start loads
before the parallel system is started.
● Before connecting parallel cables, if you turn on the external output power
switch of the rack by mistake, the system may report alarm 0570-002 BPM
unit abnormal. In this case, you need to power off the rack to clear the alarm.
Procedure
Step 1 Check before power-on: Ensure that the mains input, bypass input, and AC output
cables of each UPS in the parallel system are connected in the same phase
sequence.
1. Check that the general mains input, bypass input, and output circuit breakers
are OFF.
2. Check that the power cables of UPSs are connected in parallel (the external
mains input, external bypass input, and external output power switches for
each UPS are ON).
3. Use a multimeter to measure the impedance between phases A, B, and C of
the mains/bypass input and AC output of any UPS. If the measured result is
low conducted resistance, check whether the cables to each UPS are short-
circuited.
4. Use a multimeter to measure the impedance between phases A, B, and C of
the mains/bypass input and AC output of any two UPSs. If the measured
result is low conducted resistance, check whether the mains/bypass input and
AC output phase sequences of the two UPSs are correct.
Step 2 (Optional) Activate the EPO on each UPS.
1. On the WebUI of each UPS, choose Monitoring > UPS System > Running
Parameter > System Settings, and set EPO detection to Enable.
2. Press the EPO switches connected to the dry contact cards of all UPSs one by
one, or remove the 4-pin terminals from the EPO ports on the dry contact
cards of all UPSs, or press the general EPO switch.
NOTE
The EPO on each UPS is not activated: If the parallel parameters have not been set for the
UPS being commissioned and working in normal mode, the output switch of a parallel UPS
is turned on by mistake, and other UPSs work in bypass mode, the bypass of the UPSs will
back feed the UPS under commissioning. As a result, system overvoltage occurs or the
upstream switch trips.
Figure 4-2 Control cable connection diagram (using four parallel 30 kVA/40 kVA
UPSs as an example)
(1) Bypass unit 1 (BOM number: 02313XPD) or (2) Bypass unit 2 (BOM number: 02310SEN) or
bypass unit 3 (BOM number: 02313XPE) bypass unit 4 (BOM number: 02310UCJ)
Single/Parallel Set it to -
Parallel.
2. Battery settings: On the LCD, choose System Info > Settings > Battery
Settings. On the WebUI, choose Monitoring > Battery System > Running
Parameter > Battery Settings.
NOTE
The system may generate alarms such as Rack quantity mismatch, Inter-rack par.
cable alarm, and Intra-rack par. cable abnormal. The alarms are automatically
cleared after you connect all parallel cables.
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Quick Guide 4 Parallel System Commissioning
the external output power switches of every two UPSs in the parallel system.
If the phase sequence is correct and the voltage difference is less than 5 V,
perform the subsequent operations. If the phase sequence is incorrect or the
voltage difference for a phase between the external output switches of any
two UPSs is greater than 5 V, power off the parallel system completely, and
check whether the output cables for the UPS parallel system are properly
connected.
CAUTION
Exercise caution when performing operations with power on. There are many
electrified parts in the UPS wiring area. It is recommended that the test be
performed in the external power distribution area of the UPS.
Step 11 Turn on the external output power switch for each UPS.
Check that no alarm is generated for any UPS, and then turn on the external
output power switch for each UPS.
Ensure that the output switch on each UPS is ON and the load switch is OFF.
Step 12 Tap Single Inv. ON on the Common Functions screen and check that all UPSs
transfer to normal mode.
NOTE
After you tap Single Inv. ON for one UPS, the UPS will transfer to normal mode. The UPSs
whose inverters are not started will generate a No power supplied alarm, which will
disappear after their inverters are started.
Issue 16 (2024-09-30) Copyright © Huawei Digital Power Technologies Co., Ltd. 101
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Quick Guide 4 Parallel System Commissioning
NOTE
● In a parallel system, it is recommended that all racks have the same capacity. When the
system is unloaded, the load rate is displayed on the LCD of the UPS that starts first.
The load rate is not displayed after all UPSs start.
● If you connect UPSs in parallel for the first time, perform all the preceding steps. If you
need to restart the inverters after the parallel system powers off or if the parallel system
needs to transfer from bypass mode to inverter mode, you only need to tap Paral. Inv.
ON on the LCD screen Common Functions.
----End
Procedure
Step 1 Choose Control > Parallel Inv. ON on the LCD. The system transfers to bypass
mode.
Step 2 Turn off the general output switch (general load switch) and the external output
power switch, battery switch, external mains input power switch, and then
external bypass input power switch for each UPS.
NOTE
● Perform only step 2 if you only need to shut down the UPS inverters to switch the
system to bypass mode without powering off loads.
● If you need to power off the entire UPS system, perform all the preceding steps.
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Context
Choose Monitoring > UPS System > Running Parameter > System Settings on
the WebUI and set EPO detection to Enable.
NOTICE
● After you press the EPO button, the UPS supplies no power, and the loads
powers off.
● If the UPS is in maintenance bypass mode, the UPS still supplies power after
you press the EPO button.
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Quick Guide 4 Parallel System Commissioning
Procedure
Step 1 Press the EPO buttons connected to the dry contact cards on all UPSs one by one
or press the general EPO button. All UPSs enter the EPO state.
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Context
The dual-bus system consists of one master BSC system and one slave BSC system.
You can specify them (one UPS system cannot be set to both master and slave
BSC systems) during startup, and change the settings under the guidance of
maintenance engineers when needed. Set the master and slave BSC systems to
master and slave modes respectively.
Procedure
Step 1 Connect BSC cables.
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Quick Guide 4 Parallel System Commissioning
Step 4 Set each UPS in the system that is defined as the slave system to BSC slave
system.
1. On the LCD, choose System Info > Settings > System Settings and set BSC
mode to Standard BSC.
2. On the LCD, choose System Info > Settings > System Settings and set BSC
master/slave mode to BSC slave system.
Step 5 Check that the RMS phase voltage difference between UPS systems is less than 5
V.
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Quick Guide 5 FAQ
5 FAQ
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