No.
of Printed Pages : 6 BCOC-132
om
BACHELOR IN COMMERCE
u.c
GENERAL B. COM. (G)
CHOICE BASED CREDIT SYSTEM
ur
Term-End Examination
December, 2020
tG
BCOC-132 : BUSINESS ORGANISATION AND
en
MANAGEMENT
m
Time : 3 Hours Maximum Marks : 100
ign
Note : Answer any five questions. All questions
carry equal marks.
ss
1. Compare the Traditional Commerce with e-
UA
Commerce. Explain the features, benefits and
disadvantages of e-Commerce. 8, 12
NO
2. Do you think that planning is necessary in the
organisation ? Discuss and explain the process
IG
of planning. 8, 12
Lot-I P. T. O.
[2] BCOC-132
3. What do you mean by corporate responsibility ?
Describe the paradigm shift of corporate
om
responsibility. 6, 14
4. You are planning to start a business. Identify
u.c
one suitable form of organisation for your
business and discuss its features and
ur
limitations. 20
5. Why do firms become multinational ? Explain
tG
the issues and controversies of Multinational
en
Corporations. 10, 10
6. Discuss the principles of delegation. Why are
m
managers and subordinates reluctant to
delegate ? Explain with examples. 8, 12
ign
7. (a) Describe the concept of marketing mix. 10
(b) Explain various stages of product life
ss
cycle. 10
UA
8. Write short notes on the following : 4×5=20
(i) Barriers to effective communication
NO
(ii) Team building in an organisation
(iii) Financial management
IG
(iv) Venture capital
[3] BCOC-132
9. Differentiate between the following : 4×5=20
om
(i) Bonus and incentives
(ii) Sole trader organisation and partnership
organisation
u.c
(iii) Vertical and horizontal relationship
ur
(iv) Line and staff organisation
tG
en
m
ign
ss
UA
NO
IG
P. T. O.
[4] BCOC-132
BCOC-132
om
okf.kT; Lukrd ch- dkWe- (lkekU;) (th)
u.c
pkWbl csLM ØsfMV flLVe
l=kkar ijh{kk
ur
fnlEcj] 2020
tG
ch-lh-vks-lh--132 % O;kolkf;d laxBu vkSj izca/
en
le; % 3 ?k.Vs vf/dre vad % 100
uksV % fdUgha ik¡p iz'uksa ds mÙkj fyf[k,A lHkh iz'uksa ds
m
vad leku gSaA
ign
ss
1- ijEijkxr okf.kT; vkSj bZ&dkWelZ esa rqyuk dhft,A
bZ&dkWelZ dh fo'ks"krkvksa] ykHkksa rFkk gkfu;ksa dk o.kZu
UA
dhft,A 8] 12
NO
2- D;k vki le>rs gSa fd fu;kstu laxBu esa vko';d
gS \ O;k[;k dhft,A fu;kstu dh izfØ;k dk o.kZu
IG
dhft,A 8] 12
[5] BCOC-132
3- ^dkWikZsjsV mÙkjnkf;Ro* ls vki D;k le>rs gSa \
om
dkWikZsjsV mÙkjnkf;Ro ds izfreku foLFkkiu (Paradigm
shift) dk o.kZu dhft,A 6] 14
u.c
4- vki ,d O;olk; dks 'kq: djus dh ;kstuk cuk jgs
gSaA vius O;olk; ds fy, mi;qDr laxBu dk izk:i
ur
crkb, vkSj mldh fo'ks"krkvksa vkSj lhekvksa dh
O;k[;k dhft,A 20
tG
5- iQeZ cgqjk"Vªh; dEiuh D;ksa cukrh gS \ cgqjk"Vªh;
