(b) At least one tail?
15. A six-sided die is rolled twice. Find the probability of:
(a) Rolling a 6 on both rolls?
(b) Rolling a total sum of 8?
16. A special 8-sided die has numbers 1 to 8. What is the probability of rolling:
(a) A number greater than 6?
(b) A multiple of 2?
Card Draw Probability Questions
17. A box contains 30 flashcards numbered 1 to 30. If one card is picked randomly, find the probability
that it shows:
(a) A number divisible by 5?
(b) A prime number?
18. A deck of 40 cards has:
12 red cards
15 blue cards
13 green cards
What is the probability of drawing:
(a) A blue card?
(b) Not a green card?
19. A deck of 52 playing cards has 4 suits: hearts, diamonds, spades, and clubs. If a card is drawn at
random, what is the probability of drawing:
(a) A heart?
(b) A king?
(c) A red card (hearts or diamonds)?
Real-Life Probability Questions
20. A supermarket offers a lucky draw where 1 out of 50 customers wins a prize. If 200 customers
participate, how many are expected to win?
21. A parking lot has 80 cars, where 20% are electric cars. What is the probability of randomly selecting
an electric car?
22. A bus arrives at a stop every 10 minutes. If a person reaches the stop at a random time, what is the
probability they wait less than 5 minutes?
23. A weather forecast predicts a 70% chance of rain on Monday and a 50% chance of rain on Tuesday.
What is the probability that:
(a) It rains on both days?
(b) It does not rain on Tuesday?
24. A factory produces 500 mobile phones per day, and 4% of them are faulty. If a phone is selected
randomly, what is the probability it is not faulty?
Multi-Step Probability Questions
25. A bag contains 3 red, 4 blue, and 5 green balls. Two balls are drawn one after the other without
replacement. Find the probability that:
(a) Both balls are red.
(b) The first ball is blue and the second ball is green.
26. A pizza shop offers 5 toppings: olives, mushrooms, peppers, tomatoes, and cheese. If a customer
randomly chooses 2 toppings, how many different topping combinations are possible?
27. A school has 3 sports teams:
10 students in the football team
8 students in the basketball team
12 students in the cricket team
A student is chosen at random. What is the probability they are in:
(a) The football team?
(b) Either the football or basketball team?
28. A farmer has 100 chickens, and 35% lay brown eggs while the rest lay white eggs. If a chicken is
selected randomly, what is the probability that it lays:
(a) A white egg?
(b) Not a brown egg?
Challenging Probability Questions
29. A TV show has 12 contestants, and only 4 will be selected for the final round. If every contestant
has an equal chance, what is the probability that a specific contestant is chosen?
30. A magic box has 6 blue, 3 red, and 1 golden marble. A person picks one marble randomly:
(a) What is the probability of picking a golden marble?
(b) What is the probability of not picking a blue marble?
