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To create an [Link] Core MVC application that performs CRUD operations on an
Employee table, supports authentication, and manages sessions with different
layouts for pre-login and post-login pages, follow these steps. We'll focus on
setting up the basic structure, authentication using [Link] Core Identity, and
session management.
Step-by-Step Guide:
1. Create a New [Link] Core MVC Application
Create a new [Link] Core MVC project using Visual Studio or the .NET CLI:
bash
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dotnet new mvc -n EmployeeManagement
cd EmployeeManagement
2. Set up Authentication using [Link] Core Identity
[Link] Core Identity will handle user authentication and authorization. Initialize
Identity in your project:
bash
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dotnet add package [Link]
dotnet add package [Link]
dotnet add package [Link]
Set up Identity in [Link]:
csharp
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public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
[Link]<ApplicationDbContext>(options =>
[Link]([Link]("DefaultConnection")));
[Link]<ApplicationUser, IdentityRole>()
.AddEntityFrameworkStores<ApplicationDbContext>()
.AddDefaultTokenProviders();
[Link]<IdentityOptions>(options =>
{
// Configure password options
[Link] = true;
[Link] = true;
[Link] = false;
[Link] = true;
[Link] = 6;
[Link] = 1;
// Configure lockout options
[Link] = [Link](5);
[Link] = 5;
[Link] = true;
// Configure user options
[Link] =
"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789-._@+";
[Link] = true;
});
[Link](options =>
{
[Link] = true;
[Link] = [Link](60);
[Link] = "/Account/Login"; // Change as needed
[Link] = "/Account/AccessDenied"; // Change as needed
[Link] = true;
});
[Link]();
}
3. Create Employee Model and DbContext
Create an Employee model class and set up DbContext for Entity Framework Core:
Models/[Link]
csharp
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public class Employee
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
public string Position { get; set; }
public decimal Salary { get; set; }
}
Data/[Link]
csharp
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public class ApplicationDbContext : IdentityDbContext<ApplicationUser>
{
public ApplicationDbContext(DbContextOptions<ApplicationDbContext> options)
: base(options)
{
}
public DbSet<Employee> Employees { get; set; }
}
4. Create CRUD Operations
Create a controller ([Link]) to handle CRUD operations:
Controllers/[Link]
csharp
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using [Link];
using [Link];
using [Link];
using [Link];
using [Link];
[Authorize]
public class EmployeesController : Controller
{
private readonly ApplicationDbContext _context;
public EmployeesController(ApplicationDbContext context)
{
_context = context;
}
// GET: Employees
public async Task<IActionResult> Index()
{
var employees = await _context.[Link]();
return View(employees);
}
// GET: Employees/Details/5
public async Task<IActionResult> Details(int? id)
{
if (id == null)
{
return NotFound();
}
var employee = await _context.Employees
.FirstOrDefaultAsync(m => [Link] == id);
if (employee == null)
{
return NotFound();
}
return View(employee);
}
// GET: Employees/Create
public IActionResult Create()
{
return View();
}
// POST: Employees/Create
[HttpPost]
[ValidateAntiForgeryToken]
public async Task<IActionResult> Create([Bind("Id,Name,Position,Salary")]
Employee employee)
{
if ([Link])
{
_context.Add(employee);
await _context.SaveChangesAsync();
return RedirectToAction(nameof(Index));
}
return View(employee);
}
// GET: Employees/Edit/5
public async Task<IActionResult> Edit(int? id)
{
if (id == null)
{
return NotFound();
}
var employee = await _context.[Link](id);
if (employee == null)
{
return NotFound();
}
return View(employee);
}
// POST: Employees/Edit/5
[HttpPost]
[ValidateAntiForgeryToken]
public async Task<IActionResult> Edit(int id, [Bind("Id,Name,Position,Salary")]
Employee employee)
{
if (id != [Link])
{
return NotFound();
}
if ([Link])
{
try
{
_context.Update(employee);
await _context.SaveChangesAsync();
}
catch (DbUpdateConcurrencyException)
{
if (!EmployeeExists([Link]))
{
return NotFound();
}
else
{
throw;
}
}
return RedirectToAction(nameof(Index));
}
return View(employee);
}
// GET: Employees/Delete/5
public async Task<IActionResult> Delete(int? id)
{
if (id == null)
{
return NotFound();
}
var employee = await _context.Employees
.FirstOrDefaultAsync(m => [Link] == id);
if (employee == null)
{
return NotFound();
}
return View(employee);
}
// POST: Employees/Delete/5
[HttpPost, ActionName("Delete")]
[ValidateAntiForgeryToken]
public async Task<IActionResult> DeleteConfirmed(int id)
{
var employee = await _context.[Link](id);
_context.[Link](employee);
await _context.SaveChangesAsync();
return RedirectToAction(nameof(Index));
}
private bool EmployeeExists(int id)
{
return _context.[Link](e => [Link] == id);
}
}