en
dEiuh ds eqn~nksa vkSj fooknksa dk o.kZu dhft,A
m
10] 10
ign
6- izR;k;kstu ds fl¼kUr dh O;k[;k dhft,A eSustj vkSj
v/huLFk deZpkjh izR;k;kstu esa vfuPNqd D;ksa gksrs
gSa \ mnkgj.k lfgr O;k[;k dhft,A 8] 12
ss
7- (a) ^foi.ku feJ* dh ladYiuk dk o.kZu dhft,A10
UA
(b) ^mRikn thou pØ* ds fofHkUu pj.kksa dk o.kZu
dhft,A 10
NO
8- fuEufyf[kr ij y?kq fVIif.k;k¡ fyf[k, % 4×5=20
IG
(i) izHkkoh lEizs"k.k dh ck/k,¡
P. T. O.
[6] BCOC-132
(ii) ,d laxBu esa Vhe dk fuekZ.k
om
(iii) foÙkh; izca/u
(iv) m|e iw¡th
u.c
9- fuEufyf[kr esa vUrj crkb, % 4×5=20
(i) cksul vkSj izksRlkgu
ur
(ii) ,dek=k O;kikjh laxBu vkSj lk>snkjh laxBu
(iii)
tG
yEcor~ ,oa {kSfrftd lEcU/
en
(iv) js[kk ,oa deZpkjh laxBu
m
ign
ss
UA
NO
IG
BCOC–132 4,180
No. of Printed Pages : 6 BCOC-132
om
BACHELOR OF COMMERCE (GENERAL)
(BCOMG) (CBCS)
Term-End Examination
.c
December, 2021
u ru
BCOC-132 : BUSINESS ORGANISATION
AND MANAGEMENT
tG
Time : 3 hours en Maximum Marks : 100
Note : Answer any five questions. All questions carry
equal marks.
m
1. What do you mean by Human Resource
ign
Management ? Discuss the functions of HRM. 5+15
2. ‘‘Globalisation, technology, changes in
ss
demographics, nature of work and demographic
trends are significantly influencing the way HR
UA
managers do their work today.’’ Discuss the
statement giving adequate examples. 20
NO
3. What is meant by Morale ? Outline the factors
which influence the morale of employees in an
organisation. Discuss the significance of
IG
leadership vis-a-vis morale. 3+8+9
BCOC-132 1 P.T.O.
4. Explain the features of an ideal form of business
organisation. Which form can be considered to be
om
ideal in all respects ? 8+12
5. What are the emerging trends in business ? How
.c
has technology impacted the business in today’s
time ? Discuss with examples. 7+13
ru
6. Explain the following terms : 102=20
u
(a) Digital Wallet
tG
(b) E-commerce
(c) One-man Ownership
en
(d) Co-operative Organisation
(e) MSME
m
(f) Innovation
(g) Idea Generation
ign
(h) Make-in-India
(i) Skill Development
(j) Start-up India
ss
7. Briefly comment on the following statements : 45=20
UA
(a) Planning is recognised as a key function of
managers at all levels.
(b) Management audit is a systematic and
NO
impartial examination.
(c) Business deals with goods and services.
(d) Earning profit is the primary motive of
IG
business.
BCOC-132 2
8. Write short notes on the following : 45=20
om
(a) Manual
(b) Formal Organisation
(c) Delegate Authority
.c
(d) Trade
ru
9. Distinguish between the following : 45=20
u
(a) Autonomy and Stability
tG
(b) Limited Company and Unlimited Company
(c) Long Range Planning and Short Range
en
Planning
(d) Economic Objective and Social Objective
m
ign
ss
UA
NO
IG
BCOC-132 3 P.T.O.
~r.gr.Amo.gr.-132
om
dm{UÁ` _| ñZmVH$ (gm_mÝ`)
(~r.gr.Amo.E_.Or.) (gr.~r.gr.Eg.)
gÌm§V narjm
.c
{Xgå~a, 2021
u ru
~r.gr.Amo.gr.-132 : ì`mdgm{`H$ g§KQ>Z Am¡a à~§Y
tG
g_` : 3 KÊQ>o A{YH$V_ A§H$ : 100
ZmoQ> : {H$Ýht nm±M àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE & g^r àíZm| Ho$ A§H$
en
g_mZ h¢ &
m
1. _mZd g§gmYZ à~ÝYZ go Amn Š`m g_PVo h¢ ? _mZd
ign
g§gmYZ à~ÝYZ Ho$ H$m`mªo H$s MMm© H$s{OE & 5+15
2. ‘‘d¡ídrH$aU, àm¡Úmo{JH$s, OZgm§p»`H$s _| n[adV©Z, H$m_
ss
H$s àH¥${V Am¡a OZgm§p»`H$s` éPmZ AmO _mZd g§gmYZ
à~ÝYH$m| Ho$ H$m_ H$aZo Ho$ VarHo$ H$mo H$m\$s à^m{dV H$a aho
UA
h¢ &’’ n`m©ßV CXmhaU XoVo hþE Bg H$WZ na MMm© H$s{OE & 20
3. _Zmo~b go Š`m VmËn`© h¡ ? EH$ g§JR>Z _| H$_©Mm[a`m| Ho$
NO
_Zmo~b H$mo à^m{dV H$aZo dmbo H$maH$m| H$mo ~VmBE &
_Zmo~b Ho$ g§X^© _| ZoV¥Ëd Ho$ _hÎd H$s MMm© H$s{OE & 3+8+9
IG
BCOC-132 4
4. ì`mdgm{`H$ g§JR>Z Ho$ EH$ AmXe© ê$n Ho$ bjUm| H$s
ì`m»`m H$s{OE & H$m¡Z-gm ê$n g_ñV nhbwAm| go AmXe©
om
_mZm Om gH$Vm h¡ ? 8+12
5. ì`dgm` _| C^aVr {d{dY àd¥{Îm`m± H$m¡Z-gr h¢ ? AmO Ho$
.c
g_` _| àm¡Úmo{JH$s Zo ì`dgm` H$mo H¡$go à^m{dV {H$`m h¡ ?
