LESSON 1 ACTIVITY

Name: Shaira Balla

Section: 1-AIS2
Activity 1.1 ( 20 points)
Do You Truly Know Yourself? Provide only short but meaningful answers.
Answer the following questions as fully and precisely as you can.
1. How would you characterize yourself?

I consider myself to be an ambivert, which means that I tend to be introverted in larger social
settings but become more extroverted and outgoing when I'm with my friends or family.
Furthermore, I would describe myself as a softhearted person. I am also open to trying new
experiences. Lastly, I find great joy in delving into a variety of books and movies, constantly
seeking out new stories and perspectives to immerse myself in.

2. What make you stand out from the rest? What makes you unique?

I believe what sets me apart is my ability to empathize with others. My soft-hearted nature
allows me to connect deeply with people and understand their emotions, which often helps me
offer support and compassion. Additionally, my curiosity and willingness to try new things
contribute to my unique approach to life. I feel that my diverse interests and thirst for
knowledge make me stand out in my interactions and experiences.

3. How has your self-transformed itself?

Over time, I have become more comfortable interacting with new people, but I still feel a bit
anxious about what they think of me. Trusting and connecting with new people has been
difficult for me, especially as a college student. My high school friends have chosen different
paths, so I often feel alone surrounded by new people. Nonetheless, I make an effort to be
friendly and open to meeting new people. I have also improved in understanding others'
feelings and connecting with them, and have become more open to trying new things. As a
result, I have gained more confidence in being myself.

4. How is you self-connected to your body?

The connection between myself and my body is quite complicated. I believe that my emotional
and mental state significantly impacts how I carry and care for my body. When I'm feeling
content, I tend to take better care of my physical health, ensuring I get regular exercise, eat
well, and prioritize self-care. On the other hand, during times of stress, I notice that my
physical well-being can be affected, and I may not be as attentive to taking care of my body.
It's an ongoing process for me to maintain this connection and aim for balance.

5. How is your self-related to other selves?

I believe that my ability to connect with others is based on having empathy and understanding.
By being attentive to others' emotions and experiences, I have built meaningful relationships
built on mutual respect and support. This approach allows me to form deep connections that
are important for my interactions with others.

6. What will happen to yourself after you die?

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I believe that after I die, my body will remain in this world along with my spirit. Due to my
religion, I believe that I will be resurrected in the second coming of our Lord Jesus Christ.

ANALYSIS

Questions Easy or difficult to Why?

answers?
How would you Difficult to answer It’s hard for me since I feel
characterize yourself? like I don’t know myself
enough to answer the
question.
What makes you stand out Difficult to answer It’s challenging because I
from the rest? What struggle to pinpoint what sets
makes you unique? me apart. I used to believe I
was just like everyone else.
How has your self- Difficult to answer It’s hard for me because I’m
transformed itself? not sure if there has been a
real change in me and if I am
better than before.
How are you self- Easy to answer It’s easy for me to answer this
connected to your body? question because I will know if
there’s something wrong with
my body that will affect my
overall being.
How is your self-related to Easy to answer It’s easy for me to answer this
other selves? question because I can easily
identify what makes me
related to others.
What will happen to Easy to answer I found it easy to answer
yourself after you die? because of my personal
beliefs.

Activity 1.2 (80 points)

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APPLICATION AND ASSESSMENT

1. Socrates

Socrates believed that the self consists of two parts: the imperfect and temporary body,
and the eternal and perfect soul. I share a similar view with Socrates as I also believe in
the dual nature of the self. Like Socrates, I think the body serves physical and emotional
needs. Still, I place significant importance on the spiritual aspect that connects to a
higher power, much like Socrates' emphasis on the soul.

2. Plato

Plato expanded on Socrates' dualism by splitting the soul into three parts: the rational,
spirited, and appetitive. He believed that true justice and virtue stem from the
harmonious interaction of these parts. My perspective aligns with Plato's in that I
acknowledge the significance of a spiritual dimension alongside the physical body. While
Plato emphasizes internal harmony among the soul's components, I prioritize a direct
connection to the divine. However, both viewpoints emphasize the importance of a
balanced integration of different aspects of the self.

3. Augustine

Augustine integrated the dualistic view with Christian doctrine. He saw the body as
bound to the earthly realm and the soul destined for eternal union with God. My view
aligns with Augustine’s, as I also acknowledge a spiritual dimension striving to connect
with a higher power while recognizing the body’s temporal nature. Augustine's focus on
living virtuously to achieve eternal bliss reflects my belief in the importance of spiritual
connection and moral living.

4. Descartes

Descartes argued that the self is fundamentally a thinking thing or mind, separate from
the body, which he considered a machine. This contrasts with my view. I see both the
body and spirit as integral parts of the self. Unlike Descartes, who prioritizes the mind as
the core of the self, I believe in the importance of both physical and spiritual dimensions
working together.

5. Hume

Hume viewed the self as a bundle of impressions without any permanent essence. My
perspective, however, differs significantly as I believe in a substantial spiritual aspect
that extends beyond mere sensory experiences. My view emphasizes a deeper spiritual
connection, a concept that Hume's idea of the self as a bundle of impressions fails to
acknowledge.

6. Kant

Kant argued that the self is an organizing principle that synthesizes experiences beyond
just sensory impressions. This aligns with my view, as I also believe the self involves
more than just physical or sensory aspects; it includes a spiritual dimension. While Kant
focuses on the mind's role in structuring knowledge, I also emphasize the importance of
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the spiritual connection to God.

7. Ryle

Ryle rejected the idea of an internal, non-physical self, proposing that the self is simply a
convenient term for describing observable behaviors. My perspective differs from Ryle's
because I believe in a spiritual dimension that is not only about behavior but about a
deeper, internal connection with God. Unlike Ryle, who emphasizes external actions, I
prioritize the internal, spiritual aspect of the self.

8. Merleau-Ponty

Merleau-Ponty argued that the mind and body are interconnected and cannot be
separated, asserting that all experiences are embodied. This aligns with my view, as I
see both the physical and spiritual aspects as integral to the self. While Merleau-Ponty
rejects Cartesian dualism and emphasizes the unity of mind and body, I also consider
the spiritual dimension as major in understanding the self.