CXmhaUm| g{hV MMm© H$s{OE & 7+13
ru
6. {ZåZ{b{IV eãXmdbr H$s ì`m»`m H$s{OE : 102=20
u
(H$) {S>{OQ>b dm°boQ>
tG
(I) B©-H$m°_g©
(J) EH$-ì`{º$ ñdm{_Ëd
en
(K) ghH$mar g§JR>Z
(L>) E_.Eg.E_.B©.
m
(M) ZdmoÝ_of
ign
(N>) {dMma g¥OZ
(O) _oH$-BZ-B§{S>`m
(P) H$m¡eb {dH$mg
ss
(Äm) ñQ>mQ>©-An B§{S>`m
UA
7. {ZåZ{b{IV H$WZm| na g§jon _| {Q>ßnUr H$s{OE : 45=20
(H$) {Z`moOZ H$mo g^r ñVam| na à~§YH$m| Ho$ EH$ à_wI H$m`©
Ho$ ê$n _| _mÝ`Vm àmßV h¡ &
NO
(I) à~§Y Am°{S>Q> EH$ ì`dpñWV Am¡a {Zînj narjm h¡ &
(J) ì`mnma _mb Am¡a godmAm| Ho$ gmW g§~§{YV h¡ &
IG
(K) bm^ H$_mZm ì`dgm` H$m àmW{_H$ _H$gX h¡ &
BCOC-132 5 P.T.O.
8. {ZåZ{b{IV na g§{já {Q>ßn{U`m± {b{IE : 45=20
om
(H$) JmBS> ({Z`_mdbr)
(I) Am¡nMm[aH$ g§JR>Z
(J) à{V{Z{Y àm{YH$aU
.c
(K) ì`mnma
ru
9. {ZåZ{b{IV _| A§Va ñnï> H$s{OE : 45=20
u
(H$) ñdm`ÎmVm Am¡a pñWaVm
tG
(I) gr{_V H§$nZr Am¡a Agr{_V H§$nZr
en
(J) XrK©H$m{bH$ `moOZm Am¡a AënH$m{bH$ `moOZm
(K) Am{W©H$ CÔoí` Am¡a gm_m{OH$ CÔoí`
m
ign
ss
UA
NO
IG
BCOC-132 6
No. of Printed Pages : 6 BCOC-132
om
BACHELOR OF COMMERCE (GENERAL)
B.COM. (G)
CHOICE BASED CREDIT SYSTEM
.c
Term-End Examination
June, 2022
u ru
BCOC-132 : BUSINESS ORGANISATION
tG
AND MANAGEMENT
Time : 3 hours en Maximum Marks : 100
Note : Answer any five questions. All questions carry
equal marks.
m
1. (a) ‘‘Technological Innovation implies new
ign
technology, creating new products and
services – hence new business
opportunities.’’ Justify the statement with
ss
the help of examples.
(b) Briefly discuss the various steps involved in
UA
the process of innovation. 10+10
2. (a) What do you mean by ‘‘One Person
NO
Company’’ (OPC) ? Describe the relaxations
available to OPCs.
(b) Describe the main features of cooperative
IG
form of organisation. 10+10
BCOC-132 1 P.T.O.
3. What is leadership ? Explain the different
leadership styles with examples. 6+14
om
4. Define communication. What are the steps
involved in the process of communication ? How
.c
can communication be made more effective ? 4+8+8
ru
5. Define the term ‘Marketing’. Explain the
different marketing concepts with suitable
examples. 6+14
u
tG
6. What do you mean by product life cycle ? Discuss
various stages of product life cycle.
en 4+16
7. Briefly comment on any two of the following
statements : 10+10=20
m
(a) Ideally, business decisions are based on an
analysis of objective facts, aided by the use
ign
of technological tools.
(b) Marketing management often conducts
market research and marketing research to
ss
perform marketing analysis.
(c) Sale is the index of success of marketing as
UA
well as production efforts.
8. Distinguish between any two of the
NO
following : 10+10=20
(a) E-Commerce and M-Commerce
(b) Formal and Informal Organisation
IG
(c) Equity Share and Preference Share
BCOC-132 2
9. Write short notes on any two of the
following : 10+10=20
om
(a) Franchising
(b) Skills of HR Professionals
.c
(c) Social Responsibility of Business
u ru
tG
en
m
ign
ss
UA
NO
IG
BCOC-132 3 P.T.O.
~r.gr.Amo.gr.-132
om
dm{UÁ` _| ñZmVH$ (gm_mÝ`)
~r.H$m°_. (Or.)
Mm°Bg ~oñS> H«o${S>Q> {gñQ>_
.c
gÌm§V narjm
ru
OyZ, 2022
u
~r.gr.Amo.gr.-132 : ì`mdgm{`H$ g§JR>Z Am¡a à~§Y
tG
g_` : 3 KÊQ>o en A{YH$V_ A§H$ : 100
ZmoQ> : {H$Ýht nm±M àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE & g^r àíZm| Ho$ A§H$
g_mZ h¢ &
m
1. (H$) ‘‘àm¡Úmo{JH$s` ZdmMma (ZdàdV©Z) H$m AW© h¡ Z`r
ign
àm¡Úmo{JH$s, Z`o CËnmXm| Am¡a godmAm| H$m
{Z_m©U – Bg{bE ZE ì`dgm` Adga &’’ CXmhaUm|
H$s ghm`Vm go H$WZ H$s nw{îQ> H$s{OE &
ss
(I) ZdmMma H$s à{H«$`m _| em{_b {d{^Þ MaUm| H$s g§jon
_| MMm© H$s{OE & 10+10
UA
2. (H$) ‘‘EH$ ì`{º$ H§$nZr’’ (Amo.nr.gr.) go AmnH$m Š`m
VmËn`© h¡ ? Amo.nr.gr. Ho$ {bE CnbãY Ny>Q> H$m
NO
dU©Z H$s{OE &
(I) g§JR>Z Ho$ ghH$mar ê$n H$s _w»` {deofVmAm| H$m dU©Z
IG
H$s{OE & 10+10
BCOC-132 4
3. ZoV¥Ëd Š`m h¡ ? ZoV¥Ëd H$s {d{^Þ e¡{b`m| H$s CXmhaU
om
g{hV ì`m»`m H$s{OE & 6+14
4. gåàofU H$s n[a^mfm Xr{OE & gåàofU à{H«$`m _| H$m¡Z-go
H$X_ (MaU) em{_b h¢ ? gåàofU H$mo {H$g àH$ma A{YH$
.c
à^mdr ~Zm`m Om gH$Vm h¡ ? 4+8+8
ru
5. ‘{dnUZ’ eãX H$mo n[a^m{fV H$s{OE & {d{^Þ {dnUZ
u
AdYmaUmAm| H$s Cn`wº$ CXmhaU g{hV ì`m»`m H$s{OE & 6+14
tG
6. CËnmX OrdZ MH«$ go Amn Š`m g_PVo h¢ ? CËnmX OrdZ
MH«$ Ho$ {d{^Þ MaUm| H$s MMm© H$s{OE &
en 4+16
7. {ZåZ{b{IV _| go {H$Ýht Xmo H$WZm| na g§jon _| {Q>ßnUr
H$s{OE : 10+10=20
m
(H$) AmXe© ê$n go ì`mdgm{`H$ {ZU©`, àm¡Úmo{JH$s`
CnH$aUm| Ho$ Cn`moJ Ûmam ghm`Vm-àmßV, dñVw{ZîR>
ign
VÏ`m| Ho$ {díbofU na AmYm[aV hmoVo h¢ &
(I) {dnUZ à~§YZ AŠga {dnUZ {díbofU H$aZo Ho$ {bE
~mµOma AZwg§YmZ Am¡a {dnUZ AZwg§YmZ H$m g§MmbZ
ss
H$aVm h¡ &
(J) {~H«$s {dnUZ H$s g\$bVm Ho$ gmW-gmW CËnmXZ
UA
à`mgm| H$m gyMH$m§H$ h¡ &
8. {ZåZ{b{IV _| go {H$Ýht Xmo _| A§Va ~VmBE : 10+10=20
NO
(H$) B©-H$m°_g© Am¡a E_-H$m°_g©
(I) Am¡nMm[aH$ Am¡a AZmonMm[aH$ g§JR>Z
IG
(J) B©{ŠdQ>r eo`a Am¡a dar`Vm eo`a
BCOC-132 5 P.T.O.
9. {ZåZ{b{IV _| go {H$Ýht Xmo na g§{jßV {Q>ßn{U`m±
{b{IE : 10+10=20
om
(H$) \«¡$ÝMmBqµOJ
(I) _mZd g§gmYZ noeodam| Ho$ H$m¡eb
.c
(J) ì`dgm` H$s gm_m{OH$ {Oå_oXmar
u ru
tG
en
m
ign
ss
UA
NO
IG
BCOC-132 6
No. of Printed Pages : 6 BCOC-132
om
BACHELOR OF COMMERCE (GENERAL)
B.COM. (G)
CHOICE BASED CREDIT SYSTEM
.c
Term-End Examination
December, 2022
u ru
BCOC-132 : BUSINESS ORGANISATION
tG
AND MANAGEMENT
Time : 3 hours
en Maximum Marks : 100
Note : Answer any five questions. All questions carry
m
equal marks.
ign
1. What do you mean by skill development ? Throw
light on various skill development initiatives by
ss
the Government of India. 5+15
UA
2. How can you classify the Partners ? Explain. 45
(a) Based on extent of participation
NO
(b) Based on sharing of profit
(c) Based on liability
IG
(d) Based on nature of behaviour
BCOC-132 1 P.T.O.
3. (a) What is public enterprise ? Explain the
following schemes of public sector
om
enterprises : 5+5+5
(i) Maharatna Scheme
(ii) Navratna Scheme
.c
(iii) Miniratna Scheme
ru
(b) Describe the features and objectives of public
enterprises. 5
u
4. Describe the process of motivation. Briefly
tG
explain the Herzberg theory of motivation. 6+14
5. What are the qualities of an effective leader ?
en
Discuss the role of a manager as a leader. 10+10
m
6. Briefly explain the principles of planning. What
is the difference between plans and policies ? 15+5
ign
7. Comment on any two the following statements : 10+10
(a) Human Resource Managers plan, coordinate
and direct the administrative functions of an
ss
organisation.
(b) Decision-making is the process of making
UA
choices by identifying a decision, gathering
information, and assessing alternative
resolutions.
NO
(c) Business organization management is the
process of maintenance, development and
also an allocation of resources to reach
IG
organizational goals.
BCOC-132 2
8. Distinguish between any two of the following : 10+10
om
(a) Economic activities and Non-economic
activities
(b) Sales and Marketing
.c
(c) Creativity, Invention and Innovation
ru
9. Write short notes on any two of the following : 10+10
u
(a) Objectives of Financial Management
tG
(b) Lease Financing
(c) Made in India en
m
ign
ss
UA
NO
IG
BCOC-132 3 P.T.O.
~r.gr.Amo.gr.-132
om
dm{UÁ` _| ñZmVH$ (gm_mÝ`)
~r.H$m°_. (Or.)
Mm°Bg ~oñS> H«o${S>Q> {gñQ>_
.c
gÌm§V narjm
ru
{Xgå~a, 2022
u
tG
~r.gr.Amo.gr.-132 : ì`mdgm{`H$ g§JR>Z Am¡a à~§Y
en
g_` : 3 KÊQ>o A{YH$V_ A§H$ : 100
ZmoQ> : {H$Ýht nm±M àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE & g^r àíZm| Ho$ A§H$
m
g_mZ h¢ &
ign
1. H$m¡eb {dH$mg go Amn Š`m g_PVo h¢ ? ^maV gaH$ma
H$s {d{^Þ H$m¡eb {dH$mg nhbm| na àH$me
ss
S>m{bE & 5+15
UA
2. Amn ^mJrXmam| H$mo H¡$go dJuH¥$V H$a gH$Vo h¢ ? g_PmBE & 45
(H$) ^mJrXmam| H$s gr_m Ho$ AmYma na
NO
(I) bm^ Ho$ ~±Q>dmao Ho$ AmYma na
(J) Xo`VmAm| Ho$ AmYma na
IG
(K) ì`dhma H$s àH¥${V Ho$ AmYma na
BCOC-132 4
3. (H$) gmd©O{ZH$ CÚ_ Š`m h¡ ? gmd©O{ZH$ joÌ Ho$ CÚ_m|
H$s {ZåZ{b{IV `moOZmAm| H$s ì`m»`m H$s{OE : 5+5+5
om
(i) _hmaËZ `moOZm
(ii) ZdaËZ `moOZm
.c
(iii) gyú_aËZ `moOZm
(I) gmd©O{ZH$ CÚ_m| H$s {deofVmAm| Am¡a CÔoí`m| H$m dU©Z
ru
H$s{OE & 5
u
4. A{^àoaU H$s à{H«$`m H$m dU©Z H$s{OE & A{^àoaU Ho$
tG
hµO©~J© Ho$ {gÕm§V H$s g§jon _| ì`m»`m H$s{OE & 6+14
5.
en
EH$ à^mdH$mar ZoVm Ho$ H$m¡Z-go JwU h¢ ? EH$ ZoVm Ho$ ê$n _|
EH$ à~§YH$ H$s ^y{_H$m na MMm© H$s{OE & 10+10
m
6. {Z`moOZ Ho$ {gÕm§Vm| H$s g§jon _| ì`m»`m H$s{OE &
`moOZmAm| VWm Zr{V`m| _| Š`m A§Va h¡ ? 15+5
ign
7. {ZåZ{b{IV _| go {H$Ýht Xmo H$WZm| na {Q>ßn{U`m±
H$s{OE : 10+10
ss
(H$) _mZd g§gmYZ à~§YH$ {H$gr g§JR>Z Ho$ àemg{ZH$
H$m`mªo H$s `moOZm, g_Ýd` Am¡a {ZX©oeZ H$aVo h¢ &
UA
(I) {ZU©` boZm {ZU©` H$s nhMmZ H$aHo$, OmZH$mar EH$Ì
H$aHo$ Am¡a d¡H$pënH$ g§H$ënm| H$m AmH$bZ H$aHo$ M`Z
NO
H$aZo H$s à{H«$`m h¡ &
(J) ì`mdgm{`H$ g§JR>Z à~§Y g§JR>ZmË_H$ bú`m| VH$
nh±þMZo Ho$ {bE aIaImd, {dH$mg Am¡a g§gmYZm| Ho$
IG
Am~§Q>Z H$s à{H«$`m h¡ &
BCOC-132 5 P.T.O.
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BCOC-132 6
No. of Printed Pages : 7 BCOC-132
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BACHELOR IN COMMERCE
(GENERAL) [B. COM. (G)]
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CHOICE BASED CREDIT SYSTEM
Term-End Examination
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June, 2023
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BCOC-132 : BUSINESS ORGANISATION AND
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MANAGEMENT
Time : 3 Hours Maximum Marks : 100
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Note : Answer any five questions. All questions
carry equal marks.
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1. What is corporate responsibility ? Discuss the
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paradigm shift of corporate responsibility. 3, 7
2. What is the sole trader organisation ? Discuss
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the features of sole trader organisation. 3, 7
3. What do you mean by planning ? Discuss the
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importance of planning in an organisation. 3, 7
4. Distinguish between financial and non-
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financial incentives as motivators. Explain
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briefly the types of non-financial incentives that
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may be used by management to motivate
employees. 4, 6
5. What do you mean by ‘Basics of Pricing’ ?
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Throw light on three practical approaches to set
the price of a product or services. 2, 8
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6. What is functional organisation structure ?
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Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of
functional organisation structure. 10
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7. Briefly comment on any two of the following
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statements : 5, 5
(i) Marketing managers work to design and
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improve the effectiveness of core marketing
processes, such as new product
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development, brand management,
marketing communication and pricing.
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(ii) Employment is an alliance between two
parties, often dependent on an agreement
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where work is compensated for.
(iii) A person who is engaged in trade is called
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‘trader’ or ‘middleman’.
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8. Distinguish between any two of the following :
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5, 5
(i) Business, Profession and Employment
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(ii) Primary market and Secondary market
(iii) Make in India vs. Made in India
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9. Write short notes on any two of the following :
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5, 5
(i) Start-up and incubator
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(ii) Bases of departmentation
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(iii) Dynamics of employer-employee relations
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